Ama-Hops Ekubhiyeni Ubhiya: Southern Promise

Ukusondela kwamakhoni e-Southern Promise hop ambozwe ngamazolo ekukhanyeni kwelanga okufudumele kwasekuseni anamasimu e-hop afiphele namagquma aguquguquka ngemuva.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Iphunga le-hop licebile ngamanothi ezinkuni nawomhlaba, lihambisana nephunga lezitshalo, izimbali, i-citrus, kanye ne-red-berry. Lokhu kuguquguquka kwenza i-Southern Promise ifaneleke kokubili ekunambithekeni nasekunambithekeni. Iyaziwa kabanzi emphakathini wokwenza ubhiya, itholakala ngezindlela ezahlukene ezifana nama-pellets, i-whole-cone, kanye nokucutshungulwa.

Ivunwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, ngokuvamile kusukela ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari kuya kuMashi eNingizimu Afrika, ama-hop aseSouthern Promise anakekela izidingo ezahlukene zokwenziwa kobhiya. Athandwa kakhulu ngabapheki bobhiya basekhaya kanye nabapheki bobhiya bezentengiselwano ngenxa yokubanda kwawo okulinganiselayo kanye nephunga elincane lezithelo. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zaseNingizimu Afrika nakho kuyakhanga labo abafuna ukunambitheka okuhlukile kwesifunda.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Ama-hops aseSouthern Promise awuhlobo lwaseNingizimu Afrika, olunezinhloso ezimbili olwakhishwa ngo-1992.
• I-hop inikeza ama-alpha acid aphezulu kanye ne-cohumulone ephansi ukuze kube nokubaba okubushelelezi.
• Amathegi ephunga afaka amanothi ezinkuni, umhlabathi, amakhambi, izimbali, i-citrus, kanye namajikijolo abomvu.
• Itholakala ngezinhlobo ze-pellet kanye ne-whole-cone futhi isetshenziswa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zebhiya.
• Isikhathi sokuvuna siqala ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari kuya kuMashi eNingizimu Afrika, okubonisa isikhathi sesizini yaseningizimu.

Ukubuka konke kwama-Southern Promise hop kanye nemvelaphi yawo

I-Southern Promise iyi-hop ethengiswayo ekhiqizwa ukuze isetshenziswe ekwenzeni ubhiya kanye nokutshalwa kwesifunda. Inekhodi yomhlaba wonke i-SPR futhi itholakala ngezinhlobo ze-pellet kanye ne-whole-cone. Izici zayo zikhethwe ukuze kutholakale isivuno esithembekile kanye nokuvumelana kokunambitheka eningizimu yezwe.

Ukufuya iSouthern Promise kwaqala ngokuhlanganisa iSouthern Brewer kanye neduna laseSlovenia lasendle. Abafuyi bakhetha isithombo se-diploid ngenxa yamandla aso ezolimo kanye nephunga eliyingqayizivele. Lokhu kukhetha kwakuhlose ukuhlanganisa izici zokukhiqiza eziwusizo namandla ezitshalo.

Le phrojekthi ihlose ukunqoba izinselele zendawo. I-Southern Promise yaqala eningizimu ye-Afrika, lapho ubude bosuku kanye nokukhanya kwelanga kuhlukile khona ezifundeni ze-hop ezisenyakatho. Lezi zimo zathonya indlela yokuvumelanisa i-hop kanye nezindlela zokukhetha ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.

Ngemva kokuhlolwa okusemthethweni, abalimi bethulwa kwiSouthern Promise ngo-1992. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, abalimi baye bashintsha izindlela zokulima kanye nesikhathi sokuvuna ukuze zivumelane nezinkathi zaseSouthern Hemisphere. Ukuvuna kuvame ukwenzeka ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari kuya kuMashi.

Abalimi kanye nabakhiqizi bobhiya kudingeka bazivumelanise nezici ezihlukile zeSouthern Promise. Ukusabalala okujwayelekile, ukwenziwa kwama-pelletizing, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwe-cone ephelele kwenza kube lula kubakhiqizi bobhiya bezentengiselwano. Lolu khetho lufuyelwe izidingo zesifunda.

Umlimi uhlola ama-hops ambozwe amazolo eSouthern Promise epulazini lama-hop elikhanyiswe yilanga elinamagquma aguquguqukayo lapho kuphuma ilanga.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Izakhi zofuzo zezitshalo kanye nohlu lozalo lwe-Southern Promise

Izakhi zofuzo zeSouthern Promise zivela ekuhlanganiseni ngamabomu, okuhloswe ngakho ukuhlanganisa ikhwalithi yokwenza ubhiya nokuqina. Lolu hlobo luyimbewu ye-diploid, ekhuliswe kumzali weSouthern Brewer kanye nendoda yasendle yaseSlovenia. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuletha inani elijwayelekile lama-chromosome kanye nezici zephunga zasendle ezivela eYurophu ephakathi.

Njengoba iyi-diploid, i-Southern Promise ilandela iphethini ejwayelekile ye-chromosome ye-hop etholakala ezinhlotsheni zezentengiselwano. Lesi simo sisekela amandla azinzile, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-cone okubikezelwayo, futhi senza ukusabalala kube lula ezindaweni zokukhulisa izitshalo nakubalimi.

I-Southern Brewer parent ifaka izici eziwusizo ekwenzeni ubhiya: ukukhiqizwa kwe-alpha-acid okuthembekile, ukubaba okubushelelezi, kanye nokulinganisela okufanele ukusetshenziswa kwezinhloso ezimbili. Iduna lasendle laseSlovenia, ngakolunye uhlangothi, liletha imiphumela yokuzalana kwe-hop eletha amanothi anuka njengokhuni, umhlaba, kanye namakhambi, okukhumbuza ama-hop aseStyrian kanye nawase-continental.

Abalimi kanye nabakhiqizi bobhiya baqaphela umthelela wozalo lwe-hop kokubili ezicini zezolimo kanye nezinzwa. Ensimini, uzalo luthinta ukuzivumelanisa nobude bemini kanye namaphethini okumelana. E-kettle nase-fermenter, lubumba amazinga e-alpha, isilinganiso se-cohumulone, kanye namaphrofayili kawoyela, okuchaza iphunga kanye nokubaba okubonakalayo.

