Umhlahlandlela Wokukhulisa I-Honeydew Melon Engadini Yakho

Kushicilelwe: Februwari 24, 2026 21:19:02 UTC

Ukutshala i-honeydew melon yakho kuyisipiliyoni esivuzayo esiletha ukunambitheka okumnandi kwehlobo ngqo engadini yakho. Lawa ma-melon aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka anamanzi, anokunambitheka kwawo okuhlukile okufana noju awamnandi nje kuphela kodwa futhi agcwele izakhamzimba.

Leli khasi lihunyushwe ngomshini lisuka esiNgisini ukuze lenze lifinyeleleke kubantu abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngeshwa, ukuhumusha ngomshini akukabi ubuchwepheshe obuphelele, ngakho-ke amaphutha angenzeka. Uma uthanda, ungabuka inguqulo yokuqala yesiNgisi lapha:

A Guide to Growing Honeydew Melon in Your Own Garden

Amakhabe avuthiwe e-honeydew akhula engadini enelanga enezivini eziluhlaza kanye nomhlabathi ocebile. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Nakuba ukukhulisa amakhabe kungase kubonakale kuyinselele kwabaqalayo, ngesiqondiso esifanele, noma ubani angakwazi ukukhulisa lezi zinto ezimnandi ekhaya ngempumelelo. Lo mhlahlandlela uzokuqondisa kuzo zonke izinyathelo zenqubo, kusukela ekuhleleni kuya ekuvuneni, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ujabulela ukwaneliseka kokutshala amakhabe akho e-honeydew.

Izinzuzo Zokukhulisa I-Honeydew Melon Yakho

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokukhula, ake sihlole ukuthi kungani amakhabe e-honeydew efanelwe indawo engadini yakho:

Izinzuzo Zempilo

Icebile ku-Vitamin C, esekela impilo yomzimba
Umthombo omuhle we-potassium empilweni yenhliziyo
Iqukethe amavithamini e-B njenge-thiamine ne-niacin
Okuqukethwe kwamanzi amaningi (cishe ama-90%) kusiza ekufuthweni kwamanzi
Amakhalori aphansi kodwa amnandi ngendlela egculisayo

Izinzuzo Zokulima

Imivini ekhula ngokushesha ingasebenza njengesimbozo semvelo somhlabathi
Izimbali eziphuzi ezikhangayo zengeza isithakazelo esibonakalayo
Ukukhula kusukela embewini kuya ekuvunweni kuyanelisa kakhulu
Ukunambitheka okusha kunamakhabe athengwe esitolo
Kungenzeka ukuthi kutshalwe ngendlela yemvelo ngaphandle kwezibulala-zinambuzane

I-honeydew melon evuthiwe enqunywe phakathi ibonisa inyama eluhlaza okotshani kanye nomgodi wembewu. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukuhlela Nokulungiselela I-Honeydew Melon

Impumelelo ngama-honeydew melons iqala ngokuhlela kahle. Lezi zitshalo zesizini efudumele zidinga izimo ezithile ukuze zichume engadini yakho.

Izidingo Zesimo Sezulu Nesizini

Amakhabe e-Honeydew akhula kahle ezimweni ezifudumele futhi adinga isikhathi eside sokukhula sezinsuku ezingu-80-110. Azwela emakhazeni futhi kufanele atshalwe kuphela ngemva kokuba yonke ingozi yesithwathwa isidlulile futhi amazinga okushisa enhlabathi efinyelela okungenani ku-65°F (18°C). Izinga lokushisa elifanele lokukhula liphakathi kuka-75-85°F (24-29°C) emini.

Icebiso Lesimo Sezulu: Ezindaweni ezipholile ezinezinkathi zokukhula ezimfushane, cabanga ngokuqala imbewu endlini amasonto angu-3-4 ngaphambi kosuku lokugcina lwesithwathwa noma ukusebenzisa i-mulch yepulasitiki emnyama ukuze ufudumale inhlabathi ngokushesha.

