Mafi kyawun nau'ikan Strawberry don girma a cikin lambun ku

Buga: 27 Agusta, 2025 da 06:39:39 UTC

Zaɓin nau'in strawberry da ya dace don lambun ku na iya yin bambanci tsakanin girbi mai yawa na zaki, berries mai daɗi da yawan amfanin ƙasa mai ban sha'awa. Tare da ɗaruruwan nau'ikan strawberry da ke akwai, samun cikakkiyar madaidaici don yanayin girma, sararin sararin samaniya, da abubuwan zaɓin dandano na iya zama da wahala. Wannan jagorar zai taimake ka ka kewaya duniyar strawberries mai daɗi kuma zaɓi mafi kyawun nau'in strawberries don girma a cikin lambun ka.

An fassara wannan shafin na'ura daga Turanci don a sami damar isa ga mutane da yawa gwargwadon iko. Abin takaici, fassarar inji ba ta zama cikakkiyar fasaha ba, don haka kurakurai na iya faruwa. Idan kuna so, kuna iya duba ainihin sigar Turanci anan:

The Best Strawberry Varieties to Grow in Your Garden

Filin strawberry mai ƙwanƙwasa tare da layuka na shuke-shuke kore masu girma cikin tsafta, tsarar layi. Tsire-tsire suna bunƙasa, tare da faffadan, koren ganye masu lafiya da yawa, jajayen strawberries a rataye kusa da ƙasa, suna shirye don girbi. Wasu strawberries har yanzu suna cikin matakai daban-daban na girma, suna nuna inuwar kore da rawaya. Ƙasar ta bayyana tana da kyau kuma tana ɗan bushewa, yana ba da shawarar rana mai dumi da rana. A bangon baya, akwai furanni masu duhu da abubuwan lambu, suna ƙara yanayi mai launi da yanayi zuwa wurin.

Mabuɗin Abubuwan da za a Yi La'akari da Lokacin Zabar Iri-iri na Strawberry

Kafin nutsewa cikin takamaiman nau'ikan, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci mahimman abubuwan da zasu tasiri nasarar girma na strawberry. Wadannan la'akari za su taimake ku rage mafi kyawun nau'in strawberries don girma a cikin lambun ku.

Girman Yanki da Daidaituwar Yanayi

Strawberries suna da taurin sanyi daban-daban da matakan jurewar zafi. Duk da yake yawancin nau'ikan suna girma da kyau a cikin USDA yankuna 5-8, wasu ana yin su musamman don yankuna masu sanyi ko zafi. Koyaushe bincika idan iri-iri sun dace da takamaiman yankin girma naku kafin siye.

Nau'in Shuka Strawberry

Strawberries sun zo cikin manyan nau'ikan guda uku, kowannensu yana da halaye na girma daban-daban da tsarin girbi:

Juni mai ɗauke da strawberries - Haɓaka babban amfanin gona guda ɗaya a kowace shekara, yawanci sama da tsawon makonni 2-3 a ƙarshen bazara zuwa farkon lokacin rani. Suna aika masu tsere da yawa kuma suna ƙirƙirar gadaje masu kauri.

Strawberries na dindindin - Samar da girbi biyu zuwa uku a duk lokacin girma, yawanci a cikin bazara, bazara, da fall. Suna samar da ƙarancin masu gudu fiye da masu ɗaukar Yuni.

Rana-tsakiyar strawberries - Ba da 'ya'yan itace ci gaba a duk lokacin girma muddin yanayin zafi ya kasance tsakanin 35-85 ° F. Suna samar da 'yan gudun hijira kaɗan.

Manufar da Amfani

Yi la'akari da yadda kuke shirin amfani da strawberries yayin zabar iri:

Sabo da cin abinci - Nemo nau'ikan da aka sani don dandano na musamman da zaƙi.

Tsare-tsare da jam - Zaɓi nau'ikan da ke da ɗanɗano mai ƙarfi waɗanda ke riƙe da kyau don dafa abinci.

Daskarewa - Zaɓi nau'ikan iri masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke kula da siffar su da nau'in su lokacin daskararre.

Ƙimar ado - Wasu nau'ikan suna ba da ganye mai ban sha'awa ko berries masu launi na musamman.

