Isithombe: I-Single-Crop Primocane-Fruiting Blackberry Field Ekukhuleni Okugcwele
Kushicilelwe: Disemba 1, 2025 12:16:49 UTC
Isithombe esinokucaca okuphezulu esibonisa isistimu yesitshalo esisodwa samajikijolo ama-primocane-fruiting, esibonisa imigqa ecocekile yamathini anezithelo enabela ensimini yepulazi enelanga.
Single-Crop Primocane-Fruiting Blackberry Field in Full Growth
Isithombe sibonisa insimu yezolimo etshalwe ngokucophelela enikezelwe ekukhiqizweni kwesitshalo esisodwa samajikijolo ama-primocane-fruiting. Indawo ithwetshulwe ngokulungiswa okuphezulu kanye nokuma kwezwe elibanzi, kugcizelela ukulingana nokuhleleka kwesistimu yokulima. Imigqa emibili emide, ehambisanayo yezitshalo zamajikijolo anwebeka kusukela ngaphambili kuya kumkhathizwe oqhelile, okudala umhubhe obukeka kahle odonsa ngokwemvelo iso lesibukeli endleleni emaphakathi yomhlaba ohlangene kanye nesemboza sezihlahla zotshani. Uhlu ngalunye lwezitshalo lumbozwe amaqabunga aluhlaza agqamile, anikeza isizinda esihle samaqoqo amajikijolo avuthwayo. Izikebhe zisekelwa uhlelo lwe-trellis olusebenzisa izigxobo ezimhlophe eziqondile noma izintambo ezigcina ukukhula ziqondile, eziqinisekisa ukuhamba komoya okwanele kanye nokukhanya kwelanga kuwo wonke amahlamvu nezithelo.
Izithelo zamajikijolo zisezigabeni ezihlukahlukene zokuvuthwa - kusukela kuma-drupes angavuthiwe abomvu kuya kumajikijolo amnyama ajulile, avuthwe ngokugcwele abenyezela ngaphansi kokukhanya kwelanga okuhlungiwe. Inhlanganisela yemibala - okuluhlaza okujulile, okubomvu okucebile, nokumnyama okucwebezelayo - kunikeza isithombe umehluko ocacile, wemvelo okhuluma ngakho kokubili ukuzala nokukhiqiza. Amajikijolo alenga kumaqoqo ahlangene, asabalaliswe ngokulinganayo ngasezimoyeni, okubonisa uhlelo oluphethwe kahle lokuthela ama-primocane lapho izithelo zikhula khona emahlumela onyaka wokuqala. Lolu hlelo luvumela umjikelezo wokuvuna waminyaka yonke kunokuthembela ezinkomeni ezinobusika obudlulele, ukwenza lula ukuphathwa kwensimu nokwandisa amandla esivuno.
Imigqa ihlukaniswa yizicucu zotshani nenhlabathi, ezibonakala zihlanzekile futhi zingenalo ukhula, okusikisela izindlela zokulima ezinembayo nokunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Iphansi eliphakathi kwemigqa libonisa izimpawu zethrafikhi elawulwayo, okungenzeka isetshenziselwe ukuvuna noma ukulungisa izinto. Ingemuva elikude lihlangana emkhathizwe othambile onezithombe ezifiphele zezihlahla kanye nesibhakabhaka sasehlobo esiluhlaza esinamafu athambile, sidala isimo sasemaphandleni esizolile kodwa esikhuthele. Ukukhanya kwelanga kusabalele futhi kufudumele, kukhanyisa izitshalo ngaphandle kwemithunzi enokhahlo, kuqinisa umuzwa wobungqabavu nokuhleleka okuhambisana nokutshalwa kwamaberry ochwepheshe.
Sekukonke, lesi sithombe sihlanganisa ingqikithi yohlelo lwesimanje lwamajikijolo angama-primocane-fruiting we-primocane - olusebenza kahle, oluqhubekayo, futhi olubonakalayo. Idlulisa ukunemba kwezindlela zesimanje ze-horticultural kuyilapho ilondoloza ubuhle bemvelo bezindawo ezithela izithelo. Ibhalansi ecophelelayo phakathi kokuphathwa kwabantu kanye nokukhiqiza kwemvelo kuyenza ibonakale imele amasistimu okukhiqiza amajikijolo athuthukile ahloselwe ukungaguquguquki, ikhwalithi, kanye nokuqanjwa kabusha kwezolimo.
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