Ukukhetha Indawo Efanele

Amakhabe e-Honeydew adinga ukuchayeka elangeni eligcwele (okungenani amahora angu-6-8 ngosuku) kanye nendawo eningi yemivini yawo ekhulayo. Khetha indawo lapho:

Ithola ukukhanya kwelanga okuphezulu kakhulu phakathi nosuku
Inesivikelo emimoyeni enamandla engalimaza imivini
Inikeza ukuhamba kahle komoya ukuvimbela izifo zesikhunta
Inikeza isikhala esanele sokuba imivini isakazeke (amamitha angu-6-8 kuzo zonke izinhlangothi)

Ukulungiswa Kwenhlabathi

Amakhabe e-Honeydew athanda inhlabathi ekhipha amanzi kahle, evundile ene-pH ephakathi kuka-6.0 no-7.0. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze ulungiselele inhlabathi yakho:

Hlola i-pH yenhlabathi yakho bese ulungisa uma kudingeka
Sebenza kuma-intshi angu-2-3 omquba noma umquba obolile kahle
Faka umanyolo olinganiselayo ngokwemiyalelo yephakheji
Qinisekisa ukuthi amanzi ayaphuma kahle ngokwakha imibhede ephakanyisiwe uma inhlabathi yakho ivame ukugcina amanzi

Umbhede wengadi osanda kulinywa onezithombo ze-honeydew melon, amathuluzi okulima, kanye nelebula lezitshalo. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukutshala i-Honeydew Melon yakho

Kusukela kuMbewu vs. Izithombo

Imbewu Yokuhlwanyela Ngokuqondile

Isitshalo ngemva kokuba inhlabathi ifudumala kufika ku-65°F (18°C)
Hlwanyela imbewu ibe yi-1-1½ inches ukujula
Imbewu ebekwe endaweni eyodwa 4-6 ngesiduli ngasinye
Nciphisa izitshalo ezimbili eziqine kakhulu ngesiduli ngasinye
Ukuhluma kuthatha izinsuku ezi-5-10

Ukusebenzisa ama-Transplants

Qala endlini amasonto angu-3-4 ngaphambi kweqhwa lokugcina
Sebenzisa izimbiza ezibolayo ukuze unciphise ukuphazamiseka kwezimpande
Lungisa izithombo izinsuku ezingu-7-10 ngaphambi kokutshala
Tshala lapho izithombo zinamaqabunga eqiniso angu-2-3
Phatha ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme ukulimaza izimpande

Umlimi utshala izithombo ze-honeydew melon enhlabathini yengadi ngethreyi kanye ne-trowel. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Isikhala Esifanele Sokukhula Okunempilo

Amakhabe e-honeydew adinga isikhala esanele semivini yawo ekhulayo. Sebenzisa lezi ziqondiso zesikhala:

Dala izindunduma eziqhelelene ngamamitha angu-4-6 kuzo zonke izinkomba
Uma utshala ngemigqa, shiya isikhala phakathi kwemigqa ngamafidi angu-6
Ngemva kokunciphisa, shiya izitshalo ezimbili ngesiduli ngasinye
Ukuze kukhule nge-trellis, faka izitshalo endaweni eqhelelene ngamamitha amabili

Umbono ongenhla wombhede wengadi onezitshalo ze-honeydew melon ezihlukaniswe ngokulinganayo kanye nemicibisholo yesikhala ebhalwe ukuthi. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Izinketho Zokukhulisa Izitsha

Nakuba amakhabe e-honeydew ngokuvamile adinga isikhala esiningi, ungawatshala ezitsheni ngalezi zinguquko:

Sebenzisa isitsha okungenani esingamasentimitha angu-24 ububanzi kanye namasentimitha angu-12 ukujula
Qinisekisa ukuthi amanzi ageleza kahle kakhulu ngemigodi eminingi yokukhipha amanzi
Sebenzisa ingxube yokubhaka ekhaphukhaphu elula necebile ngezakhamzimba
Tshala isitshalo esisodwa kuphela ngesitsha ngasinye
Nikeza ukwesekwa kwemivini nge-trellis noma ikheji
Nisela kaningi kunezitshalo ezifakwe emhlabathini

Icebiso Elihle: Kumakhabe akhuliswe esitsheni, khetha izinhlobo ezincane noma ezihlala ehlathini njenge-"Minnesota Midget" noma i-"Sugar Bush" ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono ezindaweni ezilinganiselwe.

Ukunakekelwa Nokunakekelwa Kwezitshalo Ze-Honeydew Melon

Izidingo Zokunisela

Ukunisela kahle kubalulekile ekukhuleni amakhabe amnandi nanoshukela e-honeydew:

Nisela ngokujulile kodwa kaningi, unikeze amasentimitha angu-1-2 ngesonto
Sebenzisa ukuchelela ngamaconsi noma amapayipi okucwilisa ukuze ugcine amaqabunga omile
Nisela phansi kwezitshalo ukuvimbela izifo zesikhunta
Gcina umswakama ohambisanayo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali kanye nokukhula kwezithelo
Nciphisa ukuchelela njengoba izithelo zisondela ekuvuthweni ukuze ugxile ubumnandi

Gwema ukuchelela ngaphezulu, okungaholela ekukhunteni okunempuphu nezinye izifo zesikhunta. Nisela njalo phansi kwezitshalo, okungcono ekuseni.

