Hoto: Shukar Albasa Ta Kamu Da Cutar Farin Ruɓewa A Ƙasa
Buga: 21 Afirilu, 2026 da 20:06:15 UTC
Cikakken hoton shukar albasa da ta kamu da cutar ruɓewar farin albasa, wadda ke nuna farin tsiron fungal da kuma baƙar fata sclerotia a kusa da kwan fitila da saiwoyinta a cikin ƙasa mai danshi.
Onion Plant Infected with White Rot Disease in Soil
Sigar da ake da ita ta wannan hoton
Fayilolin hotunan da ake da su don saukewa a ƙasa ba su da matsewa kuma suna da ƙuduri mafi girma - kuma sakamakon haka, inganci mafi girma - fiye da hotunan da aka saka a cikin labarai da shafuka akan wannan gidan yanar gizon, waɗanda aka fi inganta su don girman fayil don rage yawan amfani da bandwidth.
Girman yau da kullun (1,536 x 1,024)
Babban girma (3,072 x 2,048)
Girma mai girma sosai (4,608 x 3,072)
Girman da ya fi girma (6,144 x 4,096)
Girman barkwanci mai girma (1,048,576 x 699,051)
- Har yanzu ana lodawa... ;-)
Bayanin Hoto
Wani hoto mai cikakken bayani, kusa da yanayin ƙasa ya nuna wata shukar albasa mai zurfi da ke tsiro a cikin ƙasa mai duhu da ɗan danshi yayin da take nuna alamun cutar Albasa Farin Roba. Babban abin da hoton ya mayar da hankali a kai shi ne kwan fitilar albasa da aka fallasa wanda ke fitowa daga saman ƙasa. A kewaye da tushen kwan fitilar da yankin tushen akwai wani yanki mai yawa na mycelium na fungal fari mai kama da auduga wanda ya bazu a cikin ƙwayoyin ƙasa da ƙwayoyin shuka da ke ruɓewa. A cikin wannan farin tsiron fungal akwai ƙananan ƙwayoyin sclerotia baƙi da yawa waɗanda suka yi kama da ƙananan tsaba ko ƙwayoyin barkono. Waɗannan gine-ginen suna warwatse sosai a ƙarƙashin shukar kuma suna manne da tabarmar fungal da ke rufe kwan fitilar da saiwoyin.
Kwanon albasa da kansa yana bayyana a sarari kuma yana sheƙi kaɗan, tare da samansa har yanzu ba a rufe shi ba amma yana nuna alamun lalacewa kusa da tushe inda cutar fungal ta fi aiki. Ƙananan tushe, inda kwan fitila ke canzawa zuwa ganyaye, yana nuna launin rawaya mai haske da ɗan launin ruwan kasa a kusa da yankin wuya. Daga wannan wuya, ganyen albasa kore masu tsayi da yawa suna miƙewa sama kuma sun ɗan fita daga firam. Duk da cewa ganyen galibi kore ne, ƙarshen wasu ganyen yana nuna alamun damuwa, gami da rawaya mai sauƙi da bushewa kaɗan a gefuna.
Tsarin tushen yana bayyana kaɗan kuma a bayyane yake a ƙarƙashin kwan fitila. Yawancin tushen suna bayyana sun lalace ko sun ruɓe, sun haɗu a cikin tsiron fungi. Farin mycelium yana lulluɓe a kusa da waɗannan saiwoyin, yana samar da wani kauri mai duhu wanda ya bazu a saman ƙasar da ke kewaye. Ƙasa da kanta tana kama da tsakuwa da laushi, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙananan dunƙule da barbashi na yashi da abubuwan halitta. Ƙananan gutsuttsuran ƙasa suna manne da tabarmar fungi da kuma ƙwayar shukar da ke ruɓewa.
Cikin bayan gida mai duhu sosai, ana iya ganin ƙarin tsire-tsire na albasa suna fitowa daga ƙasa, wanda ke nuna cewa shukar tana girma a cikin lambun da aka noma ko filin noma. Zurfin filin yana sa shukar da ta kamu da cutar ta kasance mai da hankali sosai yayin da tsire-tsire na baya ba sa mai da hankali, wanda ke jaddada alamun cutar a gindin babban albasa. Hasken rana na halitta yana haskaka wurin daidai, yana nuna bambanci tsakanin farin tsiron fungal, ƙasa mai duhu, da kwan fitilar albasa mai haske. Gabaɗaya, abun da ke ciki yana nuna alamun cututtukan Albasa White Rot Disease, musamman farin fungal mycelium da kuma black sclerotia da ke kewaye da kwan fitila da tushen.
Hoton yana da alaƙa da: Shuka Shallots: Cikakken Jagorarku Don Girbi Mai Yawa