Mafi kyawun nau'ikan Strawberry don Lambunan Gida

Idan dandano shine babban fifikonku, waɗannan nau'ikan zaƙi na musamman zasu faranta muku dandano. Waɗannan strawberries cikakke ne don ci sabo kuma za su zama abin haskaka kayan zaki na lokacin rani.

Earliglow

Ana ɗaukar Earliglow a matsayin ma'aunin gwal don dandano a cikin lambunan gida. Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, yana ɗaya daga cikin farkon strawberries don girma, yana ba ku farkon farkon kakar strawberry. Matsakaicin berries suna da haske ja, masu ƙarfi, kuma suna da ɗanɗano na musamman mai daɗi tare da cikakkiyar ma'auni.

Ribobi

Dadi na musamman
Mai jurewa cuta
Farkon girbi
Daskarewa da kyau

Fursunoni

Girman Berry yana raguwa yayin da kakar ke ci gaba
Lokacin girbi guda ɗaya
Ba mai jure zafi ba

Ra'ayi na kusa na gungu na cikakke strawberries da ke rataye daga koren mai tushe. Strawberries suna da ja, mai sheki, da kuma dunƙulewa, suna nuna kololuwar girma da sabo. Fuskarsu tana da ɗigon ƴan ƙanana, iri iri iri-iri, kuma koren leafy ɗin ya bambanta da kyau da jajayen launi na 'ya'yan itacen. A baya yana nuna koren strawberry ganye, dan kadan daga mayar da hankali, yana jaddada 'ya'yan itatuwa a matsayin babban batu. Yanayin gabaɗaya yana ba da ma'anar sabo da yalwa, kamannin girbin strawberry mai lafiya.

Mara des Bois

Wannan nau'in Faransanci ya haɗu da mafi kyawun duniyoyin biyu: ɗanɗanon ɗanɗano mai tsayi na strawberries tare da girman girman nau'in lambun. Mara des Bois yana samar da 'ya'yan itace daga tsakiyar lokacin rani ta hanyar faɗuwa tare da ƙamshi mai ban sha'awa da kuma hadadden dandano wanda zai tunatar da ku game da strawberries na daji.

Ribobi

Babban dandanon strawberry daji
Tsawon lokacin girbi
Kyakkyawan juriya cuta
Tsirrai masu ban sha'awa

Fursunoni

Ƙananan berries fiye da wasu iri
Ba mai amfani kamar wasu nau'ikan ba
Zai iya zama da wahala a samu

Yawancin nau'ikan Strawberry masu Haɓakawa

Idan kuna neman haɓaka girbin ku, waɗannan nau'ikan samar da albarkatu masu girma za su ci gaba da adana girkin ku da sabbin strawberries. Waɗannan nau'ikan sun dace don adanawa, daskarewa, da rabawa tare da abokai da dangi.

Honeoye

Honeoye (lafazin "ido-zuma") sananne ne don ƙwarewar sa na musamman. Wannan iri-iri na watan Yuni yana samar da babban girbi na ja mai haske, berries masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke kula da girmansu a duk lokacin kakar. Yana da matuƙar sanyi-hardy kuma ya dace da yanayin ƙasa daban-daban.

Ribobi

Mai matuƙar amfani
Cold-hardy (Yanki na 3-8)
Manyan berries masu ƙarfi
Kyakkyawan juriya cuta

Fursunoni

Ana iya yin tart a cikin yanayin zafi
Lokacin girbi guda ɗaya
Ba manufa ga yankunan kudu ba

Tsire-tsire na strawberry mai bunƙasa cike da gungu na cikakke, jajayen strawberries. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne masu ɗanɗano, masu sheki, kuma sun yi daidai, tare da ƴan kankanin tsaba na zinariya suna digi a samansu. Launin launinsu mai haske ya bambanta da kyau da ganyayen ganyen da ke kewaye da su. Wasu strawberries suna rataye a cikin gungu, suna haɗuwa da siriri mai tushe, yana nuna girbi mai lafiya da yawa. Hasken rana yana haɓaka haɓakar dabi'a na strawberries da ganye, yana ba wurin sabon yanayi, gayyata, da jin rani.

Ozark Beauty

Ozark Beauty shine mafi mashahuri nau'in nau'in nau'in halitta don kyakkyawan dalili. Yana samar da manyan girbi guda biyu a kowace kakar tare da wasu berries a tsakani, yana ba ku sabbin strawberries daga ƙarshen bazara zuwa fall. Babban, berries mai dadi sun dace don ci sabo da adanawa.

