Isithombe: Ukubuka kweMacro kwe-Landhopfen Lupulin Glands

Lesi sithombe esinokulungiswa okuphezulu, esigxile ekubukeni kwezwe sithwebula umbono osondele kakhulu we-Landhopfen alpha acid - izinto ezibabayo ezinamandla ezitholakala kuma-hop cones asetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokuphisa. Isithombe sihlanganiswe nokujula kwenkundla okungajulile, kugxile ngokunembile ezindlala eziphuzi ze-lupulin, izakhiwo ezikhipha inhlaka ezingaphakathi kwama-bract aluhlaza agqagqene ekhoni ye-hop. Lezi zinhlayiya zicebile ngama-alpha acid namafutha abalulekile abangela ukubaba, ukunambitheka, nephunga elimnandi kubhiya, okuwenza abe ingxenye ebalulekile enqubweni yokuphisa.

Amakhoni amathathu e-hop ahlelwe ngaphesheya kwengemuva elihlanzekile, elingathathi hlangothi - indawo ethambile, ephaphathekile esusa iziphazamiso futhi ivumela ubunkimbinkimbi bezitshalo ukuthi buthathe indawo yokuqala. Ukukhanyisa kusabalele futhi kumnene, akunawo amathunzi anokhahlo, okuthuthukisa ukuthungwa kwemvelo nokugqama kwezinto zezitshalo ngaphandle kokudala ukukhanya. Lokhu kukhethwa kokukhanyisa kuqinisa isayensi, ubuhle bomtholampilo, njengokungathi isifundo singaphansi kokuhlolwa endaweni yaselabhorethri.

Ikhoni ye-hop egqame kakhulu itholakala maphakathi nendawo. Ama-bracts awo ahlutshiwe avuleke kancane, aveze iqoqo eliwugqinsi, elibenyezelayo lezindlala ze-lupulin. Lezi zindlala zibonakala njengama-globule ahlangene, ahlanganiswe aqine futhi ambozwe inhlaka esagolide-ephuzi ecwebezelayo ngaphansi kokukhanya. I-resin inokubukeka okuqinile, okucishe kube yikristalu, edlulisa umuzwa wokunotha okunamathelayo namandla. Ukungezwani okungaphezulu kwamaconsi e-resin kuthathwe kahle, ngalinye lihlukile futhi lishintshashintsha kancane, okuphakamisa ukuminyana kanye ne-viscosity yamafutha abalulekile nezinhlanganisela ezibabayo eziqukethwe ngaphakathi.

Kwesokunxele nakwesokudla sekhoni eyinhloko, ezinye ezimbili ziyabonakala - zivaliwe kancane kodwa zisaveza amazwibela asagolide e-lupulin ngaphansi kwezendlalelo zazo ezinjengamacembe aluhlaza. Lawa makhoni aseceleni asebenza ekuhlanganiseni isihloko, aqinise isimo semvelo nama-hops, kuyilapho enza uzimele wesithombe ngokuhlanganisa.

Ngaphambili, izingcezu ezimbalwa ze-bract ezimbozwe i-lupulin zibekwe ngokucophelela phezulu. Lezi zingcezu zihlinzeka ngesigaba se-anatomical cross-section yezinhlobo - njengokungathi isampula likhishiwe futhi lahlolisiswa eduze. Ukuba khona kwazo kuthuthukisa umuzwa wesayensi wesithombe, okusikisela ukucwaninga noma ukuhlolwa kwezakhiwo zamakhemikhali zesitshalo.

Indlela yokwenza kuso sonke isithombe ingokoqobo kakhulu. Ama-bracts aluhlaza abonisa imithambo ethambile kanye nezinwele ezinhle zangaphezulu, kuyilapho izindlala eziphuzi zimanzi, zine-bulb, futhi ziphila ngokujula. I-bokeh edalwe ukujula kwenkundla okungajulile iqinisekisa ukuthi ukugxila kuhlala kuzindlala ze-lupulin, kuyilapho yonke ingxenye ye-hop cone ifiphala kancane ibe ukufiphala okujabulisayo.

Lesi sithombe sikhuluma okungaphezu kobuhle bezitshalo kuphela - sihlanganisa ingqikithi yokunemba kwezobuchwepheshe, ubumsulwa besithako, nesayensi yophiso. Ibungaza i-microscopic, isimangaliso esisebenzayo enhliziyweni yayo yonke iphinti likabhiya - indlala ye-lupulin - futhi ikwenza lokho ngeso lemininingwane engagculisa kokubili izazi zezitshalo kanye nezingcweti zokuphuza utshwala ngokufanayo. Isimo sesimo sesithombe senziwa ngamabomu, sihlanzekile, futhi sigxilile - inhlanganisela ephelele yophenyo lwesayensi nobuciko obubonakalayo.

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