Mafi kyawun nau'ikan furannin Peony don girma a cikin lambun ku
Buga: 24 Oktoba, 2025 da 21:22:15 UTC
Peonies suna tsaye a matsayin sarautar lambun bazara, suna jan hankalin masu lambu da furanni masu kyan gani, ƙamshi mai sa maye, da tsawon rayuwa mai ban mamaki. Wadannan kyawawan perennials suna ba da kyan gani mara kyau, tare da furanni sau da yawa girma fiye da hannunka da kasancewar da ke canza kowane sarari lambun.
The Most Beautiful Varieties of Peony Flowers to Grow in Your Garden
Ko kun zana shi zuwa kwanon fure na petals, fure mai ban mamaki bam, ko kuma siffofin guda na ɗaya, peonies lada na fure da shekarun dogaro da fure da kuma ƙarancin kulawa.
cikin wannan jagorar, za mu bincika mafi kyawun nau'ikan peony da ake samu ga masu lambu na gida, daga na zamani masu daraja zuwa ga ƙa'idodin zamani na zamani. An zaɓi kowane zaɓi ba kawai don kyawunsa na musamman ba har ma don aikin sa a cikin saitunan lambun. Ta hanyar fahimtar halaye na musamman da buƙatun waɗannan kyawawan nau'ikan, za ku kasance da isassun kayan aiki don ƙirƙirar tarin peony wanda ke kawo farin ciki da kyau ga lambun ku kowace shekara.
Fahimtar nau'ikan kyawawan nau'ikan Peony iri-iri
Kafin nutsewa cikin takamaiman nau'ikan, yana da taimako don fahimtar manyan nau'ikan peonies guda uku da ake samu ga masu lambu. Kowane nau'in yana ba da halaye na musamman da kyau, yana ba ku damar zaɓar ingantattun peonies don yanayin lambun ku da abubuwan da kuke so.
Herbaceous Peonies
Mafi yawan nau'in peonies na ganye suna mutuwa a ƙasa kowace hunturu kuma suna fitowa tare da sabon girma a cikin bazara. Yawanci suna kai ƙafa 2-4 a tsayi kuma suna ba da mafi girman kewayon launuka da siffofi. Wadannan peonies na lambun na gargajiya suna da tsayi sosai, galibi suna wuce gonakin lambun su shekaru da yawa.
- Bloom a ƙarshen bazara zuwa farkon lokacin rani
- Mutu gaba daya a cikin hunturu
- Matuƙar tauri (yanki 3-8)
- Mafi yawan launuka da siffofi
Bishiyoyin Peonies
Ba kamar 'yan uwansu na ganye ba, peonies na bishiyar suna haɓaka mai tushe mai tushe waɗanda ke kan ƙasa duk shekara. Suna girma sannu a hankali zuwa tsire-tsire masu kama da shrub wanda ya kai tsayin ƙafa 4-7. Furanninsu galibi sun fi girma fiye da nau'ikan ganye, galibi suna auna inci 8-10 a faɗin, kuma suna zuwa cikin launuka masu ban sha'awa ciki har da rawaya na gaske da shunayya waɗanda ba safai ake samun su a cikin nau'ikan herbaceous.
- Bloom a baya fiye da nau'in herbaceous
- Woody mai tushe ya kasance a duk shekara
- Ƙananan sanyi-hardy (yanki na 4-9)
- Manyan furanni da launuka na musamman
Matsakaicin (Itoh) Peonies
Waɗannan hybrids masu ban mamaki sun haɗu da mafi kyawun halayen duka herbaceous da peonies bishiyar. An ƙirƙira ta hanyar ketare nau'ikan biyu, Itoh peonies suna ba da furanni masu ban sha'awa da launuka masu launuka na peonies akan tsire-tsire tare da ɗabi'ar girma da tsayin nau'ikan herbaceous. Yawanci suna samar da ƙarin furanni a kowace shuka fiye da kowane nau'in iyaye.