• Uhlobo lwezakhi zofuzo: i-diploid, esiza ukukhula okufanayo kanye nokusetha kwekhoni.
• Umzali wesifazane: Umzali waseSouthern Brewer, ohlinzeka ngama-asidi agxile ekubhiyeni kanye nokubaba okubushelelezi.
• Owesilisa ofaka isandla: Owesilisa wasendle waseSlovenia, onezela uhlamvu olunephunga elimnandi kanye namafutha ahlukile.

Ukuqhathanisa nezinye izinhlobo ezixubile zesifunda kwembula indlela ubuzali obuthinta ngayo isivuno kanye nokunambitheka. Izinhlobo ezinozalo lwasendle lwaseStyrian zivame ukuveza izici ezihlukile zezitshalo noma zezinkuni, okuthuthukisa izitayela zokwenziwa kwebhiya zanamuhla zaseMelika nezaseYurophu. I-Southern Promise ibonisa indlela ukuwela okuqondiwe okungaholela ngayo ekukhuleni okuguquguqukayo kanye nephrofayili yezinzwa eyinkimbinkimbi abapheki bebhiya abangayithola.

Ukusondelana kwamakhoni e-Southern Promise hop anamaconsi amazolo ekukhanyeni kwasekuseni okuthambile, abekwe emagqumeni aguquguqukayo kanye nesibhakabhaka esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Amanani okwenziwa kwamakhemikhali kanye nephrofayili ye-alpha/beta

Ukuqonda ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kweSouthern Promise kubalulekile kubakhi bebhiya. Izilinganiso ezifana namazinga e-alpha ne-beta acid, iphesenti le-cohumulone, kanye nesilinganiso se-alpha-beta zibalulekile. Zinquma ukuthi le hop isebenza kanjani ezigabeni ezahlukene zokwenziwa kwebhiya.

Uhla lwe-alpha acid lusukela ku-9.5% kuya ku-14.5%, isilinganiso esicishe sibe ngu-12%. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iSouthern Promise inamandla amakhulu okubaba, okuyenza ifanele ukusetshenziswa kwezinhloso ezimbili. Nokho, ama-beta acid aphansi, asukela ku-3.6% kuya ku-5.8%, isilinganiso esingu-4.7%. Anegalelo ekubabeni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenxa ye-oxidation.

Okuqukethwe kwe-cohumulone kungama-20%–22% wama-alpha acid, okulinganiselwa ku-21%. Leli zinga le-cohumulone eliphansi kakhulu libangela ukubaba okubushelelezi uma liphekiwe. Lifanele ubhiya obudinga umgogodla ohlanzekile nolinganiselayo.

Isilinganiso se-alpha-beta ngokuvamile siphakathi kuka-2:1 no-4:1, isilinganiso esingu-3:1. Lesi silinganiso sithinta ukuvela kobumuncu ngesikhathi sokuguga nokugcinwa. Abapheki bebhiya bangashintsha isikhathi sokupheka kanye namazinga okushintsha ukuze balinganisele isikhathi eside kanye nokubanda okukhanyayo.

• Ukuziphatha kwe-Alpha: Ama-alpha acid aphakathi nendawo kuya phezulu asekela ukubaba okuphumelelayo kanye nesikhathi sokwengeza esiguquguqukayo.
• Indima ye-Beta: Ama-beta acid anezela ukujula ngesikhathi sokuguga futhi angacatshangelwa ubhiya ohloselwe ukuvuthwa.
• Inothi le-Hop chemistry: Ingxube ye-alpha, i-beta, ne-cohumulone inikeza i-Southern Promise iphrofayili ebabayo nekhanyayo efanelekile yezitayela eziningi.

Ukusondelana kwama-hop cone aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka acwebezelayo ase-Southern Promise avulekile ukuze kuvezwe i-lupulin resin ephuzi ekhanyayo kanye namaconsi kawoyela we-hop akhazimulayo, kanye nemishini yokukhiqiza insimbi engagqwali engacacile kanye namasimu e-hop ngemuva.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukwakheka kwamafutha abalulekile kanye nephunga elimnandi

Amafutha aseSouthern Promise alinganiselwa ku-0.9 mL ngamagremu ayi-100, kanti ajwayelekile angu-0.7–1.1 mL/100 g. Lawa mafutha ayashintshashintsha kakhulu, abila ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwama-billi amade. Abapheki bagcina iphunga elimnandi ngokukhetha ukwengeza ama-kettle sekwephuzile noma ukugxuma okumanzi.

Ukuguquguquka kwamafutha kuthonya kakhulu indlela i-hop ebonakala ngayo kubhiya. I-hop enamafutha aphelele aphakathi nendawo ingasebenza njengohlobo lwezinjongo ezimbili. Ihlinzeka ngamanani okubaba asebenzisekayo ngenkathi inikeza iphunga uma iphathwa kahle. Lokhu kulinganisela kwenza i-Southern Promise ibe usizo kuzo zonke izinhlobo.

Amafutha aphelele kanye nokuguquguquka

Ukwengezwa kwe-sekwephuzile kanye nokweqa okomile kugcina ingxenye eguquguqukayo. Ukwengezwa kwe-boil kusenesikhathi kuzogcina ama-alpha acid kodwa kulahlekelwe yiphunga elimnandi kakhulu. Ukuhamba komsebenzi okunciphisa ukuvezwa kokushisa okuphezulu kusiza ingxenye ecebile nge-myrcene kanye nama-terpenes athambile ukuthi asinde ebhiya eliqediwe.

Ukuphathwa kwe-cold side kanye nokuphumula okufushane kwe-whirlpool emazingeni okushisa aphansi kuzogcina uwoyela onephunga elimnandi kakhulu. Lezi zinyathelo zikhulisa amanothi aphezulu e-citrus kanye nezithelo ahlobene nengxube yamafutha e-hop.

Ukwehlukaniswa kwezingxenye ezinkulu zikawoyela

I-Myrcene icishe ibe ngu-21-25% wephrofayili futhi inikeza imibala ye-resin, i-citrus, kanye ne-fruit. I-Humulene iphakathi kuka-23-27% futhi ineza uhlamvu oluqinile, oluhle, nolunongwe. I-Caryophyllene ibukeka cishe ingu-7-11% futhi iletha ukunambitheka okufana ne-pepper, uhlamvu, kanye ne-herbal.