Ribobi

Tsawon lokacin girbi
Manyan berries don nau'in dawwama
Dace da yanayi daban-daban (Zone 4-8)
Kyakkyawan ma'aunin dandano

Fursunoni

Kasa da wadata fiye da masu ɗaukar Yuni
Yana buƙatar ƙarin daidaiton ruwa
Berries na iya zama karami a lokacin zafi

Ra'ayi na kusa na gungu na cikakke strawberries da ke rataye daga mai tushe. Strawberries suna da ɗanɗano, ja mai ƙarfi, kuma suna da sheki mai sheki, wanda ke nuna kololuwar girma. Fuskokinsu suna cike da ƴan ƙanana, tsaba na zinariya, kuma an haɗa su da kofuna masu ganye. Mai tushe suna da siriri kuma suna da ɗan lanƙwasa, suna tallafawa berries da yawa a matakai daban-daban na girma, gami da ƴan kore waɗanda ba su da tushe. Ganyen kore mai laushi a bango yana haɓaka bambance-bambancen haske, ƙirƙirar yanayi mai daɗi da daɗi.

Mafi kyawun nau'ikan Strawberry don kwantena da ƙananan sarari

Iyakantaccen filin lambu ba yana nufin ba za ku iya jin daɗin strawberries na gida ba. Waɗannan ƙananan nau'ikan suna bunƙasa a cikin kwantena, kwandunan rataye, da ƙananan filayen lambu yayin da suke ba da girbi mai daɗi.

Tristar

Tristar iri-iri ne na tsaka tsaki na rana wanda ke samar da berries ci gaba daga bazara har zuwa sanyi. Ƙaƙƙarfan al'adar girma ta sa ya zama cikakke ga kwantena da ƙananan wurare. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari masu matsakaicin girma suna da daɗi, masu ƙarfi, kuma ba su da tushe mai zurfi, yana sa su yi kyau don ci da daskarewa.

Ribobi

Karamin girma dabi'a
Ci gaba da samarwa
Kyakkyawan dandano
Mai jurewa cuta

Fursunoni

Matsakaicin berries
Yana buƙatar ciyarwa akai-akai
Ƙananan aiki a cikin matsanancin zafi

Ƙananan lambun strawberry mai girma tare da tsire-tsire masu girma a cikin tukwane da kwantena. Tsiren strawberry suna da ganyaye, koren ganye masu haske kuma suna bunƙasa cikin ƙasa mai kyau. Rukunin strawberries a matakai daban-daban na girma suna rataye a jikin tsire-tsire, kama daga kore da rawaya zuwa ja mai haske, yana nuna girma mai kyau. Wasu daga cikin strawberries sun kusa shirye don girbi, yayin da wasu ke ci gaba. Saitin ya bayyana yana kan baranda ko baranda, yana mai da shi kyakkyawan misali na aikin lambun gandun daji don sabbin strawberries na gida.

Alpine Alexandria

Alpine Alexandria yana samar da ƴaƴan ƴaƴan ƴaƴan ƴaƴan berries akan ƙananan tsire-tsire waɗanda ba sa fitar da masu gudu. Wannan ya sa su dace da kwantena da edging. Suna samar da 'ya'yan itace ci gaba daga bazara zuwa kaka kuma suna iya jure wa ɗanɗano inuwa.

Ribobi

Madalla da dandano
Babu masu gudu (tsayawa inda aka shuka)
Yana jure wa ɗan ƙaramin inuwa
Ci gaba da samarwa

Fursunoni

Ƙananan berries
Ƙananan yawan amfanin ƙasa
Zai iya zama da wahala a samu

Ra'ayi na kusa na cikakke strawberries yana girma sosai a tsakanin ganyen kore. Strawberries suna da ja mai haske, masu ɗanɗano, kuma masu sheki, tare da ƙananan tsaba na zinariya suna ƙawata samansu. Ganyayyakinsu masu koren ganye sun bambanta sosai da jajayen launi mai arziƙi, suna sa 'ya'yan itatuwa su zama sabo da sha'awa. Ganyen da ke kewaye da su suna da lafiya kuma suna da ƙarfi, suna nuna tsire-tsire masu gina jiki. Wannan yanayin yana ɗaukar ainihin shukar strawberry mai girma a lokacin girma, a shirye don girbi kuma cikakke don amfani.