- Mu koma ƙasa kamar nau'in herbaceous
- Samar da furanni sama da 50 a kowace shuka mai girma
- Ƙarfafa mai tushe da wuya yana buƙatar staking
- Tsawon lokacin furanni
Mafi kyawun nau'ikan Peony Herbaceous
Peonies na ganye sune kashin bayan mafi yawan tarin peony, suna ba da bambancin launi, tsari, da ƙamshi mai ban mamaki. Waɗannan abubuwan da aka fi so na lambun suna dawowa kowace shekara, galibi suna ƙara burgewa tare da shekaru. Anan akwai wasu nau'ikan ganye masu ban sha'awa don la'akari da lambun ku.
Sarah Bernhardt
Wataƙila mafi ƙaunataccen peony ruwan hoda a duniya, 'Sarah Bernhardt' ta yi wa masu lambu sihiri tun lokacin gabatarwa a cikin 1906. Wannan kyan gani na al'ada yana samar da girma, cikakke ninki biyu cikin launin ruwan hoda mai laushi wanda ya ɗan ƙara zurfafa zuwa tsakiyar. Ganyayyaki masu ɗumbin yawa suna haifar da lush, bayyanar soyayya wanda ke kwatanta abin da yawancin mutane ke tsammani lokacin da suke tunanin peonies.
- Lokacin Bloom: Late season
- Kamshi: Zaƙi, matsakaicin ƙarfi
- Tsawo: 3-4 ƙafa
- Siffofin Fure: Biyu
- Yankunan Hardiness: 3-8
- Siffofin Musamman: Kyakkyawan yanke fure tare da keɓaɓɓen rayuwar fure
Festiva Maxima
Farin peony maras lokaci wanda ya kasance sananne tun 1851, 'Festiva Maxima' yana samar da kyawawan furanni masu kyan gani tare da ɗanɗano mai laushi na lokaci-lokaci akan furannin ciki. Wannan iri-iri yana misalta cikakkiyar ma'auni na ladabi da aikin lambu, tare da mai tushe mai ƙarfi da ke tallafawa manyan furanni masu ƙamshi.
- Lokacin Bloom: Farko zuwa tsakiyar kakar
- Kamshi: Ƙarfi, ƙamshi mai kama da fure
- Tsawo: 3-4 ƙafa
- Siffofin Fure: Biyu
- Yankunan Hardiness: 3-8
- Fasaloli na musamman: iri-iri na tarihi tare da ƙamshi na musamman
Jan Laya
An yi la'akari da mafi kyawun peony ja, 'Red Charm' yana samar da furanni mai zurfi mai zurfi a cikin sigar "bam" na gargajiya. Manya-manyan furanni masu gadin waje suna kafa cibiyar cushe da yawa na ƙananan furanni, suna ƙirƙirar nuni mai ban mamaki wanda ke ba da umarni a kowane saitin lambun. Mai arziki, launi mai laushi yana riƙe da kyau ba tare da dusa ba, har ma a cikin yanayi mai dumi.
- Lokacin Bloom: farkon kakar
- Kamshi: M
- Tsawo: 3 ƙafa
- Form Flower: Bam
- Yankunan Hardiness: 3-8
- Fasaloli na Musamman: Iri-iri masu samun lambar yabo tare da riƙon launi na musamman
Coral Charm
Wannan peony mai ban sha'awa yana buɗewa azaman murjani-ruwan hoda mai ɗorewa kuma a hankali yana canzawa zuwa peach mai laushi yayin da furen ya girma. Furen-biyu-biyu tare da cibiyoyin zinarensu suna haifar da bayyanar yanayi na wurare masu zafi wanda ke kawo palette mai launi na musamman zuwa lambun peony. 'Coral Charm' ya sami lambobin yabo da yawa saboda kyawun kyawunsa da aikin lambu.
- Lokacin Bloom: Farko zuwa tsakiyar kakar
- Kamshi: Haske
- Tsawo: 2-3 ƙafa
- Form Flower: Semi-biyu
- Yankunan Hardiness: 3-8
- Siffofin Musamman: Na musamman masu canza launin furanni
Mafi Kyawun Bishiyar Peony iri-iri
Bishiyoyin peonies suna kawo nau'i daban-daban zuwa lambun tare da tsarinsu na itace da furanni na musamman. Waɗannan bishiyoyin da suka daɗe suna haifar da wuri mai ban mamaki kuma suna ba da launuka waɗanda ba a samo su a cikin nau'ikan ganye ba. Ko da yake suna girma a hankali, kyawun haƙurin su yana sa su cancanci jira.