• I-Myrcene — i-citrus ekhanyayo kanye nokuphakamisa izithelo okuphela ngokushisa.
• I-Humulene — inikeza umgogodla oqinile wokhuni kanye nokujula okubabayo.
• I-Caryophyllene — ifaka upelepele kanye nokulunywa kwezitshalo ngamanani amancane.
• Amafutha amancane (i-farnesene, i-linalool, i-geraniol, i-β-pinene, i-selinene) — ahlinzeka ngemibala ehlukahlukene yezimbali, eluhlaza, kanye neyinkimbinkimbi.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwamafutha e-hop kukhombisa ukuthi cishe u-36–49% wakhiwe yilawo makhemikhali amancane kodwa anomthelela. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kuvumela izendlalelo zamajikijolo, izimbali, amakhambi, kanye namanothi aluhlaza ukuthi ahlale phezu kwe-citrus kanye ne-woody core.

Uma kuhlanganiswa, le ngxube yamafutha ibeka iSouthern Promise phakathi kwama-hops ahlukahlukene. Abapheki bebhiya bangagcizelela i-citrus nezithelo ngokugcina i-myrcene noma banciphe ezicini zokhuni nezinongwe ngokuphatha isikhathi sokwengeza ukuze babonise i-humulene ne-caryophyllene.

Ukusondelana kwama-hops aluhlaza amasha emasakeni e-burlap anezitsha zeglasi zamafutha abalulekile e-hop akhanya ngaphansi kokukhanya okufudumele, imiphongolo yefektri yobhiya ifiphele ngemuva.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Iphrofayili yokunambitheka nephunga labenzi bobhiya

I-Southern Promise inikeza ingxube elinganiselayo ye-aromatics kanye nokubaba, efanelekela ama-IPA kanye nama-ales athambile. Iveza isisekelo sokhuni, esinjengomhlaba esinamachashazi amajikijolo kanye ne-citrus uma ama-hops ephathwa kahle. Lokhu kuyenza ifaneleke kokubili ukubaba okulula kanye nokubonisa ukunambitheka kwe-hop ezingezweni zakamuva.

Amanothi okunambitha namathegi achazayo

Amanothi avamile okunambitha i-hop afaka phakathi ukuthinta kwezitshalo nezimbali, okunezingqimba phezu kwemibala yokhuni neyomhlaba. Ijikijolo elibomvu kanye ne-citrus ekhanyayo kuvela ekungezeni kwe-hop okuphuzile noma okomile. Abanye abenzi bobhiya bathola nemifino ebuthakathaka kanye namanothi ashisayo ngamanani aphezulu.

• Okuvelele kwezitshalo nezimbali
• Amanothi aphezulu e-Berry kanye ne-citrus
• Isisekelo esiqinile, esinjengomhlaba esimnandi futhi esingabonakali
• Izinkomba ezithambile ezibabayo noma zemifino ngemithamo emikhulu

Imiphumela ewusizo yokuklama iresiphi

Uma uklama izindlela zokupheka nge-Southern Promise, gxila ekufakweni kwe-late-boil, whirlpool, noma dry-hop ukuze kulondolozwe uwoyela oguquguqukayo. Uwoyela ophelele ucishe ube ngu-0.9 mL/100g, ngakho gwema ukuvezwa isikhathi eside, ukushisa okuphezulu ukuze kulondolozwe amanothi amajikijolo athambile kanye ne-citrus.

Ama-Alpha acid alinganiselwa kumaphesenti ayi-12, okusiza ekubambeni kahle. Isabelo esiphansi se-cohumulone siqinisekisa ukubaba okubushelelezi kwamathumba. Sebenzisa izithako ezibandisayo ezilinganiselayo kusenesikhathi, bese ufaka iphunga elimnandi ngezithako ezincane ezisanda kuphuma ukuze ugqamise ukunambitheka kwe-hop ngaphandle kobukhali.

• Linganisa isisekelo esinjengokhuni/somhlaba ne-malts engathathi hlangothi noma enamabhisikidi kancane.
• Khetha izinhlobo zemvubelo ezithuthukisa uhlamvu lwe-ester yezithelo kunokufihla ukungafani kwe-hop.
• Gwema ukubila isikhathi eside, okushisa okuphezulu kobhiya obunephunga elimnandi.

Hlukanisa amakhoni amasha e-hop ngamaconsi amade etafuleni lokhuni elisemakhaya eceleni kobhiya be-amber, izingcezu ze-citrus, izimbali zasendle, kanye nensimu ye-hop efiphele ekushoneni kwelanga.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Izitayela zobhiya ezifanela ama-hops aseSouthern Promise

Ama-hop ase-Southern Promise ayakwazi ukusetshenziswa ngezindlela eziningi, afanela izinhlobo ezahlukene zebhiya. Anezela ubunzima obuncane bokhuni nobunjengomhlaba kubhiya obuvutshelwe kahle. Kuma-hoppier ales, aveza amanothi acacile amajikijolo nama-citrus. Nasi umhlahlandlela osheshayo wezitayela kanye nemibono yokulinganisa utshwala obuvamile.

Izitayela ezivamile nokuthi kungani zisebenza

• Ama-Pilsner nama-lager ayazuza ekusebenziseni okulinganiselwe kwe-Southern Promise. Inezela ukunambitheka okuthambile kwamakhambi ngaphandle kokufihla ukucaca kwe-malt. Imvubelo ye-lager ehlanzekile ivumela izinongo ezithambile ze-hop kanye nobuthaka bomhlaba kubonakale.
• Ama-ale aphuzi asebenzisa unqenqema lwezithelo ze-hop. Ukwengeza okulingene ku-whirlpool noma ku-kettle yasekupheleni kugqamisa amanothi e-berry kanye ne-citrus ngenkathi kugcina ukubaba kulinganisela.
• Ubhiya kakolweni kanye ne-hefeweizens zithola umbala othambile wezimbali kanye namakhambi. Lokhu kuhambisana nobhanana kanye ne-clove ezivela ezinhlotsheni zemvubelo zakudala.
• Ama-IPA amukela iSouthern Promise ngezingxube. Iletha iphrofayili enezici ezibabayo nezithelo ezihambisana kahle nezinhlobo zaseMelika ezi-citrus kanye ne-resin.

