Hops a Biya Brewing: Banner

Filin tsalle-tsalle tare da koren inabi, cones, da sito mai rustic a ƙarƙashin hasken rana na zinari. Karin bayani

Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa kalmar "banner" a kasuwa tana nufin banners masu hoto, ba nau'in hop ba. An sadaukar da wannan labarin don bincika Banner hops a cikin mahallin giya da sana'a.

Key Takeaways

• Banner hops babban nau'in alfa ne na Amurka wanda aka fitar a cikin 1996.
• An haife su daga Brewers Gold da nufin amfani da haushi.
• Alpha acid a kusa da 11% suna sa Banner inganci don sarrafa IBU.
• Banner sau da yawa yana wakiltar kusan kashi 33% na jimlar hop a cikin girke-girke.
• Wannan labarin yana magana akan nau'in Banner hop, ba tutoci masu hoto ba.

Menene Banner hops da asalinsu

Banner hops iri-iri ne na Amurka, waɗanda aka haɓaka daga Brewers Gold ta hanyar buɗaɗɗen pollination a farkon 1970s. Manufar ita ce a ƙirƙiri abin dogaro mai ɗaci mai ɗaci tare da maɗaukakin alpha acid don yin manyan sikelin. Wannan wani muhimmin mataki ne na noman hop.

Asalin Banner hops ya samo asali ne a cikin Amurka. An sake shi da kasuwanci bayan Anheuser-Busch ya karbe ta a cikin 1990s. An san shi da kewayon alpha-acid na 10-12.7%, ya zama abin da aka fi so a tsakanin masu shayarwa don tsananin haushi.

Tarihin banner hop yana da alamar alkawari da iyakancewa. Ya ba da manyan alpha acid da ƙanshi mai daɗi. Duk da haka, ya fuskanci ƙalubale tare da rashin kwanciyar hankali na ajiya da kuma saurin kamuwa da cututtuka na yau da kullum. Wadannan batutuwa sun haifar da raguwar shahararsa a tsakanin masu noma da masu kaya.

Yana da mahimmanci a rarrabe Banner hops daga sauran amfani da kalmar "banner." Zuriyar zuriyar Brewers Gold shine mabuɗin fahimtar rawar da Banner ke takawa a harkar noman zamani. Wannan zuriyar tana nuna mahimmancinta a cikin noman hop.

Bayanan Botanical da yanayin ƙasa na Banner hops

Banner, wani cultivar na Humulus lupulus, an haɓaka shi a Amurka. An yi rajista a ƙarƙashin lambar ƙasa da ƙasa BAN. An ƙirƙira shi daga shukar gwal na Brewers ta hanyar buɗe pollination a farkon shekarun 1970, zuriyar Banner ta haɗa shi zuwa kayan haɗe-haɗe na yau da kullun da ake amfani da su a cikin ɓangarorin Amurka.

Asalin Banner ya koma yankunan hop na Amurka. A lokacin yakin bayan yakin, yadudduka na kasuwanci sun yi gwaji tare da sababbin zaɓaɓɓu. Masu noma a Washington da Oregon sun kimanta Banner tare da sauran nau'ikan hop na Amurka don yawan amfanin ƙasa da ƙarfin alpha-acid. Gwaji ya nuna dacewarsa ga buƙatun noman gida a lokacin.

Botanical Botanical, Banner yana raba halaye tare da sauran manyan alfa cultivars amma yana da sanannen lahani. Ya tabbatar da kamuwa da cututtukan fungal na gama gari kuma ya nuna ƙarancin kwanciyar hankali bayan girbi. Waɗannan raunin sun haifar da raguwar girman girman sa yayin da masu sana'a da manoma suka juya zuwa mafi ƙwararrun nau'ikan hop na Amurka.

Duk da raguwarta, Banner hop botany ya kasance mai dacewa ga masu kiwo da masana tarihi. Bayanan iri da bayanan gwaji sun adana matsayinsu a cikin shirye-shiryen kiwo. Waɗannan shirye-shiryen sun samar da ƙamshi na zamani na Amurka da hops masu ɗaci.