Babban La'asar
'High Noon' yana samar da furanni masu launin zinari-rawaya masu ban sha'awa waɗanda da alama suna haskakawa a cikin lambun. Manya-manyan furanni masu rabin-biyu na iya kaiwa inci 8-10 a faɗin kuma suna nuna furanni masu ruffled kewaye da tsakiyar tsaunuka masu ban mamaki. Wannan nau'in yana kawo launi mai wuyar gaske kuma mai sha'awar zuwa palette na peony wanda ba zai yuwu a cimma shi tare da nau'ikan ganye ba.
- Lokacin Bloom: tsakiyar bazara
- Kamshi: Haske, dadi
- Tsawo: 4-5 ƙafa
- Form Flower: Semi-biyu
- Yankunan Hardiness: 4-9
- Siffofin Musamman: Rare launin rawaya, na musamman manyan furanni
Shimadaijin
Wannan nau'in Jafananci yana samar da furanni masu launin shuɗi-ja-ja-ja masu ban sha'awa waɗanda ke kawo gaban sarauta ga lambun. Manya-manyan fure-fure-biyu-biyu zuwa ninki biyu suna da nau'in siliki da ƴan ƙwanƙwasa wanda ke kama haske da kyau. 'Shimadaijin' ana ɗaukar ɗayan mafi kyawun peonies bishiyar shuɗi da ke akwai kuma yana haifar da bambanci mai ban mamaki tare da abokan lambun rawaya da fari.
- Lokacin Bloom: tsakiyar bazara
- Kamshi: Haske
- Tsawo: 4-6 ƙafa
- Form Flower: Semi-biyu zuwa ninki biyu
- Yankunan Hardiness: 4-9
- Siffofin Musamman: Rare purple color, kyakkyawan mai wasan kwaikwayo na lambu
Mafi Kyawun Tsakanin Tsakanin (Itoh) Peony Iri
Peonies masu tsaka-tsaki suna wakiltar mafi kyawun duniyoyin biyu, suna haɗa kyawawan furannin peonies na bishiyar tare da ingantacciyar haɓakar haɓakar nau'ikan herbaceous. Waɗannan hybrids na zamani suna ba da aikin lambu na musamman tare da mai tushe mai ƙarfi waɗanda ba safai suke buƙatar staking da tsawan lokacin furanni.
Bartzella
Shahararriyar duk peonies masu tsaka-tsaki, 'Bartzella' yana samar da manyan furannin lemun tsami-rawaya waɗanda zasu iya kaiwa inci 9-10 a faɗin. Furen-biyu-biyu zuwa ninki biyu suna da ɗanɗanon furanni masu ruffled tare da jajayen flares na lokaci-lokaci a gindi. Tushen da balagagge zai iya samar da furanni sama da 80 a cikin kaka ɗaya, yana ƙirƙirar nuni mai ban sha'awa wanda ke ɗaukar makonni.
- Lokacin Bloom: Tsakanin zuwa ƙarshen kakar
- Kamshi: Karfi, kamshin citrus
- Tsawo: 3 ƙafa
- Form Flower: Semi-biyu zuwa ninki biyu
- Yankunan Hardiness: 3-8
- Siffofin Musamman: Ƙirar furanni na musamman, mai ƙarfi mai tushe
Cora Louise
'Cora Louise' yana samar da furanni masu kyan gani tare da lavender-ruwan hoda flares suna haskakawa daga tsakiya. Furen-biyu-biyu suna da m, inganci mai iska tare da fitattun furannin rawaya waɗanda ke ƙara fara'a. Wannan nau'in ya haɗu da ladabi tare da aikin lambu na ban mamaki, yana samar da furanni masu yawa akan tushe mai ƙarfi, masu goyon bayan kai.
