Isithombe: I-Colorado Potato Beetle Eqabungeni

Kushicilelwe: Februwari 24, 2026 20:47:52 UTC

Isithombe esikhulu sebhungane lamazambane laseColorado elilele eqabungeni lamazambane elinemithambo, libonisa imivimbo yalo ehlukile emnyama nephuzi-orenji.

Leli khasi lihunyushwe ngomshini lisuka esiNgisini ukuze lenze lifinyeleleke kubantu abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngeshwa, ukuhumusha ngomshini akukabi ubuchwepheshe obuphelele, ngakho-ke amaphutha angenzeka. Uma uthanda, ungabuka inguqulo yokuqala yesiNgisi lapha:

Colorado Potato Beetle on Leaf

Isithombe esiseduze sebhungane lamazambane laseColorado eline-elytra enemigqa eqabungeni lamazambane aluhlaza

Izinguqulo ezitholakalayo zalesi sithombe

Usayizi ojwayelekile (1,536 x 1,024): JPEG - WebP
Usayizi omkhulu (3,072 x 2,048): JPEG - WebP

Incazelo yesithombe

Lesi sithombe sendawo esinekhwalithi ephezulu sithwebula isithombe esicacile sebhungane lamazambane laseColorado (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) elilele phezu kweqabunga lesitshalo samazambane eliluhlaza okotshani. Ibhungane ligxile kakhulu ohlakeni, umzimba walo ugxile kakhulu ngemuva kwesizinda esifiphele kancane samaqabunga amazambane ahambisanayo.

Umzimba we-beetle uyindilinga futhi uyindilinga, ubude bawo bungaba ngu-10 mm. I-elytra yayo (amaphiko ayo aqinile) ibonisa iphethini ephawulekayo yalolu hlobo: imivimbo eyishumi enesibindi, emnyama ende eshintshana ngamabhande aphuzi-orenji. Le mivimbo ihambisana kusukela phansi kuya esiqongweni se-elytra, okwenza umehluko omkhulu okwenza i-beetle ibonakale ngokushesha.

I-pronotum, etholakala phakathi kwekhanda ne-elytra, inombala ophuzi onamabala amnyama angajwayelekile, okwengeza ekubukekeni okuhlukile kwebhungane. Ikhanda layo libomvu-orenji futhi linamehlo amabili amakhulu, amnyama ahlanganisiwe abekwe eceleni. Ukusuka ekhanda kuya phambili kunezimpondo ezimbili ezihlukene, ezigobile kancane futhi ezinciphayo ziye eziqongweni, ezinombala onsundu omnyama kuya komnyama. Lezi zimpondo zisetshenziselwa ukuzwa indawo ezungezile nokuthola izitshalo ezihlala kuzo.

Imilenze yebhungane inombala obomvu onsundu kanye ne-tarsi emnyama futhi imbozwe izinwele ezincane. Umlenze wangaphambili wesokudla uphakanyisiwe kancane, okubonisa ukunyakaza noma ukuhlola, kuyilapho imilenze esele ibamba ubuso beqabunga.

Iqabunga lamazambane ngaphansi kwebhungane linombala ocebile, linombala oluhlaza ojulile kanye nenethiwekhi evelele yemithambo. Ubuso bugobile kancane futhi bumbozwe ungqimba oluhle lwe-trichomes (izinwele ezincane ezimhlophe), ezinezela ukubukeka okuthambile nokuthambile. Amaphethelo eqabunga aqoshwe kancane, futhi umthambo walo ophakathi ugijima uqonde phezulu, uhlangana ube iphethini eligoqiwe elithuthukisa ubuqiniso bezitshalo besithombe.

Ngemuva, amaqabunga e-potato engeziwe akha uhlaka lwemvelo oluzungeze i-beetle. Lawa maqabunga awabonakali kahle ngenxa yokujula kwensimu okungajulile, okudonsela ukunaka ku-beetle kanye nendawo yayo yokuhlala. Ukukhanya kungokwemvelo futhi kusakazekile, cishe kusuka esibhakabhakeni esiguqubele noma endaweni engadini enomthunzi, okususa izithunzi ezinzima futhi kugqamise imibala ye-beetle kanye nokuthungwa kweqabunga.

Ukwakheka kugcizelela indima yebhungane emvelweni kanye nokuhluka kwalo okubonakalayo, okwenza libe yindawo ekahle yokufundisa, yezolimo, noma yezinambuzane. Isithombe siveza ubuhle kanye nesimo sezinambuzane sebhungane lamazambane laseColorado, elidume ngokususa amahlamvu ezitshalweni ezidla izitshalo ezidla insangu.

Isithombe sihlobene: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokukhulisa Amazambane Engadini Yakho