Isithombe: Umonakalo Wezintuthwane Emaqabungeni Esitshalo Seqanda
Kushicilelwe: Februwari 5, 2026 13:35:36 UTC
Isithombe esiningiliziwe somonakalo we-flea beetle emaqabunga e-eggplant, sigqamisa izimbobo ezincane zokudla kanye nokuthungwa kwamaqabunga.
Flea Beetle Damage on Eggplant Leaves
Izinguqulo ezitholakalayo zalesi sithombe
Incazelo yesithombe
Lesi sithombe esikhulu esibheke endaweni ebanzi sithwebula umbono oseduze womonakalo we-flea beetle emaqabunga esitshalo se-eggplant (Solanum melongena). Isithombe sigxile emaqabungeni amathathu ayinhloko, ngalinye libonisa izimpawu eziphawulekayo zokudla kwe-flea beetle: izimbobo eziningi ezincane, ezingafani kahle ezisakazeke ebusweni bamaqabunga. Lezi zimbobo ziqala ezimbotsheni ezincane kuya ezimbotsheni ezinkulu kancane, zidala iphethini enamachashazi ephazamisa ukuthungwa okuluhlaza okubushelelezi kwamaqabunga.
Iqabunga elingaphambili, elibekwe kancane kwesobunxele phakathi nendawo, libusa ukwakheka kwalo ngobuso balo obubanzi kanye nomonakalo omkhulu. Umbala walo oluhlaza ogqamile ugcizelelwa yinethiwekhi yemithambo ekhanyayo ephuma esiqwini esiphakathi, yakha umehluko omncane ngokumelene nezicubu zeqabunga elimnyama. Amaphethelo aleli qabunga agobile kancane futhi aqoshwe kancane, kanti umonakalo ugxile kakhulu phakathi nendawo nasezingxeni ezingaphezulu.
Ngemuva nangakwesokudla kweqabunga eliyinhloko, iqabunga lesibili libonakala kancane, liphinde libonise umonakalo omkhulu we-flea beetle. Nakuba lifihlwe kancane, ubuso balo bubonisa iphethini efanayo yezimbobo ezincane kanye nesakhiwo semithambo, okuqinisa ingqikithi ebonakalayo yomthelela wezinambuzane. Iqabunga lesithathu, elisemuva ngakwesobunxele, aligxilile kakhulu kodwa lisabonisa umonakalo obonakalayo, ofaka isandla ekujuleni nasekubonakaleni kwangempela kwendawo.
Kuvela iqabunga eliluhlaza elisencane, elikhanyayo elinezimbobo ezimbalwa, okubonisa ukukhula kwamuva kanye nokungathinteki kakhulu ezinhlungwini. Leli qabunga ligoqeka kancane esicongweni salo futhi limbozwe izinwele ezinhle, njengoba kunjalo nangamanye amaqabunga kanye nesiqu ngokwaso. Isiqu sinombala onsomi ocebile, siqinile futhi sifiphele kancane, sinikeza umehluko obonakalayo obonakalayo kumahlamvu aluhlaza. Likhuphuka lisuka enkabeni engezansi yohlaka bese liphuma amagatsha ukuze lisekele amaqabunga alimele.
Ingemuva lifiphele kancane, liqukethe inhlabathi ensundu emnyama kanye namaqabunga aluhlaza engeziwe, okubonisa ukuthi isitshalo siyingxenye yengadi enkulu noma indawo etshaliwe. Ukujula kwensimu okungajulile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukunaka kombukeli kuhlala kusemaqabungeni angaphambili kanye nomonakalo onemininingwane.
Ukukhanya kwemvelo kuthuthukisa ukuthungwa kanye nemidwebo yamaqabunga, kuveze izithunzi ezithambile ezigcizelela imithambo ephakanyisiwe kanye nobuso obungalingani obubangelwa yimigodi yokudla. Ukwakheka okuphelele kuyalinganisela futhi kuyafundisa, kulungele ukusetshenziswa kwezemfundo, kwezolimo, noma kokuxilonga ekuboneni umonakalo we-flea beetle kuma-eggplant.
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