Isiqondiso somthamo ngesitayela

• Ama-Lager nama-pilsner: Sebenzisa amazinga aphansi kuya kwaphakathi ukuze uthole ukunambitheka nephunga elimnandi. Qondanisa izithako ze-kettle ezilondolozayo ukuze ugcine ama-IBU ethambile futhi agcine isiphetho sihlanzekile.
• Ama-ales aphuzi: Faka i-whirlpool elinganiselayo noma ungeze kamuva ukuze ugcizelele izithelo nezinongo. Linganisa nokunambitheka okubabayo okusuka kunombolo eyodwa kuya kwephakathi ukuze kube lula ukuphuzwa.
• Ubhiya kakolweni kanye nama-hefeweizens: Engeza inani elincane lephunga elimnandi sekwephuzile noma njenge-hops eyomile kancane. Lokhu kuphakamisa amanothi ezimbali ngaphandle kokuncintisana nobuntu bukakolweni.
• Ama-IPA: Uma usebenzisa i-Southern Promise kuma-IPA, yisebenzise njengengxenye yenhlanganisela. Hlanganisa izingxenye ezincane nezinhlobo eziqinile ukuze kukhanye. Ukuze uthole i-dry hop, khetha inani elincane kuya kweliphakathi ukuze ugweme utshani noma imifino engaphandle kwamanothi.

Inothi eliwusizo: bala okungeziwe usebenzisa i-alpha-acid ethile ebikwe ngumhlinzeki wakho. Ukuze uthole ubhiya obukhulu, funa ama-IBU angu-15-30 kusuka kuma-kettle hops uma kufaneleka. Lungisa amagremu e-whirlpool kanye ne-dry-hop ngebhetshi ngayinye ukuze kunambitheke futhi ugweme ukugcwala ngokweqile kwamaphrofayili e-lager kanye ne-pilsner athambile.

Abashintshi kanye nababili be-hops be-Southern Promise

Uma i-Southern Promise ingatholakali, abenzi bobhiya bafuna ezinye izindlela ezihambisana nozalo lwayo kanye nephunga layo. Indawo ye-Southern Brewer ifana ngqo, inikeza amanothi e-citrus kanye ne-resin afana ne-Southern Promise. Lokhu kukhetha kuyathandwa ngenxa yamakhono ayo okubaba kanye nokwengeza kamuva, okuqinisekisa ukunambitheka okufanayo ngaphandle kokuguqulwa kweresiphi.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi imikhiqizo ye-lupulin egxilile efana ne-Cryo, i-LupuLN2, noma i-Lupomax ayitholakali kakhulu kulolu hlobo. Lokhu kunciphisa abapheki bobhiya ezinhlotsheni ze-whole-cone noma ze-pellet, okuthinta amazinga okukhipha kanye nomthamo. Ukuhlela ukufaka esikhundleni kumele kucabangele lo mehluko wefomethi.

Ngezansi kunezindlela ezivamile zokufaka esikhundleni kanye nesizathu sokukhetha ngakunye.

• I-Southern Brewer esikhundleni sayo — ukuhambisana kwezakhi zofuzo, ibhalansi efanayo ye-citrus-resin, ububanzi obuthembekile be-alpha bokubaba kanye nephunga elimnandi.
• I-Cascade — i-citrus ekhanyayo kanye ne-lift yezimbali ehambisana nemibala yezithelo ze-Southern Promise uma isetshenziswa ekufakweni kamuva.
• I-Citra — iphunga elimnandi lezithelo zasezindaweni ezishisayo eliwusizo kuma-ales e-hop-forward ukuze lithuthukise ukunambitheka ngaphandle kokungqubuzana.
• Ama-hops ohlobo lwe-Styrian Golding — amanothi amancane ezitshalo nezimbali ukuze ahlanganise ingxube futhi afake uhlamvu lwaseYurophu.

Amasu okubhanqa asiza ukugqamisa izinhlangothi ezahlukene zeSouthern Promise. Sebenzisa izinhlobo zaseMelika noma zaseStyrian ukuphakamisa izithelo ezisawolintshi nezithelo, noma wengeze ama-hops anongwe futhi anombala oluhlaza ukuze ugcizelele uhlamvu olufana nokhuni.

Zama lezi zindlela zokuhlanganisa i-hop ukuze uthole izingxube ezisebenzayo.

• I-whirlpool yamuva: Indawo ye-Southern Brewer kanye ne-Citra yezimbali eziqhakazile zasezindaweni ezishisayo.
• I-Dry hop: I-Southern Promise (noma esikhundleni sayo) ene-Cascade kanye nenani elincane le-Styrian Golding ukuze kulinganiswe ukukhanya nokujula kwe-herbaceous.
• I-IPA Elinganiselayo: Qala nge-Southern Brewer esikhundleni se-bittering, bese ubeka ungqimba nge-Cascade kanye ne-Styrian hop ukuze kube yinkimbinkimbi.

Hlola amaqoqo amancane okuhlola lapho ushintshanisa ama-hops. Kala ama-alpha acid bese ulungisa amazinga ama-pellet aphelele uma kuqhathaniswa nama-lupulin concentrate. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi iphunga nokubaba kuhlala kuyiqiniso enhlosweni yeresiphi ngenkathi usebenzisa izithasiselo ezifanele ze-Southern Promise kanye nokuhlunga ama-hop e-Southern Promise kubhiya bakho.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwemvubelo kanye ne-malt ne-Southern Promise

Ukukhetha imvubelo efanele kanye ne-malt kubalulekile ekuboniseni ukunambitheka okuhlukile kwe-Southern Promise. Le hop inikeza amanothi ezinkuni, amajikijolo, ama-citrus, kanye nezimbali. Imvubelo ehlanzekile kanye nesisekelo se-malt esilula kuthuthukisa lawa makha. Abapheki bebhiya kufanele balinganise isikhathi se-hop nokuziphatha kwemvubelo besebenzisa izimiso zokwakha ama-hop.

Izinhlobo zemvubelo ezigqamisa umlingiswa we-hop

• Izinhlobo ze-lager ezihlanzekile njenge-Wyeast 2124 noma i-White Labs WLP820 zembula amanothi aphezulu e-citrus nezimbali ngaphandle kokufihla imibala ye-berry ethambile.
• Izinhlobo ze-ale zaseMelika ezifana ne-SafAle US-05 noma i-WLP001 zifanela ama-pales e-hop-forward kanye nama-IPA lapho ukubiliswa okucrisp kusekela ukubonakaliswa kwe-hop okukhanyayo.
• Izinhlobo ze-ale yesiNgisi njenge-Wyeast 1968 noma i-White Labs WLP005 zethula ama-ester athambile namanothi ebhisikidi ahambisana kahle nezakhi zokhuni ze-Southern Promise uma kudingeka iphrofayili egcwele.

