Isithombe: Umhlahlandlela Wokuhlonza Izifo Ezivamile Zamagilebhisi Nezinambuzane

Lesi sithombe siyiphosta yemfundo ebanzi, egxile endaweni enesihloko esithi "Izifo Zamagilebhisi Ezivamile & Izinambuzane" kanye nesihlokwana esithi "Umhlahlandlela Wokuhlonza." Sakhiwe ngesitayela esihlanzekile, esiphefumulelwe yizinkathi zakudala esinesizinda esikhanyayo esinombala wesikhumba kanye nemingcele emincane yokuhlobisa, okwenza sibonakale njengeshadi lokubhekisela elifanele izivini, amakilasi, noma izinto zokwandisa ezolimo. Phakathi nendawo yokwakheka kukhona isithombe esikhulu, esinesinqumo esiphezulu seqoqo lamagilebhisi avuthiwe elilenga emvinini. Amagilebhisi anombala onsomi omnyama kuya koluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, anokwehluka kwemvelo kombala nokuqhakaza, futhi azungezwe amaqabunga amagilebhisi aluhlaza abonisa izimpawu ezicashile zokucindezeleka nokuguquka kombala. Amanye amajikijolo abonakala eshwabene noma enamabala, okuqinisa ngokubonakalayo isihloko sokuhlonza isifo. Ezungeze iqoqo lamagilebhisi eliphakathi kunamaphaneli amancane esithombe angunxande ahlelwe ngokulinganayo ezinhlangothini zesobunxele nakwesokudla. Iphaneli ngayinye iqukethe isithombe esiseduze esibonisa isifo noma inkathazo ethile yamagilebhisi, ehambisana nelebula elicacile ngaphansi kwesithombe. Ngakwesobunxele, kuboniswa izibonelo ezine zesifo: I-Powdery Mildew, eboniswa njengokukhula okumhlophe, okufana ne-powder eqabungeni lamagilebhisi; I-Downy Mildew, eboniswa njengezilonda eziphuzi nezinamabala ebusweni bamaqabunga; I-Black Rot, eboniswe ngamajikijolo amnyama, ashwabene namabala afile; kanye ne-Botrytis (Gray Mold), ebonakala ngokukhula kwesikhunta okumpunga okufiphele okuthinta amaqoqo amajikijolo. Ngakwesokudla, kuboniswa izinambuzane ezine ezivamile zamajikijolo: I-Grape Leafhopper, eboniswa njengesinambuzane esincane esiluhlaza okotshani esilele eqabungeni; I-Grape Berry Moth, eboniswa njengesinambuzane esincane esinsundu esihlotshaniswa nomonakalo wamajikijolo; I-Spider Mites, emelwe umonakalo wamajikijolo aqinile anobuthi obuncane obubomvu obubonakalayo; kanye ne-Japanese Beetle, eboniswa njengebhungane eliluhlaza okotshani nelinombala wethusi elidla amajikijolo. Ukuthayipha kucacile futhi kuyafundeka, ngamagama ezifo nezinambuzane aboniswe ngefonti enesibindi ye-serif ehluke kahle ngemuva kokukhanya. Ukuhlelwa okuphelele kugcizelela ukuqhathanisa okubonakalayo, okuvumela ukuhlonza okusheshayo ngokufanisa izimpawu emivinini yangempela nezibonelo zezithombe. Isithombe sisebenza njengosizo lokufundisa kanye nereferensi yensimu esebenzayo, sihlanganisa ukunemba kwesayensi nomklamo ofinyelelekayo, ohlelekile ngokubonakalayo.

Isithombe sihlobene: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokukhulisa Amagilebhisi Engadini Yakho Yasekhaya