Cold-Hardy Strawberry iri-iri

Ga masu lambu a yankunan arewa, waɗannan nau'ikan sanyi-hardy za su tsira daga lokacin sanyi kuma har yanzu suna samar da girbi mai kyau. Waɗannan tsire-tsire masu tauri sun dace da yankuna 3-5 da wuraren da ke da sanyin bazara.

Surecrop

Gaskiya ga sunanta, Surecrop yana daya daga cikin mafi aminci iri-iri na Yuni don yanayin ƙalubale. Yana da tsananin sanyi da juriya da fari, yana mai da shi cikakke ga lambunan arewa. Matsakaici zuwa manyan berries suna da ƙarfi, ja mai zurfi a ko'ina, kuma suna da ɗanɗano mai kyau don duka sabo da adanawa.

Ribobi

Mai tsananin sanyi-Hardy (Yanki 3-8)
Mai jure fari
Mai jurewa cuta
Amintaccen furodusa

Fursunoni

Lokacin girbi guda ɗaya
Siffar Berry mara daidaituwa a farkon kakar
Ba manufa ga yankunan kudu ba

Tsiran strawberry lafiyayye mai girma da yawa, jajayen strawberries masu haske a rataye a tsakanin ganyen kore. Strawberries suna da yawa, masu sheki, kuma an lulluɓe su da ƙananan tsaba na zinariya, wanda ke nuni da girma. Wasu 'ya'yan itatuwa da ba su da tushe kuma ana iya gani, suna nuna matakan girma daban-daban akan shuka. Ganyen suna da faɗi, koren rawaya, kuma ɗan daɗaɗɗe, suna bunƙasa ƙarƙashin hasken rana. Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin jajayen strawberries da koren ganye yana ba da haske game da sabo da kuzarin shuka, yana ba da shawarar yanayin lambun da aka shirya girbi mai kyau.

Fort Laramie

Fort Laramie nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i) wanda aka haifa don tsananin sanyi. Yana samar da manyan berries ja masu haske tare da ƙamshi na musamman da ɗanɗano mai daɗi a duk lokacin girma. Kyakkyawan zaɓi ne ga masu lambu na arewa waɗanda ke son tsawaita girbin strawberry fiye da lokacin bazara.

Ribobi

Mai tsananin sanyi-Hardy (Yanki 3-7)
Tsawon lokacin girbi
Manyan berries masu dandano
Yana da kyau don girma hydroponic

Fursunoni

Kasa da wadata fiye da masu ɗaukar Yuni
Yana buƙatar ƙarin daidaiton ruwa
Ba mai jure zafi ba

Duban kusa-kusa na shukar strawberry mai ɗauke da gungu na cikakke, jajayen strawberries. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne masu ɗanɗano, masu sheki, kuma an ƙawata su da ƙananan tsaba na zinariya, suna nuna sabo da cikar su. An rataye su daga siriri mai tushe koren kuma an ɗora su da iyakoki koren ganye. Kewaye da strawberries suna da lafiya, faffadan ganyen kore, suna ƙara haɓakar bayyanar shukar. Asalin ƙasa da hasken rana na halitta suna haɓaka launin ja mai arziƙi, suna haifar da jin daɗin girbi mai yawa.

Muhimman Nasihu na Girma don Nasarar Strawberry

Ko da wane irin nau'in da kuka zaɓa, waɗannan shawarwari masu girma zasu taimaka wajen tabbatar da nasarar girbi strawberry daga lambun ku. Kulawa mai kyau zai haɓaka duka yawan amfanin ƙasa da dandano daga tsire-tsire na strawberry.

Shirin Kasa

Ƙasar da take da kyau - Strawberries suna ƙin rigar ƙafafu. Tabbatar da magudanar ruwa mai kyau ta ƙara takin da girma a cikin gadaje masu tasowa idan ya cancanta.

Dan kadan acidic pH - Nufin ƙasa pH tsakanin 5.5 da 6.5 don ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki.

Mai wadatar kwayoyin halitta - Yi aiki a yalwar takin kafin shuka don samar da abubuwan gina jiki da inganta tsarin ƙasa.

