Isithombe: Omile ugxuma ama-hops amasha ku-fermenter

Lesi sithombe sithwebula esinye sezigaba ezinephunga elimnandi nezivezayo zenqubo yokuphisa: i-dry hopping. Enkabeni yokwakheka kune-fermenter yengilazi, enomlomo obanzi futhi eqinile, ephumule endaweni yokhuni enezela imfudumalo kanye ne-rustic charm endaweni yesehlakalo. Ngaphakathi emkhunjini, ubhiya wenhlaka esagolide ubila kancane, ikrausen yawo enamagwebu inamathele onqenqemeni njengomqhele onegwebu. Izindonga ze-fermenter ezihlanzekile, ezibonisa ngale zivumela umbukeli ukuba abone ukuhlangana okunamandla koketshezi olunothile negwebu elinomoya, okugcizelela ukuphila, ukuphefumula kwenqubo yokuvutshelwa. Izibambo zensimbi, ezisebenzayo kodwa ezinhle, zifakela umkhumbi futhi zibonise umsebenzi osebenzayo wokunyakaza nokulungisa lesi siphuzo.

Amandla ashukumisayo ale ndawo avela kuma-hop ngokwawo—amaqoqo ezigaxa ezigqamile, eziluhlaza okotshani ezilenga emoyeni njengoba ejikela ngasemvubelo ovulekile. Ezinye zigeleza zisuka embizeni yengilazi etshekile, indawo yazo ebushelelezi, necwebezelayo ibamba ukukhanya njengoba amahops echitheka kamnandi emlonyeni wawo. Abanye bawa ngokuqondile esandleni somshini wokuphisa utshwala, iminwe isongwe kancane ukuze idedelwe ngokucophelela. Lawa mahops antantayo, abanjwe ngezigaba ezihlukene zokwehla, adala isikhashana sokugqwayiza okumisiwe, okuvusa ibhalansi ethambile yokunemba nokudala okuchaza ukwenziwa kwasekhaya. Ikhoni ngayinye inikezwa ngemininingwane ecacile, ama-bract ayo agqagqene kanye nokuthungwa okucashile okukhazimula ngamandla, okuthembisa ukudlulisela iphunga elimnandi nephunga elimnandi kubhiya ongezansi.

Ukukhanyisa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni isimo sesithombe. Ukukhanya okuthambile, kwemvelo kuthela endaweni yesehlakalo, kubambe ama-hops kanye nokucwebezela okucashile kwengilazi ye-fermenter. Igwebu eliphezu kukabhiya liyabenyezela ngokumhlophe okusagolide, kuyilapho uketshezi olunhlaka olungaphansi lukhanya ngokufudumele, njengokungathi lukhanyiswa ukuvutshelwa okuqhubekayo. Lokhu kukhanya okucophelelayo kugqamisa kokubili ubuhle bemvelo bamahops kanye nokunemba okuklanyiwe kwempahla yokuphisa, kuhlanganiswe ukulandisa okuhlangene kobuciko nesayensi.

Ngemuva, isigcawu sigcina umuzwa waso wobuqiniso nomongo. Ifiphaliswe kancane kodwa isabonakala, i-airlock yepulasitiki elula iyakhuphuka isuka komunye umkhumbi wokuvubela noma wokuphisa, ukuba khona kwayo kuyisikhumbuzo esicashile sezinqubo zesayensi ezisebenzayo: ukukhishwa kancane kwe-carbon dioxide, umsebenzi ongabonakali we-yeast, ukuguqulwa kukashukela kube utshwala. Imininingwane ezungezile ithulisiwe, okukhuthaza ukugxila esenzweni esingaphambili kuyilapho kusagxiliswe isithombe endaweni yangempela, esebenzayo yokuphisa. Le bhalansi yokucaca nokufiphala yengeza ukujula, idale ukwakheka okunengqimba okuzwakala kusondele futhi kunwebeka.

Isenzo sokugxuma okomile esithwetshulwe lapha akuwona nje ubuchwepheshe kodwa sithinta imizwa ejulile nokudala. Ngokungafani nama-hops anezelwa phakathi namathumba, abangela umunyu, ukugxuma omile kugcizelela ukukhishwa kwamafutha aguquguqukayo, ukuboleka ubhiya amaphunga awo ahlaba umxhwele: i-citrus zest, pine resin, izithelo zasezindaweni ezishisayo, izimbali zezimbali. Ngokuphonsa lawa ma-hops ku-fermenter kulesi sigaba, umenzi wotshwala uqinisekisa ukuthi ubhiya uzofakwa ngohlamvu olucacile, olusha oluchaza izitayela eziningi zesimanje, kusukela kuma-IPA anephunga elimnandi ukuya kuma-alles akhanyayo akhanyayo. Ukunyakaza okuthintekayo kokudedela ama-hops emkhunjini kudlulisa isikhashana sokuxhumana phakathi komphisi tshwala nokudalwa kwawo—isikhathi lapho inhloso ihumusha ngokuqondile kukunambitheka.

Isimo sengqondo sisonke sesithombe esokulangazelela kanye nobuciko. Ukunyakaza kwama-hops awayo kuthwebula ubuhle obudlulayo bokuphisa, lapho isigaba ngasinye sidlula kodwa sibalulekile emkhiqizweni wokugcina. Umehluko phakathi kohlaza olucacile lwama-hops kanye nenhlaka ejulile kabhiya igqamisa ingxoxo phakathi kwesithako esiluhlaza nokudalwa okuqediwe. Kuyisigcawu esibungaza umsebenzi wezandla hhayi nje njengenqubo yobuchwepheshe kodwa njengomkhuba wezinzwa—imvelo eqondisa izandla, ukuguqulwa okukhanyayo okukhanyayo, kanye nemininingwane ngayinye enikela esithembisweni sikabhiya ogcwele iphunga nephunga.

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