Isithombe: Isihlahla Somkhiwane Sitshalwa Sikhale Ngokufanele Emhlabathini Omusha
Kushicilelwe: Novemba 25, 2025 23:47:37 UTC
Isihlahla somkhiwane esinamahlamvu aluhlaza aqhakazile sisanda kutshalwa emgodini olungiselelwe kahle, okubonisa ukuhlukaniswa okufanele kanye nokulungiswa kwenhlabathi ukuze kukhule okunempilo endaweni yasengadini yasemakhaya.
Fig Tree Being Planted with Proper Spacing in Fresh Soil
Isithombe sibonisa isihlahla somkhiwane (i-Ficus carica) sitshalwe ngokucophelela enhlabathini esanda kulungiswa ngaphansi kokukhanya kwemvelo kwemini. Isihlahla esincane, esicishe sibe ngamafidi amabili kuya kwamathathu ubude, sime siqonde phakathi nendawo yokutshala eyindilinga. Isiqu sawo esizacile sisekela amaqabunga amaningana amakhulu, anamagobolondo anomthunzi onempilo wohlaza ojulile, iqabunga ngalinye libonisa ukuma okuhlukile kwezihlahla zomkhiwane—elibanzi elinezingxenye ezintathu kuya kwemihlanu ezifana neminwe nemiphetho etsheke kancane. Ukukhanya kuhlunga kancane emaqabunga, kugcizelela umbala wawo ocebile kanye nokwakheka kwemithambo. Ibhola lempande yesithombo somkhiwane libonakala ngokucacile, liminyene futhi linemicu, lisaphelele nenhlabathi emanzi, emnyama enamathele kuyo. Ibekwe ngobunono embobeni, emachopho ayo asanda kumbiwa futhi ashelela, ebonisa ukuthungwa okuhlukile phakathi kwenhlabathi yangaphakathi ecebile, emnyama kanye nomhlaba okhanyayo, owomile owuzungezile.
Insimu ezungezile inabela ngaphandle ngombala onsundu ofudumele, osikisela umhlabathi osanda kulinywa noma umbhede olungiselelwe ingadi olungele ukutshalwa. Umhlabathi uphansi futhi uvulekile, kunezikhala ezanele ezizungeze isihlahla esincane—okubonisa ukubeka okucatshangelwayo ukuze kuvunyelwe ukunwetshwa kwezimpande ezifanele nokujikeleza komoya njengoba isihlahla sikhula. Ngasemuva, umugqa ofile wezitshalo eziluhlaza ungabonakala emaphethelweni ensimu, mhlawumbe utshani noma izitshalo ezikude, okunikeza umehluko wemvelo kumathoni asemhlabeni ngaphambili. Umkhathizwe uhlala uphansi, ugcizelela isihlahla esincane njengesihloko esimaphakathi futhi kudala umuzwa wokuthula onokuthula.
Ukukhanya kwesithombe kungokwemvelo futhi ngisho, cishe kusukela ekuseni noma ilanga lantambama, okunikeza indawo yesehlakalo ukubunjwa okufudumele, okusagolide ngaphandle kwethunzi elibi. Lokhu kukhanya okuthambile kuthuthukisa ukusha kwenhlabathi nokunyakaza kwamahlamvu, kuvusa umuzwa wesiqalo esisha nokukhula okunempilo. Ukwakheka sekukonke kubhalansiswa kahle futhi kugxiliswe phakathi, kudonsela ukugxila kombukeli ngokuqondile esihlotsheni ngenkathi kugcinwa umongo nendawo ezungezile.
Lesi sithombe sikhuluma ngokuphumelelayo ngokunakekelwa kwezolimo, ukuphathwa kwemvelo, kanye nezigaba zokuqala zokutshalwa kwezitshalo. Alimeleli nje isenzo sokutshala kodwa futhi nezinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokulima ukulima okusimeme—isikhala esifanele, ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi, nokuphathwa ngokucophelela kwezimpande ezisencane. Umkhiwane, osekuyisikhathi eside uhlotshaniswa nokuphila isikhathi eside, ukondleka, nenala yemvelo, wengeza ukujula okungokomfanekiso esithombeni. Ukuba khona kwayo kulomhlaba, indawo evulekile ibamba kokubili izici ezingokoqobo nezinkondlo zokukhulisa into entsha emhlabathini. Isithombe sizofanelekela izimo zemfundo, ezolimo, noma ezemvelo, esibonisa izihloko ezifana nokutshalwa kwezihlahla, ukulima okuphilayo, ukuphathwa kwenhlabathi, noma izinqubo zengadi ezisimeme.
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