Imisipha ye-malt kanye ne-adjuncts

• Ama-malt alula — i-Pilsner, i-US two-row, noma i-Maris Otter — ahlinzeka ngendwangu engathathi hlangothi yobhiya obuqhutshwa yi-hop. Lezi zinketho zakha indawo yokuhlanganisa imvubelo i-Southern Promise.
• Sebenzisa iVienna noma iMunich encane uma ufuna ubumnandi be-malt obufudumele ukuze bufane nezici ze-citrus ne-berry ze-hop. Inani elincane le-caramel malt elula lengeza ubunzima bezithelo ngaphandle kokwenza iphunga elinamandla kakhulu.
• I-malt kakolweni ifanelana nobhiya besizini noma besitayela se-hefe ngokuthuthukisa amanothi ezimbali namakhambi. Gcina ukolweni ungaphansi kuka-40% ukuze ugweme ukucaca kwe-hop.
• Izithasiselo kufanele zibe zincane. Izithasiselo zezithelo ezilula ezibonisa i-berry noma i-citrus zingahambisana ne-Southern Promise. Gwema i-lactose noshukela osindayo uma umgomo uwukubonisa i-hop ethambile.

Amathiphu awusizo okubhanqa

• Ukuze uthole i-ale ephuzi ecwebezelayo, hlanganisa imvubelo ye-ale yaseMelika ehlanzekile nesisekelo se-pilsner noma imigqa emibili bese ulandela iziqondiso zokwakha ama-hops ukuze uthole i-hop eyomile neyomisiwe.
• Ukuze ugqamise imibala efana nokhuni namajikijolo, khetha imvubelo ye-English ale bese ufaka i-caramel ekhanyayo engu-5–10% ukuze usekele ukuthela ngaphandle kokuphazamisa iphunga le-hop.
• Uma upheka ama-lager, khetha uhlobo lwe-lager olungathathi hlangothi kanye ne-Pilsner malt ukuze ubonise iphunga elimnandi kanye nezimbali eziqhakazayo kokubili.

Amasu okwenza ubhiya ukuze kukhuliswe umlingiswa we-Southern Promise

I-Southern Promise ikhanya njenge-hop enezinhloso ezimbili, ilinganisela ukubaba kanye nephunga elimnandi. Ama-alpha acid ayo aphakathi nendawo kanye ne-cohumulone ephansi kuqinisekisa ukubaba okuhlanzekile kokubilisa. Amafutha aphelele ayashintshashintsha, ngakho-ke hlela ukungezwa kamuva kanye nama-hop omile ukuze ubambe izithelo, i-citrus, kanye namanothi ezinkuni.

Isikhathi sokwengeza

• I-Early-kettle: Isetshenziselwa ukubaba uma kudingeka ama-alpha acid aqinile. Ukwengezwa kokuqala kuqinisekisa ukubaba okuhlanzekile ngaphandle kobulukhuni.
• I-Whirlpool noma ukubilisa sekwephuzile: Bheka imizuzu emi-5-15 esele noma ukuphumula okufushane kwe-whirlpool. Lokhu kugcina i-myrcene ne-humulene aromatics. I-whirlpool emnene ku-170-180°F imizuzu eyi-10-20 ithuthukisa izithelo nezithelo ze-citrus.
• I-Dry hop: Engeza i-Southern Promise ngemva kokubilisa kokuqala noma ngesikhathi sokubanda. Lokhu kuhlanganisa iphunga elisha le-hop ngaphandle kwama-polyphenols aqinile.

Amathiphu okukhipha

• Gwema ukuphumula okude, okunamandla okubila sekwephuzile noma okude kakhulu ekushiseni okuphezulu. Izikhathi ezimfushane nezilawulwayo ze-whirlpool zigcina iphunga elimnandi.
• Sebenzisa ama-pellet ukuze ukhiphe kahle futhi uphathe kahle. Ama-pellet akhipha amafutha ngokushesha futhi anciphise izinhlayiya zemifino.
• Lawula izinga lokushisa lomusi. Ukugxuma noma ukuphonsa okubandayo lapho izinga lokushisa libila kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwezitshalo. Gcina izikhathi zokuthintana zilinganisela ukuze ugweme amanothi otshani.
• Umthamo ophakathi nendawo uvimbela ukugcwala kwemifino. I-dry hop eningi kakhulu iletha ukunambitheka okuluhlaza okotshani. Qala ngokulinganisela bese ulungisa ubhiya obuzayo.

Amanothi eresiphi awusizo

• Ukuze uthole ukubaba nephunga elimnandi, hlukanisa i-charge: okungeziwe okulinganisiwe kwasekuqaleni kokubitter okuqhutshwa yi-alpha, i-whirlpool Southern Promise charge yephunga eliphakathi nendawo, kanye ne-Southern Promise dry hop encane ukuze uthole ukusha okuphezulu.
• Landelela isikhathi sokuxhumana kanye nezinga lokushisa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zotshwala. Izinguquko ezincane esikhathini sokushisa kwe-whirlpool noma izinga lokushisa le-dry-hop zizoshintsha ibhalansi phakathi kokuthela izithelo kanye nezimpawu zemifino.
• Thembela kuphrofayili ebushelelezi yomunyu we-hop ukuze ungeze i-kettle kusenesikhathi lapho iresiphi idinga umgogodla obonakalayo ongenalo ubukhali.

Izibonelo zeresiphi kanye nokusetshenziswa komphakathi

Abapheki bebhiya basekhaya kanye nochwepheshe babelane ngamathempulethi abonisa ukuguquguquka kweSouthern Promise ngezitayela ezahlukene zobhiya. Ivezwe ezibonelweni zobhiya zomphakathi ezingu-453, ikakhulukazi kuLager, Pale Ale, Pilsner, Hefeweizen, Wheat Beer, kanye ne-IPA. Lezi zindlela zokupheka zisebenza njengendawo yokuqala yokuhlola nokukhulisa.

