Isithombe: Izinyosi Zezinyosi Ezimpova Izimbali Ze-Honeyberry
Kushicilelwe: Disemba 10, 2025 20:06:52 UTC
Isithombe esiseduze sezinyosi zoju ezithutha izimbali ezintekenteke ezimhlophe ze-honeyberry, sibonisa ubuhle bemvelo kanye nendima ebalulekile yabathumbi bempova.
Honey Bees Pollinating Honeyberry Flowers
Isithombe sibonisa isimo semvelo esinokuthula nesiningiliziwe esigxile enqubweni yokuthuthwa kwempova yezimbali ze-honeyberry (Lonicera caerulea) ezenziwe ngezinyosi zoju (Apis mellifera). Ngaphambili, izimbali ezintekenteke ezimhlophe ezimise okwensimbi zilenga amaqoqo amancane asuka emagatsheni azacile, ansundu ngokubomvu. Imbali ngayinye inesimo se-tubular enamacembe avuleka kancane emaphethelweni, aveze ama-stamens aphuzi ngokuphuzi ahlanganiswe nama-anthers aphethe impova. Amacembe abonisa ukuguquguquka okucashile, okuvumela ukukhanya kwemini okuthambile ukuthi kuhlunge futhi kugqamise ukuthungwa kwawo okuntekenteke. Ezizungeze izimbali kunamaqabunga aluhlaza agqamile, amise okweqanda anamathiphu acijile kancane. Ubuso bazo buyi-fizzy kancane, bunomthambo omaphakathi ogqamile kanye nenethiwekhi enhle yemithambo emincane exhuma ngaphandle, okuwanika ukubukeka kwemvelo, okuthungwe. Amaqabunga ayashintshana emagatsheni, enze i-canopy enezingqimba efaka izimbali.
Izinyosi ezimbili zoju yizona ezigxila kakhulu ekubunjweni. Kwesokunxele, inyosi eyodwa inamathela ngokuqinile embalini, ikhanda layo ligqitshwe ekujuleni kwembali njengoba iqoqa umpe nempova. Umzimba wayo ugcwele izinwele ezinhle, eziningi zazo ezigcotshwe ngezinhlamvu zempova esagolide. Isisu sibonisa amabhande ashintshanayo anombala onsundu ngokumnyama kanye nokukhanya okusagolide ngokukhanyayo, kuyilapho amaphiko aso abonakala kancane evuleke kancane ngaphandle, eveza inethiwekhi ethambile yemithambo. Imilenze yayo igobile futhi ibekwe ukuze ibambe imbali, imilenze yangemuva ikhombisa obhasikidi bempova abasetshenziswa ukuthutha impova ibuyele esidlekeni.
Kwesokudla, enye inyosi ibanjwa phakathi nendiza, isondela embalini eseduze. Amaphiko ayo ashaya ngokushesha, ebonakala efiphele kancane ukuze adlulise ukunyakaza. Njengenyosi yokuqala, umzimba wayo umbozwe izinwele ezinhle ezinempova enamathele kuzo, futhi isisu sayo siphawulwe ngamabhande ashintshanayo amnyama nansundu ngokusagolide. Imilenze yayo igobile ilungiselela ukuhlala, futhi izimpondo zayo zibheke phambili njengoba indizela eduze nembali.
Ingemuva lifiphale kancane, lakhiwe imibala eyahlukahlukene yamahlamvu aluhlaza kanye nokusikisela kwezinye izitshalo engadini. Lokhu kujula kwenkundla okungajulile kuhlukanisa izinyosi nezimbali, kudonsele ukunaka kombukeli emininingwaneni eyinkimbinkimbi yenqubo yokumpova. Ukukhanyisa kuthambile futhi kusabalele, kuveza ukukhanya okuthambile endaweni yesehlakalo. Ukuhlangana kokukhanya nesithunzi kuthuthukisa imibala yemvelo: amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani, okumhlophe okumsulwa kwezimbali, namathoni afudumele ansundu negolide ezinyosi. Ukwakheka sekukonke kulinganisa ukuthula nokunyakaza, inyosi ephansi kanye nenyosi ehamba phezulu idala ukuhluka okunamandla. Lesi sithombe asithwebuli nje kuphela ubuhle bezimbali ze-honeyberry kodwa nendima ebalulekile yemvelo yezinyosi ekusakazeni impova, sigqamisa ukuthembela okubucayi phakathi kwesitshalo nesithuthi sempova ngomzuzwana wokuzwana okuthulile.
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