Isithombe: Izinkinga Ezivamile Zesitshalo Se-Goji Berry kanye Nezimpawu Zazo Ezibonakalayo
Kushicilelwe: Disemba 10, 2025 19:19:52 UTC
Ikholaji yesithombe enokulungiswa okuphezulu ebonisa izinkinga ezivamile zesitshalo se-goji berry - indawo yamaqabunga, i-powdery mildew, i-aphid infestation, nokulimala kwezibungu - okucacile, okubhalwe ukuthi amaqabunga aseduze namajikijolo.
Common Goji Berry Plant Problems and Their Visual Symptoms
Lesi sithombe esiyinhlanganisela sokucaca okuphezulu, esigxile ekubukeni kwezwe sibonisa umhlahlandlela obonakalayo wezinkinga ezine ezivame kakhulu ezithinta izitshalo ze-goji berry (Lycium barbarum). Isithombe sihlukaniswe ngamaphaneli amane amile anosayizi olinganayo, ngalinye ligqamisa inkinga ehlukile: indawo yamaqabunga, isikhutha, ama-aphid, nezibungu. Ngaphezulu kwesigaba ngasinye, isibhengezo esimnyama esigqamile esinombhalo onosonhlamvukazi abamhlophe siyikhomba ngokucacile inkinga. Ukwakheka okubonakalayo kucijile, kukhanyiswe ngokulinganayo, futhi kubhalwe ngendlela efanele ukuze kusebenze njengesithenjwa semfundo sabalimi bezingadi, abalimi bezitshalo, kanye nezingcweti zezolimo ezifuna ukuxilonga izinkinga zempilo yezitshalo ze-goji ngokusebenzisa izinkomba zokubuka.
Kuphaneli yokuqala, ebhalwe ukuthi “LEAF SPOT,” isitshalo se-goji sibonisa amaqabunga anamachashaza anezilonda ezingajwayelekile nsundu neziphuzi, ezivamile zezifo zokukhunta noma zebhaktheriya. Amajikijolo ahlala ebomvu futhi egcwele, kodwa amaqabunga abonisa umonakalo ohlukile, namachashaza amancane ayindilinga e-necrosis ahlakazeke phezulu. Lesi sigaba sibonisa izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesigaba sokuqala ezingasakazeka ngaphansi kwezimo ezinomswakama.
Iphaneli yesibili, ebhalwe ukuthi “UMILDEW,” ibonisa ukutheleleka kwempuphu emaqabunga nezithelo ze-goji berry. Ingubo emincane, emhlophe, efana nempushana ivala indawo engaphezulu yamaqabunga futhi idlulele kumajikijolo. Ukuthungwa kwesikhunta kuhluke kakhulu kumajikijolo abomvu abushelelezi, okwenza ukugcizelela okubonakalayo ezindaweni ezigulayo. Amaqabunga abonakala egoqene kancane futhi efiphele ngombala, abonisa ukucindezelwa kwefungal okuthinta indawo ye-photosynthetic yesitshalo.
Iphaneli yesithathu, ebhalwe ukuthi “APHIDS,” ithwebula iqoqo lezintwala ezincane, ezimnyama ezihlasele ngaphansi kweqabunga kanye nesiqu eduze kwesithelo. Izinambuzane zibonakala ngokucacile futhi ziminyene, zidla ubisi lwezitshalo futhi zidlulisela izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Amaqabunga athintekile abonisa ukugoqeka okuncane, futhi ukubukeka kwawo kudlulisa ukunamathela, ukuthungwa okubuthakathaka okufana nokulimala kwezintwala. Amajikijolo akule phaneli ahlala egqamile futhi eqinile, kodwa ukusondela kwawo ekuthelelekeni kubonisa ukusabalala okungenzeka komsebenzi wezinambuzane.
Iphaneli lesine nelokugcina, elibhalwe ukuthi “MITES,” libonisa ukulimala kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kwezimbuzane emaqabunga e-goji. Amachashaza amancane, anombala wokugqwala kanye nama-stippled abonakala kuwo wonke amahlamvu, okuphakamisa umsebenzi wokuphakela izibungu zesicabucabu noma izinhlobo ezihlobene. Amahlamvu abonisa ukushintsha kombala okuncane kanye namaphethini amahle okwewebhu angase aphakanyiswe kancane. Amajikijolo abomvu naluhlaza alenga esiqwini ahluke ngokusobala kumahlamvu awonakaliswe ngokucashile, okwenza umthelela wezinambuzane ubonakale futhi ube ngokoqobo.
Sekukonke, isithombe sihlanganisa ukucaca okubonakalayo, ukunemba kwesayensi, kanye nesakhiwo esiqinile sokuqamba ukuze kukhulunywe izimpawu zokuxilonga zezinkinga zezempilo zesitshalo se-goji berry. Izigaba ezine zihlangene zakha insiza yezemfundo ehlangene efanele ukushicilelwa kwe-horticultural, ukuqeqeshwa kwezifo zezitshalo, noma imihlahlandlela yezolimo yedijithali. Ukukhanya kwemvelo okungaguquguquki, ukugqama kombala okugqamayo, kanye nohlaka olulinganiselayo kwenza isithombe sibukeke sithandeke futhi sifundise kakhulu, sinikeze ukubukeka okunemininingwane kodwa okufinyelelekayo kuzimpawu zokucindezeleka ezivamile ezithinta izitshalo ze-goji.
Isithombe sihlobene: Umhlahlandlela Wokukhulisa I-Goji Amajikijolo Engadini Yakho Yasekhaya