• Iyaye: Brewers Zinare seedling via bude pollination.
• Asalin: Amurka, farkon 1970s ci gaba.
• Ƙayyadaddun: Ƙaunar cuta da rashin kwanciyar hankali na ajiya.

Kusa da Banner hop Cones da ganye suna haskakawa a cikin dumin hasken rana. Karin bayani

Abubuwan sinadaran da ƙimar ƙima

Banner an rarraba shi azaman babban holo mai ɗaci. Bayanan tarihi sun nuna darajar Banner hop alpha acid daga 8.4% zuwa 13.1%. Yawancin kafofin sun taru a kusa da 10.8%. Ƙarin cikakkun bayanai yana bayyana jeri na yau da kullun tsakanin 10.0% da 12.7%.

Banner beta acid yana nuna babban bambanci. Saitin bayanai ɗaya yana ba da rahoton ƙimar beta kusa da 5.3%-8.0% tare da matsakaita na 6.7%. Rahotanni sun kuma ambaci beta na shekara guda da ƙasa da kashi 4.0 cikin ɗari, yana mai jaddada bambancin yanayi da amfanin gona.

• Matsakaicin alpha-to-beta yakan faɗi tsakanin 1:1 da 2:1, tare da matsakaita kusa da 2:1.
• Banner na co-humulone yawanci kusan kashi 34% na jimlar alpha acid, yana tasiri ga ɗaci.
• Jimlar man hop suna da ƙanƙanta, kusan 2.17 ml a kowace gram 100, suna ba da gudummawa ƙasa da ƙamshi fiye da nau'ikan da aka mai da hankali kan kamshi.

Masu shayarwa galibi suna amfani da Banner don haushi. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da shi a cikin kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na jimlar hop. Don lissafin IBU, yi amfani da mafi girman ƙarshen Banner hop alpha acid don ƙididdiga masu ra'ayin mazan jiya.

Kwanciyar hankali shine damuwa. Banner ɗin ajiya na hop yana kusa da 57% (0.57), yana nuna rashin kwanciyar hankali. Yi tsammanin babban asarar alpha da beta acid bayan watanni shida a zazzabi na ɗaki. Ajiye hops mai sanyi kuma yi amfani da mafi kyawun kuri'a don daidaitaccen sakamako.

Lokacin sauyawa ko haɗawa, yi la'akari da Banner co-humulone da ƙaramin abun cikin mai. Daidaita adadi da ƙamshi na ƙarshen-hop don kiyaye daidaito a cikin giya na ƙarshe.

Bayanin dandano da ƙamshi na Banner hops

Banner ya shahara saboda rawar da yake takawa a matsayin hon mai daci. Maɗaukakin acid ɗinta na alpha yana ba da tsaftataccen ɗaci. A tarihi, masu shayarwa sun yi amfani da Banner don ƙaƙƙarfan IBUs, maimakon don bayanin citrus ko na fure.

Masu shuka suna ba da rahoton ƙamshi mai daɗi amma ƙamshi daga Banner hops. Jimlar mai suna da matsakaici, kusa da 2.2 ml/100g. Wannan yana ƙayyadadden gudummawar sa ga abubuwan daɗaɗɗen tafasa ko buguwa. Don haka, ana ba da shawarar yin taka-tsantsan yayin amfani da Banner don ƙamshi, da nufin fayyace halin hop.

A cikin abubuwan da ke cikin kettle na farko, an adana ɗanɗanon Banner. Yana ba da ma'auni ba tare da rufe sauran abubuwan dandano ba. Wannan ya sa ya dace don ales da lagers na gargajiya, inda haushi ke tallafawa malt ba tare da yin gasa tare da esters yisti ko na musamman na malts ba.

Masu shayarwa waɗanda ke neman haɓaka ƙamshin hop na iya haɗa Banner tare da nau'ikan da aka sani da ƙarfi na terpene da kasancewar myrcene. Wannan hanyar tana adana bayanan hop mai ɗaci yayin ƙara manyan bayanai na musamman daga hops masu kamshi.