Lezi zifanekiso zisebenza njengeziqondiso ezilula. Ziqokomisa indlela yokugcizelela ukunambitheka okunjengokhuni, amajikijolo, kanye ne-citrus ngaphandle kokufihla ingqikithi ye-hop. Zifanele ukuhlolwa kwe-single-hop kanye nezindlela zokupheka ezihlanganisiwe.

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pilsner / Single-hop: Sebenzisa i-90% Pilsner malt kanye ne-10% Munich. Ama-hops ahlabayo afakwa ku-AA eqondiwe ye-18-22 IBU. Kwengezwa ama-whirlpool aphuzile ku-170°F imizuzu engama-20. Dry hop nge-4 g/L izinsuku ezintathu. Le recipe igcina i-malt ikhanya, ivumela ama-aromatics ase-Southern Promise ukuthi anqobe.
• I-Pale Ale: Hlanganisa i-85% yemigqa emibili, i-10% yekristalu engu-10L, kanye ne-5% ye-oats. I-IBU ebabayo engu-30–35 IBU. Kusetshenziswa izithako eziningi ezisanda kwengezwa kanye ne-5–7 g/L dry hop. Izinhlobo zaseMelika ezifana ne-Wyeast 1056 noma i-White Labs WLP001 zithuthukisa amanothi e-citrus namajikijolo kanye nokujula komhlaba.
• Ingxube ye-IPA: Hlanganisa i-base malt ne-Citra ne-Cascade ekungezeni kwakamuva. Faka i-Southern Promise ku-whirlpool bese u-dry hop ukuze uthole i-anchor yomhlabathi, efana nokhuni. Hlela i-50–70 IBU ngokugxila kuphunga le-late hop.
• I-Hefeweizen / Ubhiya kakolweni: Sebenzisa i-60% ye-malt kakolweni kanye ne-40% ye-Pilsner. Imvubelo ye-Weihenstephan inezela ama-clove nama-banana esters. I-Southern Promise yengezwa njengendlela yokwengeza i-late-hop ukuze ihambisane nemvubelo yezimbali, yamakhambi ngaphandle kokuwanqoba.

Ukuhlanganisa umphakathi kwembula amaphethini athakazelisayo. Abapheki bewayini bavame ukuhlanganisa iSouthern Promise neCitra kanye neCascade ukuze bathuthukise amathoni ezithelo ngenkathi begcina umgogodla oqinile. Ama-hops aseStyrian nawaseMelika avame ukusetshenziswa ukudala amaphrofayili ephunga eliyinkimbinkimbi. I-Southern Passion iyindlela ethandwayo yokuhlanganisa ephelelisa unqenqema lwe-woody-berry.

Amaforamu kanye nezizindalwazi ze-hop ziqokomisa ukuguquguquka kwe-Southern Promise. Isetshenziselwa kokubili iphunga elibabayo kanye nephunga lokwengeza kamuva. Uhla lwayo lwe-alpha luvumela iphunga elibabayo elingu-9.5–14.5% le-AA, kulandelwe ukungezwa okuphindaphindiwe kwephunga. Lezi zifanekiso kanye nezibonelo zomphakathi zenza kube lula ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zokupheka ngokushesha.

Ukuze uthole izivivinyo ze-Southern Promise ezenziwe ekhaya, qala ngezindlela zokupheka ze-single-hop noma ezilula. Landelela izisindo ze-hop, izikhathi, kanye nokukhetha kwemvubelo. Ukuhlolwa kweqembu elincane kusiza ukwembula ukuthi ukuhlukahluka kuthinta kanjani umbono, okwenza kube lula ukukhuphula kufike kusayizi we-draft noma we-keg.

Imakethe kanye nomongo womlando we-Southern Promise

I-Southern Promise yavela ngo-1992, yakhulela eNingizimu Afrika ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zokwenziwa kobhiya bendawo. Ibhalwe ohlwini lwezincwadi ze-hop kanye nezizindalwazi njengohlobo olunezinhloso ezimbili. Lolu hlobo luthole indawo emakethe yesifunda futhi lwaheha iso labenzi bobhiya bobuciko bamazwe ngamazwe.

Abenzi bobhiya basemakhaya bayawazisa ama-Southern Promise ngokunambitheka kwawo okuyingqayizivele okunjengokhuni, okufana nomhlabathi okunama-berry nama-citrus. Lokhu kuthandwa kugcizelela ubuntu obuhlukile be-hop kanye nomkhuba okhulayo wokwenza ubhiya bezandla ngezithako ezihlukile, ezivela endaweni. Imakethe ye-Southern Promise inakekela abenzi bobhiya abafuna ukunambitheka okuyinkimbinkimbi, kwezwekazi kunezithelo zasezindaweni ezishisayo.

Ukuqonda uhlu lozalo lweSouthern Promise kubalulekile ekuqondeni iphunga layo. Iwuzalo lweSouthern Brewer kanye neStyrian/Slovenian hops, oluthambekele emanothini emifino nezimbali. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwabenzi bobhiya abahlose ukulinganisela, ngemibala yayo ethambile neyomuncu ehambisana nokuthela okuncane.

• Indima yemakethe: ibekwe kumakhathalogi ane-hops enezinhloso ezimbili kanye ne-hops yesifunda.
• Ukukhanga okukhethekile: kuthandwa kakhulu ngabasebenzi bezandla kanye nabenzi bobhiya basekhaya abafuna ubuntu baseNingizimu Afrika.
• Ukulingana kwesitayela: kungcono ngezitayela zezwekazi kanye nezeSaison kune-hop-forward West Coast IPAs.

Ukuqhathanisa i-Southern Promise nama-American hop afana ne-Citra noma i-Amarillo kwembula umehluko omkhulu. Ama-American hop aziwa ngokunambitheka kwawo okukhanyayo kwasezindaweni ezishisayo kanye ne-citrus. Nokho, i-Southern Promise inikeza iphrofayili yamafutha elinganiselayo nge-myrcene, i-humulene, kanye ne-caryophyllene. Lobu buntu obumangalisayo buyenza ibe yindawo ekahle kakhulu kubapheki bebhiya abafisa ukuba yinkimbinkimbi ngaphandle kokukhiqiza izithelo eziningi kakhulu.

