Isithombe: Ukuvubela I-Ale YaseBelgium Emnyama Eqinile

Lesi sithombe sibonisa umbono onemininingwane emangalisayo kanye nomkhathi we-Strong Dark Belgian Ale ebilayo equkethwe phakathi komkhumbi omkhulu wengilazi wokuvutshelwa, i-carboy, ebekwe phezu kwendawo yokhuni. I-carboy, nomzimba wayo oyindilinga, oyi-bulbous othinta intamo encane, ilawula uhlaka, ime njengento ephakathi nendawo kanye nendawo yokugxila. Ukukhanyela kwayo kuvumela umbono ocacile we-ale ngaphakathi, uketshezi olunsundu ngokujulile olunamathoni aphansi e-mahogany afudumele abamba futhi abonise ukukhanya kwe-ambient ngokuhlukahluka okucashile kombala. Lo mbala ocebile ngokushesha udlulisa ubunkimbinkimbi nokujula okuvamile kwe-Belgian ales amnyama aqinile—iziphuzo ezidakayo ezaziwa ngezinhlamvu zazo ze-malt eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuqukethwe kotshwala obuphakeme, kanye nokusebenzisana okukhangayo kwezithelo ezimnyama, i-caramel, nezinongo ezicashile.

Phezulu koketshezi, ungqimba oluminyene lwamafomu e-krausen, oluphawula uphawu olucacile lokuvutshelwa okusebenzayo. I-krausen inamagwebu futhi ayilingani, isukela kumathoni asagolide okuphaphathekile kuya kumthunzi wenhlaka ejulile, inamaqoqo amabhamuza ahluka ngosayizi nokuminyana. Ukubukeka kwayo kusikisela ukusebenza kwemvubelo enamandla, amandla okuphila asebenzayo aguqula ushukela abe utshwala nesikhutha. Ngaphansi nje kwalesi siqongo esinegwebu, ukwakheka okuhlukile kweyeast flocculation kuyabonakala, kunezigaxa kanye nokwakheka okungajwayelekile okulengisiwe kuyo yonke ingxenye yesithathu engaphezulu yoketshezi. Lokhu kwakheka kufana namafu akhukhulekayo, ukuminyana kwawo kuphakamisa indawo emaphakathi yokuvubela, lapho ukuncipha kuqhubeka khona kodwa kungakapheleli.

Esinye sezici eziheha kakhulu zesithombe indlela i-yeast sediment kanye negwebu elihlangana ngayo nobhiya ngokwawo. Engxenyeni engezansi ye-carboy, uketshezi lubonakala lucace kakhudlwana, i-opacity iyancipha kancane kancane njengoba amandla adonsela phansi edonsa izinhlayiya ziye phansi. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kudala ukuhleleka kwemvelo—okuxubile futhi okunamagwebu eduze kwaphezulu, kufiphele maphakathi namakoloni embiliso antantayo, futhi kucace ngokuya esisekelweni. Ibonisa ngendlela ebonakalayo izinqubo zokukhiqiza i-sedimentation kanye nokucacisa, ikhomba isigqi semvelo samangqamuzana e-yeast akhuphuka futhi azinze, ukulingana okuhle komsebenzi nokuphumula.

Ukuvala umkhumbi kuyithuluzi elilula kodwa elibalulekile lomsebenzi womshini wokuphisa utshwala: i-airlock yepulasitiki yokuvutshelwa efakwe kahle esivinjeni senjoloba. I-airlock, ebekwe ngasentanyeni ewumngcingo ye-carboy, imile iqonde njengomlindi, ivumela isikhutha esiningi esikhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokuvutshelwa ukuba siphume kuyilapho ivikela i-ale ekungcoliseni okungase kube khona endaweni. Ukuba khona kwayo kwengeza kokubili ukuthinta okusebenzayo nokungokomfanekiso—kuyisivikelo esisebenzayo kanye nesikhumbuzo sokuphatha ngesineke inqubo yomenzi wotshwala.

Isilungiselelo esizungeze i-carboy sinikela kakhulu kuhlamvu lwesithombe. Ingemuva liqukethe udonga lwezitini ze-rustic, amathoni awo omhlaba abomvu ngokunsundu futhi athulisiwe enanela imibala efudumele kabhiya ngokwawo. Izitini ziphumile kancane ekugxileni, ukukhetha ngamabomu okuthuthukisa ukujula kwensimu ngenkathi kugcinwa ukunaka kuqinile emkhunjini kanye nokuqukethwe kwawo. Eceleni, izinto zokuphisa utshwala namabhodlela abonakala kancane asikisela indawo yokusebenza ecwile esikweni, lapho ukuhlola nomsebenzi wezandla kuqhutshwa ngokucophelela. Ingaphezulu lapho i-carboy elele phezu kwayo—itafula eliqinile lokhuni—linokusanhlamvu nokuthungwa okubonakalayo, okuqinisa itimu yemvelo, yobuciko.

Ukukhanyisa kuthambile futhi kuyaqondisa, kuveza ukukhanya okusagolide okuthuthukisa ukufudumala kwendawo. Igqamisa ukukhanya kwengilazi, amabhamuza akhazimulayo ku-krausen, nokumiswa okuguqubele kweyeast ngaphakathi kwe-ale. Izithunzi ezicashile zidlala okhunini nasezitini, zigxilisa ukwakheka ngomuzwa wokuqina kanye nobuqiniso obuguquguqukayo. Isimo sengqondo sizolile futhi sinenhlonipho, siphakamisa inqubo yokuphuza utshwala ukusuka ekuzilolongeni nje kobuchwepheshe kuye kokuthile okucishe kube okungokwesiko.

Lesi sithombe esisodwa siyakwazi ukuhlanganisa i-alchemy yokuphisa—uketshezi olujwayelekile olushintsha ngendlela emangalisayo. Idlulisa isineke, isiko, nokulindela, idonsela umbukeli emdlalweni othulile ngaphakathi komkhumbi wengilazi. Lapho umuntu efunda isikhathi eside lesi sithombe, kulapho sibonakala siphila ngokwengeziwe, njengokungathi imvubelo ngokwayo yenza umsebenzi wayo ongaphelelwa yisikhathi phambi kwamehlo ethu.

Isithombe sihlobene: Ukuvubela Ubhiya Nge-White Labs WLP510 Bastogne Belgian Ale Yeast