- Lokacin Bloom: tsakiyar kakar
- Turare: Haske, mai dadi
- Tsawo: 2.5-3 ƙafa
- Form Flower: Semi-biyu
- Yankunan Hardiness: 3-8
- Siffofin Musamman: Tsarin launi na musamman, kyakkyawan mai wasan lambu
Muhimmin Jagora don Haɓaka Kyawawan Iri-iri na Peony
Peonies suna da sauƙin girma idan aka ba su yanayin da ya dace tun daga farko. Bi waɗannan jagororin don tabbatar da peonies ɗinku suna bunƙasa da samar da shekaru masu yawa na kyawawan furanni.
Zurfin dasawa daidai yana da mahimmanci - idanu yakamata su kasance kawai inci 1-2 a ƙasan ƙasa
Umarnin Shuka
Lokacin Shuka
Fall shine lokacin da ya dace don dasa peonies, yana ba su damar kafa tushen kafin hutun hunturu. A yawancin yankuna, Satumba zuwa Oktoba yana ba da kyakkyawan taga shuka. Dasa shuki na bazara yana yiwuwa amma yana iya jinkirta fure ta shekara guda.
Zabar Wuri Mai Kyau
Peonies suna bunƙasa cikin cikakkiyar rana (sa'o'i 6+ kowace rana) amma suna jin daɗin inuwar rana a cikin yanayin zafi. Suna buƙatar yanayi mai kyau na iska don hana al'amurran da suka shafi fungal da ƙasa mai kyau don guje wa ruɓar tushen. Da zarar an kafa su, peonies ba sa son motsi, don haka zaɓi wurin su a hankali.
Zurfin Shuka
Mafi mahimmancin mahimmanci don nasarar girma peony shine zurfin shuka daidai. Don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire masu tsaka-tsaki, sanya "idon" (ruwan furanni masu launin ruwan hoda ko ja) kawai inci 1-2 a ƙasan ƙasa. Shuka da zurfi shine dalilin da ya fi dacewa don gazawar fure. Ya kamata a dasa peonies na bishiya tare da ƙungiyar graft 4-6 inci ƙasa da ƙasa.
Tazara
Bada ƙafar ƙafa 3-4 tsakanin peonies masu tsire-tsire da masu tsaka-tsaki, da ƙafa 4-5 don peonies na itace. Wannan tazara yana ba da isasshen iska da kuma daki don tsire-tsire don isa girman girmansu.
Kasa da Taki
Shirin Kasa
Peonies sun fi son ƙasa kaɗan na alkaline (pH 6.5-7.5) tare da magudanar ruwa mai kyau. Kafin dasa shuki, gyara ƙasa tare da takin kuma, idan ƙasarku tana da acidic, ƙara ɗan ƙaramin lemun tsami. Ka guje wa gyare-gyare na nitrogen saboda waɗannan na iya haɓaka foliage a farashin furanni.
Haihuwa
Peonies ba nauyi feeders. Aiwatar da daidaitaccen taki mai ƙarancin nitrogen (kamar 5-10-10) a farkon bazara yayin da sabon girma ke fitowa kuma bayan fure. A madadin, yin ado da takin zamani kowace shekara a cikin bazara. Ka guji takin mai-nitrogen, wanda zai iya rage fure.
Ruwa da Kulawa
Ruwa
Ruwa mai zurfi amma sau da yawa, yana barin ƙasa ta bushe dan kadan tsakanin waterings. Sabbin peonies da aka dasa suna buƙatar daidaiton danshi a shekara ta farko. Tsire-tsire da aka kafa suna da jure wa fari amma suna amfana daga ƙarin ruwa a cikin tsawan lokacin bushewa, musamman lokacin samar da furen fure.
Ciki
Aiwatar da nau'in ciyawa mai inci 2 a kusa da shuke-shuke, ajiye shi daga mai tushe don hana lalacewa. Mulch yana taimakawa riƙe danshi, danne ciyayi, da matsakaicin zafin ƙasa. Refresh ciyawa a kowace shekara a cikin bazara.
Tsayawa
Yawancin peonies masu tsire-tsire, musamman waɗanda ke da manyan furanni biyu, suna amfana daga tallafi don hana mai tushe karye yayin ruwan sama. Shigar da zoben peony ko ƙirƙirar tsarin tallafin ku a farkon bazara lokacin da tsire-tsire ke fitowa.
