Isithombe: I-Hop Cones Close-Up

Isithombe sibonisa ukusondelana okunemininingwane eminingi nokusondelene kwamakhoni e-hop ezigabeni ezihlukene zokuvuthwa nesimo, alengiswa kahle kumabhinethi awo. Amafomu abo abusa uhlaka, ikhoni ngayinye ibonisa ukuhluka okucashile kodwa okuchazayo ngombala, ukuthungwa, nobungqabavu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-cones anempilo futhi amasha, ama-bracts awo agqinswe ngokuqinile futhi acwebezela emithunzini eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukugoqa okufana nesikali ngakunye kubukhali futhi kunempilo. Nokho, phakathi nendawo, izigaxa ziyashintshashintsha iphimbo, imibala yazo ibheke kophuzi-luhlaza, neziqephu ezinombala onsundu ezinwabuzelayo emaphethelweni ama-bracts. Lokhu kungapheleli, nakuba kuthobekile, kwembula izinqubo ezingokwemvelo zobudala, ukuchayeka, nokucindezeleka ama-hops abhekana nakho ensimini, kusukela ekushiseni kwelanga kuya ekuwohlokeni kancane kancane kwezicubu zezitshalo njengoba kusondela isivuno. Ngokubonisa ama-cones kulolu hlobo lwesimo, isithombe asigcini nje ngokubungaza okuhle kodwa sivuma iqiniso lokutshalwa kwe-hop, lapho ukuhlukahluka kuyingxenye enkulu yendaba njengokufana.

Ingemuva elifiphele kancane, elihunyushwa ngamathoni anomhlaba afudumele, lisebenza njengeseyili yemvelo ethuthukisa amakhoni ngaphandle kokuphazamisa kuwo. Ama-gradients akhona athulisiwe avusa umbono wenkambu yehlobo lasekupheleni kwehlobo, esagolide ngokuvuthwa futhi egcwele i-hom ethule yokulungela isivuno. Ukukhanya okufudumele, okuhlukanisiwe kudala umuzwa wokusondelana, ukugeza amakhoni ngokukhanya okugcizelela ubunkimbinkimbi bawo besakhiwo kuyilapho kuthambisa imiphetho eqinile yokungapheleli kwawo. Izithunzi zimnene, zilandelela amajika ama-bracts futhi zengeza ubukhulu, okwenza ama-cones abonakale acishe abambeke. Lokhu kuhlangana kokukhanya nokuthungwa kuvumela isibukeli ukuba singazi nje kuphela izimfanelo zobuhle zama-hops kodwa nolwazi aluphathela abalimi nabaphisi botshwala ngokufanayo.

Ukwehluka kombala nokuthungwa okuthwetshulwe lapha kunomthelela ongokoqobo ozwakala ngokujulile emsebenzini wokwenza utshwala. Abakhiqizi botshwala nabalimi be-hop bahlolisisa imininingwane efana nezinkomba zekhwalithi, ubusha, namandla okunambitheka. Amakhoni aluhlaza, agqame kakhulu aphakamisa ukugxila okuphezulu kwamafutha abalulekile nama-resin, ikakhulukazi izindlala ze-lupulin ezifihlwe ngaphakathi, ezinesibopho sokudlulisa ukubaba, iphunga, nokuzinza kubhiya. Ama-bracts aphuzi noma ansundu, nakuba engabonisi ama-hops angasebenziseki, angase asikisele ukuvuthwa ngokweqile, i-oxidation, noma ingcindezi - izici ezingashintsha ibhalansi yokunambitheka komkhiqizo oqediwe. Eso eliqeqeshiwe, lezi zimpawu ezibonakalayo zisebenza njengemephu, ezinikeza ukuqonda ngezimo zokutshala, isikhathi sokuvuna, nokuphatha ngemva kokuvuna. Ngalo mqondo, isithombe asithathi nje kuphela ubuhle bamahops kodwa futhi nendima yawo njengabamaka bezolimo abaphilayo, ukuhluka ngakunye kulandisa ingxenye yendaba yesitshalo.

Okwenza ukwakheka kuphoqe ukwethembeka kwayo. Kunokuba iveze isethi yamakhoni enziwe ngendlela efiselekayo, igqamisa ukuhlukahluka nokungapheleli njengokuvela kwemvelo nokuziphekela. Lo mbono uhambisana nomoya wobuciko wokwenza utshwala, lapho ukuhlukahluka kuvame ukwamukelwa njengomthombo wokuhlukile kunokuba kugwenywe njengephutha. Njengoba nje kungekho kuvuna okubili okuke kufane, abekho obhiya ababili abaphuzwa ngama-hop afanayo abazoziveza ngendlela efanayo. Ngakho-ke, isithombe siba kokubili ukugujwa kobuhle kanye nethuluzi lokufundisa, okukhumbuza ababukeli ukuthi ngemuva kwayo yonke iphinti kukhona uchungechunge lwezinketho nezimo eziqala emkhakheni we-hop.

Ngokufudumala kwaso, imininingwane, nobuqili, isithombe sivala igebe phakathi kobuciko nobuciko, phakathi kobuhle obubonakalayo neqiniso lezolimo. Ama-hop cones, amisiwe ngesikhathi sokuthula kwawo, athwele isisindo samakhulu eminyaka wokwenza utshwala kanye nesithembiso sobhiya obuningi obusazophiliswa. Ngokuthwebula ukungapheleli kwabo kanye namandla abo, isithombe siveza iqiniso elimbaxambili lokuphisa: ukuthi isayensi enembile kanye nobuciko bomuntu obujulile, obunjwe kakhulu ngokuhlukahluka kwemvelo njengekhono lomdidiyeli. Kulawa macones amancane, aqoshiwe kukhona indaba yoguquko - ukusuka enkambini kuye eketela ukuya engilazini - kanye nokuphishekela okungapheli kokulinganisela, ikhwalithi, kanye nenkulumo echaza umhlaba kabhiya.

Isithombe sihlobene: Ama-Hops e-Beer Brewing: Eureka