• Matsayi na Farko: Kettle mai ɗaci don tsayayyen IBUs.
• Banner hop dandano: mai laushi, mai tsabta, da tallafi.
• Banner hop ƙanshi: mai daɗi amma ba rinjaye ba.

Cikakkun bayanai na kusa da mazugi na Banner hop tare da ƙwanƙolin kore mai takarda da ganuwa na lupulin, suna haskakawa a ƙarƙashin hasken rana mai dumi a kan bango mai duhu. Karin bayani

Amfani da Brewing da mafi kyawun ayyuka don Banner hops

Ana amfani da banner hops musamman don haushi. Ya kamata a kara su a cikin minti 60-90 na farko na tafasa. Wannan yana ba da damar isomerization mai tsabta na alpha acid. Ga mafi yawan ales da lagers, ƙara Banner da wuri yana taimakawa gina ƙaƙƙarfan ƙashin baya.

Girke-girke na tarihi galibi ana amfani da Banner kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na jimlar lissafin hop. Wannan hanya tana aiki da kyau a cikin girke-girke masu yawa. Anan, hop guda ɗaya yana ɗaukar ɗaci, yayin da wasu ke ba da ƙamshi. Idan kuna mamakin yadda ake amfani da Banner hops, yi la'akari da shi azaman abin dogaro mai ɗaci, ba tushen ƙamshi na farko ba.

Iyakance abubuwan da suka makara a cikin guguwa kuma guje wa bushewar bushewa da Banner. Matsakaicin adadin mai da ƙarancin ƙamshi yana nufin citrus da bayanin kula na fure za a kashe su. Haɗa Banner tare da nau'ikan ƙamshi mai bayyana kamar Amarillo, Cascade, ko Citra don haɓaka bayanan martaba.

• Yi amfani da Banner don farkon tafasa mai zafi a daidaitattun ƙimar daidaita alpha-acid.
• Yi niyya kusan kashi 30 – 35% na yawan hop daga Banner a cikin kuɗaɗen hop don daidaitaccen ɗaci.
• Ajiye ƙarin abubuwan da suka makara don hops da aka zaɓa don mai mai canzawa da ƙamshi mai haske.

Tunda ba a ƙara samar da Banner ko'ina ba, shirya musanya ko gano sauran sabbin hannun jari a hankali. Stale hops suna fama da lalacewar da ke da alaƙa da HSI, rage ƙamshi mai ɗaci da ƙamshi. Lokacin da ake samowa, tabbatar da kwanakin girbi da yanayin ajiya don adana aiki a lokacin Banner hop mai haushi.

Bi mafi kyawun ayyuka na gyaran Banner ta hanyar auna IBUs tare da takamaiman adadin alpha-acid da kuke da shi a hannu. Daidaita jadawalin hatsi da dusa don cika tsaftataccen ɗacin Banner. Ƙananan gwaje-gwajen girke-girke na taimaka bugun kira a cikin ma'auni kafin a daidaita zuwa manyan batches.

Salon giya wanda tarihi yayi amfani da Banner hops

Banner an ƙirƙira shi azaman babban alfa, tsaka mai ɗaci don yin girki mai girma. Tsaftataccen ɗacin sa ya sa ya zama cikakke ga kodadde, ƙwaƙƙwaran lagers da aka yi a Amurka a tsakiyar ƙarni na 20.

Banner na lager na Amurka galibi ana samunsa a cikin rajistan ayyukan giya na tarihi da bayanan girke-girke. Anheuser-Busch, da sauransu, sun fi son Banner don tsayuwar matakan alpha acid da tsinkayar ɗaci a cikin manyan lagers.

Tarin girke-girke ya nuna Banner da aka yi amfani da shi musamman azaman hop mai ɗaci a cikin nau'ikan giya daban-daban. Yawancin girke-girke suna lissafta banner a farkon tafasasshen kari don ɗaci, ba ƙari ba don ƙamshi.

Salon giya na Banner hops na yau da kullun sun haɗa da:

• Classic American lager da lager mai haske, inda tsaka tsaki mai ɗaci ke tallafawa tsaftataccen malt da halayen yisti.
• Lagers irin na Pilsner waɗanda ke buƙatar taƙaitaccen bayanin martaba tare da amintattun alpha acid.
• Matsayi mai ɗaci a cikin wasu lagers na fitarwa da kuma giya na zama waɗanda ke ba da fifikon sha fiye da ƙamshin hop.

Giya na tarihi ta amfani da Banner sun mai da hankali kan ma'auni da daidaito, ba ɗanɗano na gaba ba. Masu shayarwa sun zaɓi Banner don ƙarin kettle na farko don cimma IBUs masu iya tsinkaya ba tare da ƙaƙƙarfan bayanin kula na fure ba.

A yau, masu sana'ar sana'a ba safai suke ɗaukar Banner don ƙamshi na gaba. Ya kasance mai dacewa a tsakiyar ƙarni-ƙarni na nishaɗin lager na Amurka da girke-girke waɗanda ke buƙatar hops masu ɗaci don haskaka malt da halayen fermentation.

Giraren giyar guda huɗu cike da amber, zinare, duhu, da gauraye suna zaune akan teburi na katako tare da sabbin mazugi na hop, wanda aka saita akan bangon masana'anta mara kyau. Karin bayani

Dosage jagororin da girke-girke jeri

Banner hops an san su da ƙwazo mai ɗaci, tare da alpha acid daga 10-12.7%. Wannan ya sa su zama jigo a cikin girke-girke da yawa, galibi suna lissafin kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na jimlar nauyin hop. Don 5-gallon American kodadde ale, fara da kusan 0.5-1.0 oza a minti 60 don isa ga IBUs.

Abubuwan da aka tafasa da wuri su ne inda Banner ke haskakawa. Dogon lokacin tafasa yana haɓaka isomerization na alpha-acid, yana haɓaka haɓaka mai ɗaci. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da lokaci na minti 60 ko makamancin haka, maimakon ɗaukar Banner a matsayin ƙarshen ƙamshi.

Saboda matsakaicin adadin mai, ƙarar da aka yi na Banner yana haifar da ƙamshi mai iyaka. Don samun turaren hop, yi la'akari da haɗa ɗan gajeren tafaffen Banner ƙari mai ɗaci tare da ƙarshen ƙari na manyan mai irin su Cascade ko Citra. Wannan hanya tana kiyaye daidaitaccen ɗaci yayin haɓaka ƙamshi daga sauran hops.

Lokacin aiki tare da tsofaffin hops, ƙara yawan sashi. Banner's HSI na iya zama kusan 57% a cikin ma'ajiyar da ba ta dace ba. Tsara mafi girman sashi na Banner hop ko tabbatar da ainihin alpha ta dakin gwaje-gwaje ko takardar shaidar mai kaya. Ba da fifikon sabbin pellets ko gabaɗayan mazugi da sabunta ƙididdiga tare da ma'aunin alpha da aka auna.

• Haƙiƙa mai ɗaci: Ƙarin minti 60; Yi amfani da Banner don tushen IBUs.
• Ƙarfafawa na ƙarshe: iyakance dogara ga Banner don ƙamshi; a sa ran gudummawar mai ta kadan.
• Dry-hop: Banner bai dace ba a matsayin busasshiyar bushewa kawai; haɗa tare da nau'ikan ƙanshi idan ana so.

Don sikelin girke-girke, yi amfani da daidaitaccen lissafi na IBU kuma a bi da Banner mai kama da sauran hops masu ɗaci. Sake ƙididdige adadin idan karatun alpha ya bambanta da kewayon 10-12.7%. Takaddun bayyananniyar tanadin girke-girke na Banner da alfa mai aunawa za su rage zato da kuma taimaka wa masu shayarwa su cimma daidaiton maƙasudin haushi.

Madadin Banner hops

Lokacin da girke-girke ya kira Banner kuma wadatar ta cika, ɗauki hops masu ɗaci tare da kewayon alpha acid iri ɗaya. Yawancin lokaci ana ba da shawarar Aquila, Cluster, da Galena azaman madadin. Suna cika rawar Banner mai ɗaci yayin da suke kiyaye daidaito a cikin girke-girke.

Aquila ya dace da lagers da kodadde ales, yana ba da tsayayyen ɗaci mai tsabta. Cluster yana da kyau ga salon al'adun Amurkawa, yana ƙara ɗanɗano mai zagaye, ɗanɗano mai ɗan yaji. Galena yana ba da ɗaci mai ƙarfi da alamar 'ya'yan itace masu duhu, cikakke ga masu ɗaci masu duhu da ƙarfi.

Masu shayarwa da ke neman mai da hankali ko haɓaka tasirin lupulin na iya ɗaukar samfuran lupulin daga Yakima Chief Hops, BarthHaas, ko Hopsteiner. Tunda ba a fitar da sigar lupulin ta Banner ta kasuwanci ba, waɗannan hanyoyin za su iya ba da ƙarfi iri ɗaya a cikin rage nauyi.

• Aquila - amintaccen kewayon alpha da tsaftataccen ɗaci; yana da kyau don musanya kai tsaye.
• Tari - halayen Amurka na gargajiya, ɗan yaji; yayi daidai da girke-girke na Banner da yawa.
• Galena - high-alpha, m haushi, 'ya'yan itace da dabara; da amfani a cikin duhu giya.

Don swaps girke-girke, maye gurbin Banner ta hanyar daidaita abun ciki na alpha-acid maimakon taro. Yi lissafin maƙasudin haushi kuma auna zaɓin zaɓi don dacewa da IBUs. Koyaushe gwada cikin ƙananan batches don daidaita ma'auni kafin haɓakawa.

Bambance-bambancen korayen hop hop tare da kwano na hop pellets, matosai, foda, da tulun tsantsa akan teburi na katako, an saita da bangon bushewa mai laushi. Karin bayani

Daidaituwa da hop pairings

Banner hop ne mai ɗaci mai tsafta, wanda aka fi amfani da shi da wuri a cikin tafasa. Wannan yana kafa kashin baya na tsaka tsaki. Yana ba da damar ƙamshi mai ƙamshi don ɗaukar matakin tsakiya yayin ƙari da bushewa.

Shahararrun zaɓi don haɗawa tare da Banner sun haɗa da Amarillo, Cascade, da Citra. Wadannan hops na Amurka suna gabatar da citrus, furanni, da bayanin kula na wurare masu zafi. Suna haɓaka rawar Banner mai ɗaci.

• Banner ɗin Haɗawa tare da Amarillo Cascade Citra a cikin girke-girke ɗaya yana kawo lemu mai haske da manyan mango. Ƙara waɗancan hops a makare don adana ƙamshi.
• Yi amfani da Cascade don ɗaga lemun tsami a cikin kodadde ales da pilsners waɗanda ke buƙatar ɗaci daga Banner.
• Citra yana aiki da kyau lokacin da kake son innabi da yanayin wurare masu zafi a kan tushe mai ɗaci.

Don lagers ko ales mafi tsabta, Banner ya kamata ya zama babban abin haushi. Dogara ga ƙamshi hops don rikitarwa. Busassun bushewa tare da Amarillo ko Citra don hanci mai naushi ba tare da daci ba.

Gwada waɗannan ƙananan allurai: yi amfani da Banner don kashi 60-100% na ƙarin ƙarin ɗaci. Ajiye kashi 10-40% na lissafin hop don ƙaramar Amarillo, Cascade, ko Citra don cimma daidaito da ƙamshi.

Ma'ajiya, matsalolin kwanciyar hankali, da damuwa masu inganci

Adana banner hop yana buƙatar bin ka'idojin sarkar sanyi. Bayanai sun nuna cewa Banner hop HSI kusan 57% (0.57) bayan watanni shida a 68°F (20°C). Wannan yana nuna raguwa mai mahimmanci na alpha da beta acid. Masu shayarwa ya kamata su yi tsammanin cewa tsofaffin kayan ƙila ba za su cika matakan dacin da ake tsammani ba.