Deadheading and Cleanup
Cire furannin da aka kashe don kiyaye tsire-tsire su yi kyau kuma su hana samuwar iri, wanda ke karkatar da kuzari daga ci gaban tushen. A cikin fall, yanke peony mai tushe da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire zuwa matakin ƙasa kuma a zubar da ganyen don rage matsa lamba na cuta na shekara mai zuwa.
Kwari da Cututtuka na kowa
Botrytis Blight
Wannan cututtukan fungal yana haifar da buds suyi launin ruwan kasa kuma sun kasa budewa. Hana ta hanyar tabbatar da kyakkyawan yanayin iska, guje wa shayar da ruwa sama, da cire duk ganye a cikin fall. Idan kamuwa da cuta ya faru, cirewa a zubar da sassan da abin ya shafa kuma a yi amfani da kwayoyin fungicides.
Powdery Mildew
Wannan yana bayyana azaman abin rufe fuska fari a kan ganye, yawanci a ƙarshen kakar. Duk da yake unsightly, shi da wuya yana barazana ga lafiyar shuka. Inganta wurare dabam dabam na iska kuma a shafa man neem ko feshin potassium bicarbonate idan ana son magani.
Tururuwa
Ana ganin tururuwa sau da yawa a kan buds na peony amma ba su da lahani kuma har ma da amfani, yayin da suke ciyarwa a kan mai dadi mai dadi yayin da suke kare buds daga wasu kwari. Babu buƙatar cire su; za su fita da zarar furanni sun bude.
Sauran Batutuwa
Peonies suna jure wa kwari sosai. Lokaci-lokaci, suna iya fama da tabo na ganye ko beetles na Japan. Yi kyakkyawan tsabtace lambun kuma amfani da sarrafa kwayoyin halitta kamar yadda ake buƙata. Yawancin lafiya, kafa peonies za su jure wa ƙananan lalacewar kwari ba tare da tasiri mai mahimmanci ba.
Rungumar Kyawun Peonies a cikin lambun ku
Lambun peony balagagge yana ba da makonni na furanni masu ban mamaki a kowane bazara
Tsire-tsire kaɗan ne ke ba da haɗin kyakkyawa, ƙamshi, da tsawon rai waɗanda peonies ke kawo wa lambun. Wadannan m perennials tambaya kadan amma suna ba da yawa, sau da yawa wuce gona da iri da suka shuka su. Ta zaɓar nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan da lokutan furanni, zaku iya ƙirƙirar nunin peony wanda ke buɗewa sama da makonni da yawa kowane bazara, cike lambun ku da launi da gidan ku tare da yanke furanni masu ƙamshi.
Ko kun zaɓi kyawawan fara'a na 'Sarah Bernhardt,' kasancewar mulkin 'Red Charm', ko kuma sabon salo na 'Bartzella', kowane peony yana kawo halayensa na musamman ga lambun. Ɗauki lokaci don dasa su da kyau, ba su ƙarancin kulawar da suke buƙata, kuma za a ba ku lada tare da tsawon rayuwa na furanni masu ban sha'awa waɗanda ke inganta tare da kowace shekara.
Yayin da kuke tsara tarin peony ɗinku, ku tuna cewa haƙuri wani ɓangare ne na tafiya. Yayin da yawancin peonies za su yi fure da sauƙi a cikin shekara ta biyu, yawanci suna ɗaukar shekaru uku zuwa huɗu don isa cikakkiyar damar fure. Wannan haƙuri yana da lada mai yawa, kamar yadda tsire-tsire masu girma za su iya samar da furanni masu yawa kuma su kasance masu amfani har tsawon shekarun da suka gabata-da gaske suna sa peonies ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun saka hannun jari mai lambu zai iya yi.
Karin Karatu
Idan kuna jin daɗin wannan sakon, kuna iya kuma son waɗannan shawarwari:
- Mafi kyawun nau'ikan hydrangea don girma a cikin lambun ku
- Jagora ga Mafi Kyawawan nau'ikan Dahlia don girma a cikin lambun ku
- Jagora ga Mafi Kyawawan nau'ikan fure don Lambuna