Isithombe: Izigaxa ezintathu ze-Hallertau Hop

Isithombe sithwebula isikhashana senhlonipho ethule yesinye sezithako ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuphisa, sinikeza ukubukeka okuseduze, okucishe kusondele amakhoni amathathu ahlukene e-hop amiswe ngaphambi kwengemuva elifiphele kancane lenkundla ye-hop eluhlaza. Isigaxa ngasinye, esishiswe ukukhanya kwelanga okungokwemvelo, siba isifundo somuntu ngamunye, umbala waso, ukuma, nokuthungwa kwawo kukhuluma ngokuhlukahluka okucashile emndenini ohloniphekile wakwaHallertau. Ukukhanya okufudumele kugqamisa ama-bracts awo agqinsile, enza izithunzi ezithambile ezigcizelela ukwakheka kwawo okuntekenteke, okunephepha kuyilapho ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhomba i-lupulin ecashile ngaphakathi—izindlala ezisagolide ezibamba amafutha nama-asidi abangela ukubaba, iphunga, nohlobo oluyinkimbinkimbi lukabhiya.

Kwesokunxele kulenga ikhoni ye-hop enombala ophaphathekile, oluhlaza ngokusagolide, ama-bract ayo abanzi futhi agqagqene acishe abe yindilinga. Iveza umuzwa wokuvuthwa nokuvuthwa, okuphakamisa iphrofayela enephunga elimnandi encike ohlangothini lwezimbali nolubabayo, olunoshukela oluyinhlabathi. Umbala wayo nokuchichima kwayo kukhuluma nge-hop ecishe ilungele ukuvunwa, egcwele uwoyela ozodlulisela ukulinganisela nokujula eresiphi eyakhiwe ngokucophelela yabaphisi botshwala. Ubuso bayo bubonakala buthambile, buqinile, buthintathinta futhi buthwele umuzwa wamagugu nesiko, isikhumbuzo sokuphatha kwesifunda sase-Hallertau okwathatha amakhulu eminyaka kulesi sitshalo esihlonishwayo.

Maphakathi nendawo, ikhoni yokuluhlaza okugqamile imile eno-symmetry enhle. Ama-bracts awo ancipha kancane aye phansi, akhe umumo olinganiselayo oveza kokubili ukuqina nokucwengwa. Lesi sifanekiso sibonakala sithatha indawo emaphakathi—hhayi ebanzi njengomakhelwane waso kwesokunxele noma sizacile njengalesi esingakwesokudla. Ukuma kwayo kusikisela ukuguquguquka, i-hop engaba nomthelela kokubili ekubabayo nasephunga elimnandi, enikeza ibhalansi esikhundleni sokweqisa. Ukuvumelana kwayo okubonakalayo kukhombisa indima yayo ekukhiqizeni utshwala: ihhashi elithulile lohlobo, elaziswa ikhono lalo lokudala obhiya abangaxaki noma abathulisiwe, kodwa abamakwe umusa nobunkimbinkimbi obucashile.

Kwesokudla, ikhoni yesithathu ihluke ngokunyenya okumangalisayo nencazelo. Ama-bracts awo mancane futhi acijile kakhudlwana, anqwabelene aqine ekholamu efinyelela umvuthwandaba ngokuthiphu elibukhali, elibheke phezulu. Okuluhlaza lapha kujulile, kusha, kucishe kube namandla kakhulu kunezinye, okuphakamisa i-hop eseyintsha, inomdlandla, futhi okungenzeka ivunwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ifomu layo likhipha ukunemba nokuqina, livusa ukunambitheka okungase kuncike kakhulu ekubukhalini kwamakhambi, izinongo ezigqamile, noma ukubaba okuhlanzekile. Lapho ikhoni kwesokunxele ivusa ukufudumala nokugcwala, kanye nebhalansi yekhoni emaphakathi, lesi sifanekiso esingakwesokudla siphakamisa ukucwengwa, ukucaca, kanye nesibindi esithile sohlamvu.

Ingemuva eligxilile elithambile lenkundla ye-hop ithuthukisa ukuvelela kwamakhoni amathathu, inikeze ama-trellises amade kanye nemigqa yamabhina ibe ukugeza kokuthungwa okuluhlaza. Kunjengokungathi izigaxa ngokwazo zikhishwe endaweni yazo yemvelo futhi zamiswa okwesikhashana, okunikeza isibukeli ithuba lokuzicabangela njengemikhiqizo yezolimo nezinto zobuhle. Ukukhanya kwelanga okucwebezelayo endaweni yesehlakalo kwengeza umuzwa wokungaphelelwa yisikhathi, ukugeza izigaxa ekukhanyeni okugqamisa indima yazo hhayi nje njengezinto ezingavuthiwe kodwa futhi njengezimpawu zamasiko.

Sekukonke, ukwakheka kuphakamisa ama-hops ngaphezu kwesayensi yezitshalo nje. Lidlulisela ukunakekela kwezandla nokunemba abaphisi botshwala abakhetha ngakho izithako zabo, kusikhumbuza ukuthi isigaxa ngasinye—kuye kuye ngobukhulu baso, umbala, nokuvuthwa—singathonya uhlobo lokugcina lukabhiya. Amakhoni amathathu, ahlukile kodwa ahlangene, asebenza njengesingathekiso sokuvumelana nokwehlukahlukana kokuphisa ngokwako: ubuciko obulinganisa isiko nobununci, kanye nokuhlukahluka kwemvelo nobuciko bomuntu. Okuqala njengembali ethobekile emasimini ase-Hallertau kuba, ngokulinywa ngokucophelela nokusebenzisa ngokucabangelayo, itshe legumbi likabhiya elithwala umphefumulo wemvelaphi yabo kuwo wonke amazwekazi nezizukulwane.

Isithombe sihlobene: Ama-Hops e-Beer Brewing: Hallertau