Isithombe: Ukuqhathaniswa kwezitshalo ze-Raspberry ezithwala ihlobo kanye nezihlala njalo
Kushicilelwe: Disemba 1, 2025 11:59:08 UTC
Ukuqhathaniswa okuhlangene kwezihlahla zokusajingijolo ezithela ehlobo nezihlale zithela okubonisa umehluko emikhubeni yokuthela nezici zokukhula.
Comparison of Summer-Bearing and Ever-Bearing Raspberry Plants
Lesi sithombe sokwakheka kwezwe esinemininingwane, nokucaca okuphezulu sibonisa ukuqhathanisa okucacile kwezinhlangothi zombili phakathi kwezitshalo zokusajingijolo ezimbili: uhlobo oluthela ihlobo kwesokunxele kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ezihlala zithela kwesokudla. Zombili izitshalo ziphilile futhi ziluhlaza, zinamaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani, izinduku eziqinile, namaqoqo amajikijolo abomvu avuthiwe abenyezela kancane emini yemvelo. Isimo sibekwe engadini enakekelwa kahle noma endaweni yocwaningo lwezolimo, lapho inhlabathi imnyama, imanzi, futhi inakekelwa kahle. Isitshalo ngasinye sinophawu oluncane oluwunxande olubekwe phansi phambi kwaso, olwenziwe ngekhadi elimhlophe noma ipulasitiki enombhalo ogqamile, omnyama ukuze kucace. Uphawu olungakwesokunxele lufundeka ngokuthi “SUMMER-BEARING,” kanti uphawu olungakwesokudla lufundeka ngokuthi “EVERBEARING.” Ukukhanya okulinganayo nokujula kwensimu kugxilisa ukunaka ezitshalweni ezimbili eziyinhloko, kuyilapho ingemuva elilufifi kancane libonisa imigqa eyengeziwe yezihlahla zama-raspberry ezihlehlela kude, okuphakamisa ipulazi elikhulu.
Isitshalo sokusajingijolo esithela ehlobo sibonakala siminyene futhi sihlangene, izinduku zaso ziwugqinsi futhi ziqhelelene. Amajikijolo akulesi sitshalo maningi kodwa agxile kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu zamathini, abonisa isivuno esisodwa, esigxilile esivamile sezinhlobo ezithela ehlobo. Izithelo ziminyene, zibomvu ngokugqamile, futhi zivuthwe ngokulinganayo, okubonisa inkathi yokuvuna yasehlobo ephakeme kakhulu. Ngokuphambene, isitshalo esihlala sithela okusajingijolo kwesokudla sibonisa ukukhula okude, okuvuleke kakhulu. Amaqoqo awo athela izithelo ahlakazeke kakhulu eduze kwezinti, namajikijolo avela ezigabeni ezihlukahlukene zokuvuthwa, kusukela ezithelweni ezibomvu ezijulile ezivuthiwe ukuya kwezingavuthiwe eziluhlaza, ezimele imijikelezo yokuthela enwetshiwe ebonisa izinhlobo zezinhlobo ezihlala zithela. Amaqabunga azo zombili izitshalo anothile ngokuluhlaza okotshani, ansundu, futhi anomzimba omncane, anomumo we-matte obamba ukukhanya kwelanga okuhlukene.
Ukwakheka sekukonke kugcizelela kokubili ukufana nomehluko: kuyilapho zombili izitshalo zokusajingijolo zabelana ngefomu elivamile elivamile namandla, isithombe sigqamisa ukuhluka okucashile ekukhuleni kwezithelo, ukuhlukana kukamoba, nokusatshalaliswa kwamajikijolo abonisa amaphethini awo ahlukene okuzala. Ukukhanya kuthambile, kungenzeka kusuka esibhakabhakeni esiguqubele noma ukukhanya kwelanga okuhlungiwe, kunciphisa ithunzi elinokhahlo futhi kuqinisekise ithoni engashintshi emaqabunga nezithelo. Ukugxila kubukhali ngaphambili lapho amalebula namaqoqo amajikijolo akhona, afiphala kancane ngemuva ukuze adale ukujula ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Iphalethi yombala ibhalansisa amathoni omhlaba wemvelo—inhlabathi ensundu, amahlamvu aluhlaza, nesithelo esibomvu—nophawu olumhlophe qhwa lokugqama nokucaca.
Lesi sithombe sisebenza njengereferensi yezemfundo ne-horticultural, ekahle kakhulu ekuboniseni umehluko phakathi kwama-raspberries athela ehlobo nama-raspberries ahlala ethela kumagayidi angadi, amakhathalogi ezitshalo, noma izethulo zezolimo. Idlulisa kokubili ukukhiqiza nobuhle bezitshalo zokusajingijolo ezitshaliwe esikhathini sazo sokuqala, ihlanganisa ukunemba kwezitshalo nokukhanga okubonakalayo.
Isithombe sihlobene: Ukutshala ama-raspberries: Umhlahlandlela Wamajikijolo Asekhaya Amanzi Amanzi