Isithombe: Ukusetshenziswa Kokunisela Ngokuconsa Nokufaka Umanyolo Engadini Yezithelo Ye-Kiwi
Kushicilelwe: Januwari 26, 2026 00:07:32 UTC
Isithombe esiseduze esinemininingwane esibonisa uhlelo lokunisela ngamaconsi olusebenzisa amanzi nomanyolo phansi kwezivini ze-kiwi, okubonisa ezolimo ezinembile kanye nokuphathwa kwezithelo zezithelo okuphumelelayo.
Drip Irrigation and Fertilizer Application in a Kiwi Orchard
Izinguqulo ezitholakalayo zalesi sithombe
Incazelo yesithombe
Isithombe sibonisa indawo yezolimo yesimanje egxile ekuniseleni ngokunembile kanye nokuphathwa kwezakhamzimba engadini ye-kiwi. Ngaphambili, umugqa wokunisela onamaconsi amnyama ugijima ngokuvundlile ohlakeni, ubekwe ngaphezu nje komhlabathi. I-emitter eneziqongo ezibomvu ikhipha ithonsi lamanzi elicacile elilenga okwesikhashana ngaphambi kokuwa, kugcizelela isimo esilawulwayo nesisebenzayo sohlelo lokunisela. Ngaphansi ngqo kwe-emitter kukhona inqwaba encane yama-granular fertilizer pellets, akhiwe ngama-white, brown, kanye nama-blue sphere, aphumule enhlabathini emnyama, emanzi. Ukuthungwa komhlabathi kubonakala kahle, kukhombisa okusanhlamvu okuhle, amaqoqo amancane, kanye nokubukeka okumanzi kancane okubonisa ukunisela kwakamuva noma okuqhubekayo. Umbono oseduze uqokomisa ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamanzi nomanyolo, okubonisa ukuthi izakhamzimba zilethwa kanjani ngqo endaweni yezimpande ngokungcola okuncane. Emaphakathi nenhlabathi nangemuva, imivini ye-kiwi inwebeka ngemigqa ecocekile, isekelwa yi-trellising ebonakala kancane kodwa engabonakali kahle. Izithelo eziningana ze-kiwi ezivuthiwe zilenga emivinini, izikhumba zazo ezinsundu ezithambile zibamba ukukhanya okufudumele, kwemvelo. Amaqabunga aluhlaza futhi aluhlaza, amanye anemithambo ebonakalayo kanye nemiphetho egobile kancane, okwenza i-canopy ehlunga ukukhanya kwelanga futhi ikhiphe izithunzi ezithambile nezinamabala. Ukujula kwensimu okungajulile kudonsela ukunaka ku-emitter yokunisela kanye nomanyolo ngenkathi kusanikeza imininingwane eyanele yomongo ukuqonda indawo ebanzi yengadi yezithelo. Ukukhanya kusikisela usuku oluzolile nolucacile, cishe ekuseni noma ntambama kakhulu, lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kufudumele futhi kuqondiswe khona. Sekukonke, isithombe sibonisa izingqikithi zezolimo ezisimeme, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuphumelelayo, kanye nokuphathwa kwezitshalo ngokucophelela, kuhlanganisa ukunemba kobuchwepheshe nobuhle bemvelo bendawo ekhiqiza izithelo.
Isithombe sihlobene: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokukhulisa Ama-Kiwi Ekhaya