Ikhabe elinempilo le-honeydew elikhula emvinini ozungezwe amaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza kanye nembali ephuzi. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukuvundisa Isheduli

Ama-melon e-honeydew ayizinto zokudla ezisindayo ezizuza ekuvundisweni okuvamile:

Faka umanyolo olinganiselayo (10-10-10) ngaphambi kokutshala
Faka umanyolo we-nitrogen eceleni lapho izivini ziqala ukuhluma
Faka okunye ukudla okulula lapho izithelo ziqala ukwakheka
Gwema umanyolo one-nitrogen eningi uma izithelo sezivuthiwe, ngoba zikhuthaza amaqabunga kodwa zibangele ukubola kwezithelo.

Izinzuzo ze-Mulching

Ukumboza izitshalo nge-mulching kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi zezitshalo ze-honeydew melon:

Ilondoloza umswakama wenhlabathi ngokunciphisa ukuhwamuka kwamanzi
Icindezela ukukhula kokhula ezizungeze izitshalo
Igcina izithelo zikhula zihlanzekile futhi zomile
Kuvimbela izifo ezithwalwa yinhlabathi ukuthi zingasakazeki ezitshalweni
Ilinganisa ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kwenhlabathi

Faka ungqimba lwe-mulch oluyi-2-3 intshi oluyi-organic njengotshani, amaqabunga aqoshiwe, noma izingcezu zotshani ezizungeze izitshalo ngemva kokuba inhlabathi isifudumele okungenani kufike ku-75°F.

Izitshalo ze-honeydew melon ezikhula embhedeni wengadi ombozwe nge-mulch ezinamahlamvu aluhlaza anempilo nezithelo ezibonakalayo. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukusekela Imivini Nokuthuthwa Kwempova

Nakuba imivini ye-honeydew ivame ukusabalala phansi, ungonga isikhala ngokuyiqeqesha kuma-trellises. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqonda ukuvundisa impova kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izithelo zithela kahle:

Izitshalo ze-honeydew zikhiqiza izimbali zesilisa nezesifazane ezihlukene emvinini ofanayo
Izinyosi nezinye izinambuzane zibalulekile ekuthuthweni kwempova
Gwema ukusebenzisa izibulala-zinambuzane ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza ukuze uvikele izinambuzane ezithutha impova
Uma ukhula esisekelweni, sekela izithelo ezisakhula ngezihlilingi ezenziwe ngama-t-shirt amadala noma ama-pantyhose

Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Ezivamile

Izinambuzane Nokuphathwa Kwazo

Izinambuzane eziningana zingathinta izitshalo ze-honeydew melon. Nansi indlela yokuzibona nokuzilawula:

Izinambuzane	Izimpawu	Ukulawulwa Kwezinto Eziphilayo
Izintwala	Amaqabunga agobile, izinsalela ezinamathelayo, amaqoqo ezinambuzane ezincane	Isifutho samanzi esinamandla, insipho yokubulala izinambuzane, izimbungulu zabesifazane
Amabhungane ekhukhamba	Amabhungane anemichilo noma amabala, ukubuna, isifo sokubuna kwamagciwane	Izembozo zemigqa kuze kube yilapho kuqhakaza izimbali, umhlaba we-diatomaceous, ukukha ngesandla
Izibungu zesicabucabu	Izintambo ezincane, amaqabunga anamathele, amachashazi amancane anyakazayo	Ama-spray amanzi avamile, uwoyela we-neem, izibungu ezidla ezinye izilwane
Izimbungulu ze-Squash	Izimbungulu ezinsundu/ezimpunga ezisicaba, ezibunayo, namabala aphuzi emaqabunga	Ukukha ngesandla, amabhodi okudoba, i-spray yamafutha e-neem

Ukusondela kweqabunga le-honeydew melon elinamabala e-powdery mildew. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukuvimbela Nokwelapha Izifo

Izifo ezivamile ezithinta amakhabe e-honeydew zifaka:

Izifo	Izimpawu	Ukuvimbela/Ukwelashwa
I-Powdery Mildew	Amabala amhlophe ayimpuphu emaqabunga naseziqwini	Ukujikeleza komoya okuhle, gwema ukuchelela ngaphezulu, ukufutha ubisi (1:10 ngamanzi)
Ukubuna Kwamagciwane	Ukubuna okungazelelwe kwemivini, ijusi elinamathelayo uma linqunywa	Lawula amabhungane ekhukhamba (ama-vector), susa izitshalo ezithelelekile
I-Fusarium Wilt	Amaqabunga aphuzi, ayabuna, izicubu zemithambo yegazi ezinsundu	Ukushintshaniswa kwezitshalo, izinhlobo ezimelana nokushisa, ukushiswa yilanga kwenhlabathi
I-anthracnose	Izilonda ezimnyama, ezicwile ezithelweni, emaqabungeni amaqabunga	Ukushintshanisa izitshalo, ukuhlukaniswa kwezikhala okufanele, izikhunta eziphilayo