Ka guje wa wuraren da aka noma kwanan nan - Kada a shuka strawberries inda tumatir, dankali, barkono, ko eggplants suka girma a cikin shekaru 3 da suka gabata don rigakafin cututtuka.

Hasken rana da Tazara

Cikakkar rana - Samar da aƙalla sa'o'i 6-8 na hasken rana kai tsaye kowace rana don iyakar samar da 'ya'yan itace.

Tazarar da ta dace - Shuka iri-iri masu ɗauke da Yuni 18 inci dabam a cikin layuka 3-4 nesa. Za a iya raba nau'o'in da ba a taɓa gani ba da kuma tsaka-tsakin rana tsakanin inci 12.

Yawon shakatawa na iska - Kyakkyawan iska tsakanin tsire-tsire yana taimakawa hana cututtuka. Kada ku cika gadon ku na strawberry.

Kwari da Kula da Cututtuka

Mulch - Aiwatar da ciyawa a kusa da tsire-tsire don kiyaye berries tsabta, danne ciyawa, da kiyaye danshi.

Kariyar Tsuntsaye - Yi amfani da raga don kare ripening berries daga tsuntsaye.

Juyawa - Matsar da gadon strawberry zuwa sabon wuri kowane shekaru 3-4 don hana haɓakar cututtuka.

Cire masu tsere - Don nau'ikan da ba a taɓa gani ba kuma masu tsaka-tsakin rana, cire masu gudu don mai da hankali kan kuzarin shuka akan samar da 'ya'yan itace.

strawberry faci tare da layuka na matasa shuke-shuke girma a cikin arziki, da ƙasa mai kyau. Tsire-tsire suna da koren ganye masu kyau, kuma da yawa suna ɗauke da gungu na cikakke, jajayen strawberries masu sheki, shirye don girbi. Wasu strawberries har yanzu suna cikowa, suna nuna inuwar kore da kodan ja. Ƙasar tana kama da sako-sako da kuma shirye-shiryen da kyau, manufa don ci gaban shuka mai lafiya. Wurin yana nuna lambun strawberry mai fa'ida mai fa'ida, tare da hasken rana yana haɓaka bambance-bambance tsakanin jajayen 'ya'yan itace da kore kore.

Kammalawa

Mafi kyawun nau'in strawberries don girma a cikin lambun ku a ƙarshe ya dogara da takamaiman yanayin girma, sararin sarari, da abubuwan da kuke so. Yi la'akari da shuka cakuda iri don tsawaita lokacin girbin ku kuma ku ji daɗin bayanin martaba daban-daban.

Don masu farawa, nau'ikan da aka haifa a watan Yuni kamar Earliglow da Honeoye suna ba da ingantaccen girbi da dandano mai kyau. Idan kun fi son lokacin girbi mai tsayi, nau'ikan nau'ikan iri kamar Ozark Beauty ko nau'ikan tsaka-tsakin rana kamar Tristar zasu samar da berries a duk lokacin bazara.

Ka tuna cewa tsire-tsire strawberry ba su da tsada kuma suna da sauƙin girma. Kada ku ji tsoron gwaji tare da nau'ikan iri daban-daban don gano waɗanne ne suka fi dacewa a cikin yanayin lambun ku na musamman. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, facin strawberry ɗinku zai ba ku lada mai daɗi, berries masu ɗanɗano wanda ya zarce duk wani abu da za ku iya saya a kantin kayan miya.

Kusa da shukar strawberry da ke girma a cikin gadon lambu. Cikakke guda ɗaya, mai haske ja yana hutawa akan gadon ciyawa, yana bambanta da kyau da ƙasa mai duhu a ƙasa. Koren ganyen shukar suna da fa'ida da fa'ida, tare da hasken rana yana watsa musu haske mai daɗi. Wani ɗan itacen strawberry da ake iya gani yana rataye a jikin shukar, har yanzu yana manne da tushe. Yin amfani da ciyawa na bambaro yana ba da shawarar noma a hankali, yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye 'ya'yan itace da tsabta da kuma ɗanɗano ƙasa, yana nuna lafiya da ingantaccen tsarin aikin lambu.

Karin Karatu

Idan kuna jin daɗin wannan sakon, kuna iya kuma son waɗannan shawarwari: