Isithombe: I-Melba Hop Cones Close-Up

Isithombe sidonsa umbukeli esithombeni esiseduze se-Melba hops, esinikezwe izinga lokunakekela nenhlonipho elibukisa ukubaluleka kwazo enqubweni yokuphisa. Maphakathi nendawo yokuqamba, i-hop cone eyodwa, emide imile iqondile phezu kwendawo yokhuni engathí sina, ama-bract ayo agqagqene ngezingqimba ezithambile, ezilinganayo ezibamba ukukhanya okuthambile, oku-amber-toned. Kuzungezile kunezigaxa ezimbalwa ezincane, ngalinye lihlakazeke ngokunemba okungavamile, ukwakheka kwawo okuhlukahlukene kodwa okuvumelanayo, okwenza umuzwa wokuchichima kwemvelo. Imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi yama-hops ikhanya ngaphansi kokukhanya okufudumele, egcizelela ubusha bawo namandla akhipha inhlaka avalelwe ngaphakathi. Izithunzi ezicashile ziwela endaweni engaphezulu, ziboleka ukujula nokuthungwa, futhi zidonsela iso lesibukeli emininingwaneni emihle yesakhiwo sekhoni ngayinye, kusukela emaphethelweni angamaphepha amacembe kuya ekuminyaniseni okukhomba ku-lupulin ngaphakathi.

Ingemuva lifiphalisiwe ngamabomu, okunikeza ama-hops isigaba sawo kuyilapho ebonisa umongo obanzi wesayensi nobuciko. Uhlaka oluncane lwezitsha zengilazi zesitayela selabhorethri kanye nemikhumbi emnyama luphakama ngokusobala ngokumelene nodonga oluthulisiwe, izimo zazo zithambe ngenxa yokujula kwensimu engajulile. Kukhona ngisho nesiphakamiso sebhodi noma i-schematic, ukuvuma ngekhanda okucashile kukhemistri esekela ubuciko bokwenza utshwala. Lokhu kudala ukubili okuphoqelelayo: ingaphambili libungaza ama-hops njengezinto eziphilayo, ezithintekayo, kuyilapho okwasemuva kuhlebela ukuhlaziya, ukulinganisa, nesayensi efihliwe ekhipha amafutha awo, ama-asidi, namaphunga kube into eguqulayo. Isithombe siba ngaphezu kwempilo emile - indawo yokuhlangana phakathi kobuciko nekhemistri, phakathi kwezinzwa kanye nobuchwepheshe.

Umuntu angacishe acabange ngephunga elimnandi lilokhu lizwakala emoyeni, leyo ngxube ebabazekayo yezithelo ezisawolintshi ezikhanyayo, isithelo samatshe, namanothi asezindaweni ezishisayo okuyisici se-Melba hops. Iphrofayili yabo yephunga, nakuba ingabonakali ohlakeni, izwakala icishe ibe lula ngokusebenzisa indlela ngokucophelela amakhoni akhanya futhi ahlelwe ngayo. Ukukhanya kwegolide kubonakala kungagqamisi nje ubuhle bawo bangaphandle kodwa namandla azo, njengokungathi i-hop ngayinye iyisitsha sokunambitheka esilindele ukuvulwa. Amacones acwebezela ubungqabavu, amathoni awo aphuzi-luhlaza avusa ukuvuthwa nokuvuna okuphezulu, isikhashana sokuphelela esiqandiswe ngesikhathi. Isilungiselelo, esingavamile kodwa esithinta amacebo esayensi, siphakamisa ukuthi kulapho ukuqanjwa kabusha kuqala khona - ngokuhlolisisa, ukukala, ukuhogela, kanye nomcabango wokuphisa oqala ukunyakaza.

Indawo yokhuni ngokwayo yengeza endabeni, igxilisa isithombe ngomqondo wesiko nobuciko. Okusanhlamvu kwawo namathoni ansundu anomhlaba kuhambisana nama-hops, okuqinisa imvelaphi yawo engokwemvelo. Ndawonye, ukhuni nama-hops kudala ubuhle bobuqiniso, isikhumbuzo sokuthi ukuphisa, naphezu kokuthembela kwakho esibalweni esinembile namathuluzi esimanje, kuhlala kusekelwe eziqalweni ezilula, zezolimo. Ama-hop angase enzelwe amaketela nokubilisa, kodwa lapha aphumula esimweni sawo esingaxutshwe nalutho, ekhumbuza obukele izwe, imivini, nesivuno.

Okuvelayo wumoya welukuluku nenhlonipho. Umbukeli akamenywanga nje ukuthi abheke ama-hops kodwa awacabangele - indlela akhiwe ngayo, amakhemikhali awo, indima yawo ekubumbeni ubhiya bephunga elimnandi nephunga elimnandi. Kukhona cishe ikhwalithi yokufundisa esithombeni, njengokungathi ingatholakala kalula kumanuwali ophisa utshwala noma endaweni yaselabhorethri njengakuphothifoliyo yomdwebi. Izigaxa azizona nje izithako; ziyisihloko sokutadishwa, ukucatshangelwa, nokugujwa. Ukuhlangana kokukhanya, ukuthungwa, kanye nomxholo kudala umuzwa wokulindela okumisiwe, ukuqaphela ukuthi lawa ma-hop aphethe ngaphakathi kwawo amandla okushintsha amanzi, okusanhlamvu, nemvubelo kube into enkulu kakhulu kunesamba sezingxenye zakhona.

Ngale ndlela, isithombe siba yisingathekiso senqubo yokwenziwa kotshwala ngokwayo: ukuhlanganisa okubambekayo nokungaphatheki, okwemvelo kanye nesayensi, okuthobekile kanye noguquko. Ama-hops ame ngokuziqhenya, hhayi nje njengezigaxa zesitshalo, kodwa njengezimpawu zobuciko, ikhono, nokubekezela okuchaza ukuphisa. Ukuba khona kwabo lapha kungokoqobo futhi kufanekisela — ukugujwa kweqhaza eliyingqayizivele le-Melba hops ekwenzeni ubhiya, kanye nokukhumbula ingxoxo eqhubekayo phakathi kwesiko, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, nobuciko bokunambitha.

Isithombe sihlobene: Ama-Hops in Beer Brewing: Melba