Isithombe: Umhlahlandlela Wokuhlonza Izifo Ezivamile Zama-Hazelnut
Kushicilelwe: Januwari 12, 2026 15:27:47 UTC
Umhlahlandlela wokuhlonza obonakalayo wezemfundo wezifo ezivamile ze-hazelnut, oqukethe i-Eastern Filbert Blight, amabala amaqabunga, isikhunta esimpushana, i-anthracnose, kanye nesikhunta esibangelwa amagciwane esinezithombe zezimpawu.
Common Hazelnut Diseases Identification Guide
Izinguqulo ezitholakalayo zalesi sithombe
Incazelo yesithombe
Lesi sithombe siyisiqondiso sokuhlonza esibonakalayo esinemininingwane, esiqondiswe endaweni enesihloko esithi "Izifo Ezivamile Ze-Hazelnut - Umhlahlandlela Wokuhlonza." Sakhiwe njengephosta yemfundo enobuhle bemvelo, bezolimo, sisebenzisa imibala eluhlaza, ephuzi nephuzi eveza izimo zensimu nensimu. Ibhena elibanzi eliluhlaza lihlanganisa phezulu, elinesihloko esiyinhloko ngombhalo omkhulu, ogqamile, olandelwa yisihlokwana esincane esibonisa ukuthi isithombe sisebenza njengomhlahlandlela wokuhlonza. Ukuhlelwa kuhlelwe ngamaphaneli amaningi achazwe ngokucacile, ngalinye linikezelwe esifweni esithile esithinta izihlahla ze-hazelnut, nezithombe namalebula okugqamisa agqamisa izimpawu ezibalulekile.
Ingxenye engaphezulu kwesobunxele igxile ku-Eastern Filbert Blight. Ihlanganisa isithombe esiseduze segatsha le-hazelnut esibonisa ama-canker amade ane-stromata emnyama efakwe egxolweni. Izithombe ezengeziwe zibonisa amaqabunga athintekile enombala onsundu kanye ne-dieback, okuqinisa ngokubonakalayo ukuqhubeka kwesifo kusukela ekuthelelekeni kwegatsha kuya ekuncipheni kwamaqabunga. Amalebula akhomba ngqo kuma-canker futhi abhale i-dieback yamaqabunga njengophawu oluyisici.
Ingxenye engenhla kwesokudla iveza i-Hazelnut Leaf Spot. Isithombe esivelele sibonisa iqabunga le-hazelnut eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka elinezilonda ezincane ezinsundu ezizungezile ezizungezwe ama-halos aphuzi. Izithombe eziseduze zibonisa izigaba ezithuthukile, kufaka phakathi amaqabunga aphenduka abe nsundu futhi ewa esihlahleni. Izichasiselo zombhalo zigcizelela amabala amancane ansundu ane-halos aphuzi kanye nokuphuma kwamaqabunga njengezinkomba ezibalulekile.
Ingxenye engezansi kwesobunxele inikezelwe ku-Powdery Mildew. Izithombe zibonisa amaqabunga e-hazelnut ambozwe ukukhula kwesikhunta okumhlophe, okufana nempuphu. Izithombe ezengeziwe zibonisa ukuguguleka kwamaqabunga, ngokugoba kanye nemiphetho yamaqabunga engamile kahle. Amalebula akhomba ngokucacile ukuguguleka okumhlophe kanye nokuguguleka okuhambisana nakho, okwenza lesi sifo sibe lula ukusihlukanisa nezinye.
Phakathi komugqa ongezansi kukhona i-Hazelnut Anthracnose. Lesi sigaba siqukethe izithombe zamaqabunga anezilonda ezimnyama ezingajwayelekile, kanye nesithombe samantongomane ashisiwe kanye namagatsha athintekile. Izithombe ziqokomisa kokubili umonakalo wamaqabunga kanye nemiphumela kumantongomane akhulayo, kanye namalebula abonisa izilonda ezimnyama emaqabunga kanye nokubola kwegatsha ngamamantongomane ashisiwe.
Ingxenye engezansi kwesokudla ikhuluma nge-Bacterial Blight. Izithombe zibonisa amaqabunga anezilonda ezimnyama, ezimanzi emanzini kanye negatsha elibonisa i-bud ne-shoot dieback. Izimpawu zibonakala zicwebezela futhi zimnyama uma kuqhathaniswa namabala e-fungus, kanti izichasiselo zibiza izilonda ezimanzi emanzini kanye ne-deeback yamahlumela namahlumela.
Ibhena lokugcina lihamba phansi kwephosta enomyalezo wesexwayiso okhuthaza ababukeli ukuthi baqaphele lezi zinkinga zempilo yama-hazelnut. Sekukonke, isithombe sihlanganisa izibonelo zezithombe ezisezingeni eliphezulu namalebula ombhalo ocacile kugridi ehlelekile, okwenza kube ithuluzi eliwusizo lokubhekisela kubalimi, abafundi, kanye nabafundisi bezokwelula abafuna ukuhlonza izifo zama-hazelnut ezivamile ensimini.
Isithombe sihlobene: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokukhulisa Ama-Hazelnuts Ekhaya