Image: Common Persimmon Pests and Disease Symptoms Identification Guide

The image is a high-resolution landscape-format infographic titled 'COMMON PERSIMMON PESTS AND DISEASE SYMPTOMS' with a subtitle reading 'WITH IDENTIFICATION GUIDE.' The design is clean and well-organized, aimed at helping gardeners, farmers, or horticultural students recognize visual symptoms of common persimmon (Diospyros virginiana and Diospyros kaki) pest infestations and diseases. The layout features a green title bar at the top with bold white and black text for clarity and contrast. Below the title, the infographic is divided into four vertical panels, each depicting a close-up photograph of a persimmon fruit or leaf showing characteristic damage or infection symptoms.

The first panel, labeled 'PERSIMMON PSYLLID,' shows an orange persimmon fruit speckled with small dark brown dots caused by the feeding activity of psyllid insects. These pests suck sap from tender plant tissues, leaving behind stippled damage and discolored patches. The fruit surface appears slightly roughened, with minor dimples and spotting that indicate early infestation stages. The label beneath the image is printed in bold black uppercase letters on a beige background for easy reading.

The second panel, titled 'PERSIMMON FRUIT MOTH,' displays another persimmon fruit but with a large circular entry hole near its calyx, inside which a small grayish caterpillar is visible. The larva, typically that of the persimmon fruit moth (Stathmopoda masinissa), is feeding on the fruit pulp, which results in internal damage, premature ripening, and fruit drop. The accompanying leaf above the fruit suggests an orchard setting and offers color balance to the composition. This panel effectively highlights the telltale boring damage that distinguishes moth infestation from other fruit issues.

The third panel, titled 'BLACK SPOT,' features a close-up of a persimmon leaf showing several round, dark, almost black lesions with yellowish halos around the spots. The affected areas are scattered across the leaf surface, consistent with fungal infection symptoms caused by Cercospora or other leaf-spot pathogens. The image clearly captures the contrast between healthy green tissue and infected zones, helping viewers easily recognize black spot symptoms in the field.

The fourth and final panel is labeled 'ANTHRACNOSE' and depicts another leaf with multiple brownish-black, irregularly shaped lesions. These spots are larger and more numerous than those in the previous panel and have darker, necrotic centers surrounded by faint yellow margins. Anthracnose is a common fungal disease affecting persimmons, typically caused by Colletotrichum species, which thrive in warm and humid conditions. The image shows the characteristic blotchy and concentric damage pattern associated with this disease.

Overall, the infographic uses consistent lighting and natural coloration to maintain visual realism. Each photograph is high-quality, sharply focused, and cropped to emphasize diagnostic features. The use of neutral beige backgrounds for the labels enhances readability without distracting from the main imagery. The color scheme—green for the header, beige for the labels, and natural fruit and foliage hues—creates an earthy, agricultural tone suitable for educational and extension materials. This image serves as an effective quick-reference tool for identifying major persimmon pests and diseases in both home gardens and commercial orchards.

The image is related to: Growing Persimmons: A Guide to Cultivating Sweet Success