Ngokomlando wama-hops aseNingizimu Afrika, i-Southern Promise iwuhlobo oluphambili. Lwakhuliswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzimela kwendawo nokwethula ukunambitheka okuhlukile emhlabeni jikelele. Luhlanganiswe nezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo zesifunda, okugqamisa isimo salo njengenketho ekhethekile emakethe ephethwe izinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu kwezentengiselwano.

Isiphetho

Isifinyezo se-Southern Promise: Le hop yaseNingizimu Afrika iyinhlobo ye-diploid enezinhloso ezimbili. Inikeza ukubaba okuthembekile kanye nephunga elihlukile. Iphunga lifaka amanothi anjengokhuni, umhlaba, amajikijolo, i-citrus, izimbali, kanye nezinongo. Njengoba inama-alpha acid acishe abe ngu-12% kanye namafutha aphelele acishe abe ngu-0.9 mL/100g, ifinyelela ibhalansi phakathi kokubaba okujwayelekile kanye nama-hop aromatic.

Ngokukhethwa kwe-hop i-Southern Promise, ilungele ama-lager, ama-pale ale, ama-pilsner, ama-hefeweizens, ubhiya kakolweni, kanye nama-IPA. Yisebenzise ekungezeni kwe-kettle noma i-whirlpool kanye nama-dry hops aqondisiwe. Lokhu kulondoloza amafutha aguquguqukayo njenge-myrcene ne-humulene. Hlanganisa ne-yeast ehlanzekile, evezayo kanye ne-malt bill ethuthukisa ukugqama kwayo kwamajikijolo kanye ne-citrus.

Lesi siphetho sokwenza ubhiya sigcizelela ukubaluleka kokuhlola i-alpha acid yonyaka wokuvuna. Futhi, thenga kubaphakeli abathembekile, njengoba i-lupulin powder ingavamile. Iphathwa njengehhashi elisebenzayo elinezinhloso ezimbili, i-Southern Promise ivuza isikhathi esicophelelayo kanye nokubhanqa. Iveza uhlamvu lwayo oluhlukile ezinhlotsheni eziningi zobhiya.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Iyini iSithembiso saseNingizimu futhi saqala kuphi?

I-Southern Promise, eyaziwa ngekhodi yamazwe ngamazwe i-SPR, iyi-hop yaseNingizimu Afrika. Yakhuliswa ngo-1992 ngenxa yokukhanya kwelanga okulinganiselwe eduze nengxenye eseningizimu ye-Afrika. Manje, itholakala kumakhathalogi e-hop naku-Amazon.

Uyini umlando wokuzalanisa kanye nomzali weSouthern Promise?

I-Southern Promise ivela ekuhlanganiseni i-Southern Brewer kanye nendoda yasendle yaseSlovenia. Le ngxube ihlose ukudala i-hop echuma eNingizimu Afrika, ihlanganisa izici zendawo nephunga le-Styrian/Slovenia.

Ufuzo kanye nozalo luthinta kanjani i-agronomy kanye nokunambitheka kwayo?

Izakhi zofuzo zayo ze-diploid ziqinisekisa amandla ajwayelekile kanye nokukhula kwe-cone. I-Southern Brewer inezela ama-alpha acid ahlobene nokukhiqiza kanye nokubaba okubushelelezi. Iduna laseSlovenia lasendle linikeza amaphunga ezwekazi, kufaka phakathi amanothi ezinkuni, umhlaba, amakhambi, kanye namajikijolo. Le nhlanganisela yakha izici zayo zezolimo kanye nokunambitheka okulinganiselayo.

Yiziphi izindinganiso ezijwayelekile ze-alpha ne-beta acid ze-Southern Promise?

I-Southern Promise inama-alpha acid asukela ku-9.5–14.5% ngesilinganiso esingu-12%. Ama-beta acid asukela ku-3.6–5.8% ngesilinganiso esingu-4.7%. Lawa manani avumela ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo kokubili ekushiseni kwe-kettle kanye nokwengezwa kamuva kokunambitheka.

Iyini izinga le-co-humulone kanye nesilinganiso se-alpha:beta, futhi kungani kubalulekile?

I-Co-humulone icishe ibe ngu-20-22% wama-alpha acid, isilinganiso esingu-21%. Isilinganiso se-alpha:beta singu-2:1–4:1, isilinganiso esingu-~3:1. Amazinga aphansi e-co-humulone abangela ukubaba okubushelelezi, okwenza i-Southern Promise ifanelekele ukubaba okukhanyayo nokungaqinile.

Ingakanani i-Southern Promise equkethe uwoyela ophelele futhi lawo mafutha ashintshashintsha kangakanani?

I-Southern Promise iqukethe amafutha aphelele asukela ku-0.7–1.1 mL/100g, isilinganiso esingu-0.9. Lawa mafutha ayashintshashintsha, agcinwa kangcono ngokusebenzisa i-late-kettle, i-whirlpool, kanye ne-dry-hop.

Yiziphi izakhi eziyinhloko zamafutha abalulekile kanye neminikelo yazo enuka kamnandi?

Izingxenyana ezinkulu zamafutha zifaka phakathi i-myrcene (21–25%), i-humulene (23–27%), i-caryophyllene (7–11%), kanye ne-farnesene (~0–1%). Amafutha amancane anezela izimbali, amakhambi, kanye nohlaza. Le ngxube inegalelo ephunga layo eliyinkimbinkimbi.

Ungawuchaza kanjani ukunambitheka kanye nephunga leSouthern Promise?

I-Southern Promise inikeza amanothi ayisisekelo anjengokhuni nomhlabathi anezinongo zamakhambi, zezimbali, ze-citrus, ze-berry, kanye nezinongo. Iphinde ibe nemibono yemifino noma ye-red-berry. Ibhalansi ye-myrcene ne-humulene inikeza ukuphakama kwezithelo/i-citrus kanye nokujula kokhuni/okunongo.

I-Southern Promise kufanele isetshenziswe kanjani ekwakhiweni kweresiphi?

Sebenzisa izithako ze-kettle zakuqala ukuze uhlanze kahle. Gcina iphunga elimnandi nge-whirlpool/late-boil kanye ne-dry-hop. Hlanganisa ne-malt backbones elula kanye nezinhlobo ze-yeast ezihlanzekile ukuze ubonise amanothi ayo athambile e-berry/citrus. Khetha i-malts nama-hops asekelayo ukuze uhambisane nobuntu bayo bokhuni/bomhlaba.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zobhiya ezifanelana kahle neSouthern Promise?