Ukuvimbela kubalulekile! Izifo eziningi zekhabe kunzima ukuzelapha uma sezivele zikhona. Gxila ezindleleni zokuvimbela njengokushintshanisa izitshalo, ukuhlukaniswa kwezikhala ezifanele, kanye nokugcina amaqabunga omile.

Ukuvuna I-Honeydew Melon Yakho

Izimpawu Zokuvuthwa

Ukwazi ukuthi uzovuna nini kubalulekile ukuze ujabulele amakhabe amnandi namnandi e-honeydew. Bheka lezi zimpawu zokuvuthwa:

Umbala wesikhumba uyashintsha kusuka koluhlaza okotshani kuya komhlophe okhilimu noma ophuzi okhanyayo
Isiphelo sembali (esiphambene nesiqu) siveza kancane uma sicindezelwa kancane
Kuvela iphunga elimnandi nelithambile ekugcineni kwembali
Kungase kuvele imifantu emincane eduze kwendawo yokunamathela kwesiqu
Ubuso buqala ukuzwakala sengathi bune-wax noma bunamathela kancane

Ikhabe elivuthiwe le-honeydew emvinini engadini ekhanyiswe yilanga, lizungezwe amaqabunga aluhlaza kanye nenhlabathi emnyama. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Isu Elifanele Lokuvuna

Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uvune kahle amakhabe akho e-honeydew:

Sebenzisa ummese obukhali noma isikere sengadi ukusika isiqu
Shiya cishe amasentimitha angu-1-2 esiqu esinamathele esithelweni
Phatha amakhabe ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme ukubhoboza
Vuna ekuseni lapho amazinga okushisa epholile
Gqoka amagilavu ukuvikela izandla zakho ezihlahleni eziqinile

Umlimi usebenzisa izikere zokuthena ukuze asike ikhabe lika-honeydew emvinini. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Amathiphu Okugcina Nokuvuthwa

Amakhabe e-honeydew agcinwe kahle angahlala amasonto amaningana:

Gcina amakhabe angakanqunywanga ekamelweni lokushisa kuze kube yisonto elilodwa
Faka ikhabe elisikiwe esitsheni esingangeni moya kuze kube amasonto amabili
Amakhabe angavuthiwe kahle azoqhubeka nokuthamba ekamelweni lokushisa kodwa ngeke abe mnandi kakhulu
Ukuze uvuthwe ngokushesha, faka esikhwameni sephepha esinobhanana ovuthiwe noma i-apula

Icebiso Lokunambitha: Ukuze uthole ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu, vumela i-honeydew efrijini ifudumale ifike ekamelweni cishe imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla.

Ikhabe lika-honeydew elihlukaniswe phakathi elibonisa inyama eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nomgodi wembewu phezu kokhuni. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Isiphetho: Ukujabulela Izithelo Zomsebenzi Wakho

Ukutshala amakhabe e-honeydew engadini yakho kudinga isineke nokunaka imininingwane, kodwa umvuzo wokuvuna amakhabe akho amnandi namanzi wenza konke kube wusizo. Kusukela esithonjeni sokuqala kuya ekuvuneni kokugcina, isinyathelo ngasinye sikusondeza ekujabuleleni ukunambitheka okuyingqayizivele okunganikezwa yimikhiqizo ekhulele ekhaya kuphela.

Khumbula ukuthi isizini ngayinye yokulima iletha amathuba amasha okufunda. Ungadangali uma umzamo wakho wokuqala ungaphelele—ukulima kuyindlela yokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo. Ngolwazi oluvela kulo mhlahlandlela kanye nolwazi olutholakale engadini yakho, maduze nje uzotshala amakhabe e-honeydew ancintisana noma adlula noma yini etholakala ezitolo.

Manje njengoba usuhlome ngolwazi oludingayo, sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukuhlela i-honeydew melon patch yakho. Ujabule kakhulu ngokukhula!

Izingcezu ze-honeydew melon ezihlelwe kahle epuletini lokuphakela le-ceramic. Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukufunda Okuqhubekayo

Uma ukujabulele lokhu okuthunyelwe, ungaphinda uthande lezi ziphakamiso: