Hoto: Ganyen ɓaure da Cutar Rust ta Fito ta shafa a Duban Kusa
Buga: 25 Nuwamba, 2025 da 23:46:47 UTC
Cikakken hoto na ganyen ɓaure da cutar tsatsa ta ɓaure ta shafa, mai nuna launin fungi mai launin ruwan kasa a saman koren sa tare da haske mai laushi na halitta da kuma bangon duhu.
Fig Leaf Affected by Fig Rust Disease in Close-Up View
Wannan babban ƙuduri, hoton da ya dace da shimfidar ƙasa yana ɗaukar ganyen ɓaure guda ɗaya (Ficus carica) a cikin daki-daki na halitta, yana kwatanta tasirin cutar tsatsa na ɓaure (Cerotelium fici). Abun da ke tattare da shi ya dogara ne akan babban ganyen lobed, wanda aka mayar da hankali sosai kan yanayin ƙasa mai laushi da kuma kewaye da koren ganye. Ganyen ɓaure ya cika mafi yawan firam ɗin, an dakatar da shi a diagonal daga sama na hagu, karansa yana fitowa daga saman gefe yana jagorantar idon mai kallo zuwa cikin babban batun. Ƙwararren ƙwanƙwasa na ganye yana bayyane a fili - hanyar sadarwa na fitattun jijiyoyi masu launin rawaya-koren da ke fitowa waje daga tsakiya na tsakiya, suna rarraba saman zuwa sassa daban-daban.
Ko'ina cikin waɗannan sassan, raunuka masu tsatsa-launin ruwan kasa suna warwatse, suna yin gungu da faci masu ƙarfi daban-daban. Wadannan raunuka suna da halayen tsatsa na ɓaure, cututtukan fungal wanda sau da yawa yakan fara a kan ƙananan ganye kuma a ƙarshe ya bazu zuwa saman saman. Nau'in wuraren da abin ya shafa yana da ƙanƙara da dabara, yana nuna bazuwar fungal. Alamun cutar sun fi mayar da hankali sosai tare da gefuna da kuma kusa da tukwici na lobes, inda naman ganye ya bayyana dan kadan kuma ya fi haske. Sauran ɓangarorin lafiyayyen ganyen suna riƙe da koren launi mai ɗorewa, suna bambanta sosai da tabo mai launin ruwan ruwan-orange, don haka yana jaddada bayyanar kamuwa da cuta.
Haske a cikin hoton yana da taushi kuma yana bazuwa, mai yiyuwa ne daga sararin sama mai kitse ko kuma saitin ɗawainiya mai sarrafawa, yana samar da haske ko da wanda ke guje wa manyan bayanai ko inuwa mai zurfi. Wannan zaɓin hasken wuta yana haɓaka tsabtar cikakkun bayanai yayin da yake kiyaye ma'aunin launi na yanayi na wurin. Nau'in leaf ɗin ɓaure - kyawawan jijiyoyinsa masu kyau, ƙarancin sheki, da rashin hankali - ana yin su tare da haƙiƙanin gaske, yana ba da shawara kusa da inganci. A bangon baya, zurfin filin yana ware batun, yana mai da ƙasa da ke kewaye da koren ciyayi zuwa santsi mai laushi mai dumi wanda ke ba da bambanci da mahallin ba tare da shagala daga ganyen kanta ba.
Gabaɗayan palette ɗin launi na halitta ne da na ƙasa, wanda ya mamaye inuwar kore, rawaya, launin ruwan kasa, da ocher. Wannan jituwa ta dabi'a tana ƙarfafa sahihancin ɗan adam na hoton kuma yana sanya shi a cikin ingantaccen lambu ko gonar lambu. Abun da ke ciki da mayar da hankali yana sadarwa duka daidaiton kimiya da kyawu - sanya hoton ya dace da dalilai na ilimi, aikin gona, ko muhalli.
Matsayin hoto na misali, yana nuna yadda ya kamata ya nuna alamun bayyanar cutar tsatsa na ɓaure, waɗanda suka haɗa da ƙananan launin rawaya waɗanda ke juya launin ruwan kasa kuma suna faɗaɗa raunuka masu da'ira, a ƙarshe yana haifar da faɗuwar ganye idan ba a kula da su ba. Ingancin fasaha na hoton da daidaiton ilimin halitta sun sa ya zama mai kima don gano al'amurran kiwon lafiyar shuka, koyar da ilimin aikin gona, ko tallafawa abun ciki na gani da ya danganci sarrafa amfanin gona mai dorewa da kariyar shuka. Tsabtace, amincin launi, da cikakken kwatancen yanayin cututtuka suna haifar da kwarjini da bayyanar bayyanar tsatsa na ɓaure a matakin sa.
Hoton yana da alaƙa da: Jagora don Haɓaka Mafi kyawun Figs a cikin lambun ku