I-Southern Promise iyakwazi ukusetshenziswa ngezindlela eziningi. Ifanele ama-lager nama-pilsner ngenxa yobunzima obuncane bokhuni noma bamakhambi. Iphinde ibe yinhle kuma-ales aluhlaza kanye nama-IPA ukuze isetshenziswe kumajikijolo/ama-citrus kanye ne-spicy lift. Isebenzise kubhiya kakolweni noma kuma-hefeweizens ukuze isetshenziswe ezihlotsheni eziningi zezimbali namakhambi. Imvelo yayo enezinjongo ezimbili iyenza ibe wusizo ezinhlotsheni eziningi.

Yisiphi isiqondiso somthamo okufanele abapheki bebhiya basilandele ngesitayela?

Ukuze uthole okubabayo, bala ama-IBU kusukela ku-AA% yomhlinzeki (ama-IBU e-target kettle ngokuvamile angu-15-30 kuye ngesitayela). Ukuze uthole i-whirlpool kanye nokunambitheka okwengeziwe, sebenzisa amanani aphakathi ukuze ulondoloze amanothi e-woody/berry. Ukuze uthole i-dry-hop, sebenzisa imithamo emincane kuya kwephakathi ukuze ugcizelele iphunga ngaphandle kokukhipha uhlamvu lwemifino. Lungisa usayizi we-batch kanye nokuqina okufiselekayo.

Yiziphi izinto ezinhle zokufaka esikhundleni kanye nokuhlanganisa i-hop ku-Southern Promise?

I-Southern Brewer iyindlela evamile yokushintsha ngenxa yezimpawu ezifanayo zofuzo kanye nemizwa. Hlanganisa i-Southern Promise nama-hops aseMelika akhanyayo (i-Citra, i-Cascade) noma izinhlobo ze-Styrian/Slovenian ukuze uhlanganise i-citrus, izithelo, kanye namanothi e-herbal/woody. I-Southern Passion kanye namanye ama-hops esifunda noma ase-Styrian nawo ahambisana nephrofayili yawo.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zemvubelo kanye ne-malt ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ne-Southern Promise?

Imvubelo ye-lager ehlanzekile kanye nezinhlobo ze-ale zaseMelika ezingathathi hlangothi ziqokomisa ukungafani kwe-hop. Izinhlobo zesiNgisi zengeza ubunzima bemvubelo obuhambisanayo kubhiya obumnyama noma obuhamba phambili nge-malt. Sebenzisa i-Pilsner noma i-Pale Ale malts ukuze wenze i-hop aromatics ikhanye; i-wheat malt kanye ne-light specialty malts kungagcizelela amanothi ezimbali nezithelo. Gwema izithako ezisindayo ezifihla uhlamvu lwe-hop.

ISouthern Promise ithengiswa ngaziphi izindlela futhi yini engatholakali kakhulu?

I-Southern Promise ivame ukuthengiswa njengama-pellets nama-cone aphelele. Ama-concentrate e-Lupulin afana ne-Cryo (LupuLN2), i-Lupomax, noma ama-powder afanayo awatholakali kulolu hlobo. Abapheki kufanele bahlele ngama-pellets noma ama-cone aphelele.

Ngingayithenga kuphi iSouthern Promise futhi yini okufanele ngiyihlole ngaphambi kokuthenga?

Ivela kumakhathalogi e-hop yezentengiselwano kanye nohlu lwabahlinzeki be-homebrew. Ingatholakala ngabathengisi abaningi kanye nezimakethe eziku-inthanethi. Qinisekisa unyaka wokuvuna kanye nephesenti le-alpha acid elibhalwe kubahlinzeki, qinisekisa ifomu (i-pellet vs i-cone ephelele), hlola ukutholakala kanye nokuthunyelwa okuvela eNingizimu Afrika, bese uqhathanisa amanothi esivuno kanye nentengo.

Yimaphi amasu okwenza ubhiya akhulise ubuntu beSouthern Promise?

Sebenzisa izithako ezisanda kufakwa ukuze zishise futhi zibilise kade, zivuthe, noma ziyomise ukuze zilondoloze iphunga elimnandi. Gcina izikhathi zokushisa kanye namazinga okushisa e-whirlpool kulawulwa ukuze ugweme ukuguquguquka ngokweqile kwamafutha. Khetha uhlobo lwe-pellet ukuze ukhiphe kahle kodwa qapha izinto ezimilayo. Ukulinganisa okulingene kwe-dry-hop kanye namazinga okushisa okuthintana alawulwayo kunciphisa ukukhishwa kotshani.

Ingabe zikhona izibonelo zokupheka zomphakathi ezisebenzisa i-Southern Promise?

Yebo. Izizindalwazi ze-Homebrew kanye nezinkundla zibala amakhulu ezindlela zokupheka ezisebenzisa i-Southern Promise kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-lagers, pale ales, pilsners, hefeweizens, wheat beers, kanye ne-IPA. Abapheki bebhiya bavame ukukusebenzisa njengombukiso we-single-hop ngezitayela ezilula noma ukuxuba nama-American/Styrian hops kuma-IPA ukuze bathole iphunga elihlanganisiwe.

Ithandwa kangakanani iSouthern Promise futhi iqhathaniswa kanjani nezinye izinhlobo ze-hops zesifunda?

I-Southern Promise ithatha indawo njengohlobo lwesitshalo saseNingizimu Afrika olunephrofayili ehlukile yokhuni/yomhlaba kanye ne-berry/i-citrus. Ayinawo umswakama ophakeme kunezinhlobo zanamuhla zaseMelika njenge-Citra, futhi isondelene kakhulu ne-Styrian/continental hops. Ukufakwa kwayo kumakhathalogi abahlinzeki kanye nezindlela zokupheka zomphakathi kubonisa intshisekelo eqhubekayo phakathi kwabakhiqizi bebhiya abafuna ukuhlukahluka kwesifunda.

Ukufunda Okuqhubekayo

Uma ukujabulele lokhu okuthunyelwe, ungaphinda uthande lezi ziphakamiso:

• Ama-Hops ku-Beer Brewing: Talisman
• Ama-Hops Ekubhiyeni Ubhiya: Hallertau Tradition
• IHops in Beer Brewing: Nelson Sauvin