Isithombe: Ukuphuza nge-Cluster Hops

Isithombe sicwilisa umbukeli esimweni esifudumele, esiseduze sendawo yokuphuza utshwala, indawo lapho isiko nobuciko buhlangana khona ekuguquleni ngokucophelela izithako ezingavuthiwe zibe ubhiya. Ukukhanyisa kuthambile, kusagolide, kanye ne-incandescent, okuvela kuma-bulb alengayo akhazimula njengamalahle amisiwe kungemuva elimnyama. Umphumela uyasebenza futhi ungowomkhathi, ukhanyisa izici ezibalulekile zenqubo yokuphisa kuyilapho uphonsa igumbi ngendlela engaphelelwa isikhathi ephakamisa isineke, ukuzinikela, kanye nenhlonipho ngomsebenzi wezandla.

Ngaphambili, umphathi wotshwala uyala ukunakwa. Egqoke ihembe elivamile nephinifa eligqokwa emsebenzini, umi ematasa ngomsebenzi wakhe, ephethe iqoqo lamahops asanda kuvunwa ezandleni zakhe. Ukubuka kwakhe kuhlosile futhi kuyacabangela, umsele webunzi lakhe ubonisa iminyaka yesipiliyoni kanye nokunemba okungokwemvelo okuchaza ungcweti wokuhweba kwakhe. Ama-hop awahlolayo aluhlaza okotshani, amacones awo agcwele futhi aqinile, ama-bracts agqagqene kuma-spirals ahlanzekile afihle izindlala ze-lupulin ezifihlekile ngaphakathi. Lezi zindlala, ezingabonakali ngeso kodwa eziwumgogodla womsebenzi wophisi, ziqukethe amafutha ayigugu nezinsalela ezizosho ukubaba, iphunga nohlobo lukabhiya. Ngokuzihlolisisa kangaka, umphathi wotshwala akagcini nje ngokuphatha isithako—ufunda izinga laso, ahlulele ubusha baso, futhi azibone ngeso lengqondo imizwa esizoyikhipha maduze.

Kwesokunxele, iketela elipholishiwe lensimbi engenasici lihlala emaphethelweni ohlaka, indawo yalo eyindilinga ibenyezela kancane ekukhanyeni kwegolide. Kusuka phezulu okuvulekile kuphakama i-curl ethambile yesitimu, uphawu lwe-ephemeral lokuthi i-wort ngaphakathi isifinyelele ukubila. Lo mniningwane ocashile udlulisa isigaba sokuphiswa okuqhubekayo, lapho uketshezi olunoshukela, olunothile lulindele ukwengezwa kwama-hops ukuze luguqule lube ubhiya. Umehluko phakathi kwezigaxa zenhlabathi ezisesandleni somshini wokuphisa nokunemba okwenziwe ngobunjiniyela beketela lensimbi uthwebula ukubili kokuphisa: umshado wemikhiqizo yemvelo yezolimo nezinqubo ezilawulwayo zokushisa, isikhathi, nezindlela.

Phakathi nendawo, ibhentshi lokusebenzela lamapulangwe ligxilisa indawo yesehlakalo, indawo yalo isakazeke ngamathuluzi namathuluzi okuhweba ophisi. Amaflaski, izigwedlo ezinyakazayo, nezinto zokulinganisa zisikisela kokubili ukuhlola kanye nesimiso, okuhlanganisa ubuciko bokwenza utshwala nesayensi yakhona. Yonke into ibekwe ngenjongo ethulile, iqinisa umbono wendawo yokusebenza lapho kungamoshwa lutho futhi yonke into inencazelo.

Ingemuva lengeza ukujula nokuqhubeka, liveza amashalofu afakwe imiphongolo ye-oki. Ibhere ngalinye linezimpawu ezibonisa okuqukethwe ukuguga ngaphakathi—mhlawumbe ukuhlola ukuguga kwemiphongolo, noma amaqoqo akhula isikhathi eside amiselwe ukukhululwa esikhathini esizayo. Izinhlobo zazo ezigobile nokhuni olumnyama zihluke nensimbi yegedlela lokuphisa, ezingahlanganisi nje kuphela isayensi kodwa nesiko, lapho isikhathi nokubekezela kulolonga ubhiya njengoba nje kwenza ukushisa namahops. Imiphongolo isikhumbuza ukuthi ukuphisa kuwukuqhubeka kwezinqubo, kusukela kumandla amasha we-hops kuya ku-alchemy ehamba kancane yokuguga, isigaba ngasinye sibalulekile ngendlela yaso.

Ukwakheka sekukonke kudlulisa okungaphezu kwesifinyezo sendawo yangaphakathi yotshwala—kuwumfanekiso wokuzinikela. Ukugxilisa ingqondo komphathi wokuphuza utshwala, ukukhuphuka komusi, ukuhlelwa ngokucophelela kwamathuluzi, nokuba khona buthule kwemiphongolo egugayo konke kuhlangana ukuze kwakhiwe ukulandisa kwekhono, isiko, kanye nenhlonipho ejulile yezinto zokusetshenziswa. Ama-Cluster hop, anamanothi awo ahlukile anomhlaba kanye nezimbali, aphakanyiswe lapha ngale kwemvelaphi yawo yezolimo abe izimpawu zokungenzeka. Zimelela iphuzu lapho ubuhle bemvelo buhlangana nobuchwepheshe bomuntu, isikhathi lapho umcabango nomsebenzi kuhlangana khona ukwenza okuthile okukhulu kunesamba sezingxenye zakhona.

Lesi sithombe asihlanganisi nje kuphela izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe zokuphisa kodwa nobuciko balo, sikhumbuza isibukeli ukuthi iphayinti ngalinye likabhiya liwumphumela wezinqumo ezincane ezingenakubalwa, ngayinye efuna ukugxila nokunakekelwa. Kuwukuzindla ngenqubo, isineke, kanye nothando, okufakwe kuhlaka olusagolide lwendlu yokuphisa utshwala ephila ngesiko.

Isithombe sihlobene: IHops in Beer Brewing: California Cluster