Matsalolin kwanciyar hankali na Hop tare da Banner galibi suna tasowa daga matsalolin cututtuka yayin noma. Tsire-tsire da abin ya shafa powdery mildew ko damuwa na hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri suna nuna rashin daidaituwar mazugi. Wannan rashin daidaituwa yana haifar da jeri na alfa masu canzawa a cikin yanayi, yana rage ingantaccen wadatar kasuwanci.

Don magance matsalolin kwanciyar hankali na Tuta, yana da mahimmanci don buƙatar nazarin amfanin gona na kwanan nan ko gudanar da ma'aunin alpha-acid na ku kafin ƙirƙira. Ƙimar HSI masu girma suna nuna cewa alpha da aka auna za su ragu cikin lokaci a cikin ajiya. Don haka, yana da mahimmanci don tsara maƙasudai masu ɗaci dangane da sabbin bayanan gwaji.

• Ajiye hops sanyi da injin-rufe don rage iskar oxygen da asarar alpha.
• Juya hannun jari da sauri; yi amfani da sabon amfanin gona don ƙarin ɗaci.
• Sake gwada alpha acid lokacin da batches suka girmi watanni uku.

Ana sa ran canjin shekara zuwa shekara a duka alpha da beta acid tare da Banner. Wasu saitin bayanai suna nuna jeri mai faɗi, suna buƙatar masu shayarwa don daidaita allurai. Kula da Banner azaman sinadari mai canzawa maimakon ƙayyadaddun ƙima.

Lokacin samowa, nemi takaddun shaida daga masu kaya kamar Yakima Chief ko BarthHaas. Share sakamakon binciken yana taimaka asusu don Banner hop HSI da goyan bayan lissafin IBU mai iya faɗi. Ma'ajiyar Banner hop ɗin da ta dace, haɗe tare da nazari na zamani, yana rage abubuwan ban mamaki a kettle ɗin.

Samuwar, siyayya, da siyar da fom

Banner hop yana da iyaka a halin yanzu. Banner ba ya cikin samarwa. Hannun jari ya kasance a cikin kayan tarihi na gado a masu rarrabawa da shagunan gida.

Lokacin da kuke ƙoƙarin siyan Banner hops, tsammanin bambancin cikin shekarar girbi, lambobin alpha acid, da farashi. Yana da mahimmanci don bincika bayanan dakin gwaje-gwaje masu kaya da kuma bincika tarihin ajiya kafin siye.

al'adance, Banner yana samuwa a cikin gabaɗayan mazugi da nau'ikan pellets. Masu shayarwa za su iya samun waɗannan daga ragowar kuri'a. Manyan na'urori masu sarrafawa kamar Yakima Chief Hops da BarthHaas ba su samar da nau'ikan banner na cryo ko lupulin foda ba.

Masu ba da kayayyaki da kasuwanni sun jera Banner na ɗan lokaci. Samuwar ya bambanta ta yanki da mai siyarwa. Lissafi akan Amazon da ƙwararrun ƴan kasuwa na hop sun bayyana lokacin da akwai hannun jari, sannan suka ɓace yayin da kayayyaki suka ƙare.

• Sayi Banner hops kawai bayan tabbatar da sabo da cikakkun bayanan COA.
• Yi tsammanin pellets na Banner hop su zama zaɓi mafi sauƙi-zuwa-ajiya idan kuna shirin amfani da tsari da yawa.
• Banner gabaɗayan mazugi ya yi kira ga ƙananan sikeli da masu sana'a na gargajiya waɗanda ke darajar kulawa da ƙamshi.

Farashin da girman ɗimbin yawa don Banner na gado sun bambanta sosai. Ƙananan fakitin sha'awa da manyan adadin kasuwanci suna bayyana a lokuta daban-daban. Tabbatar da shekara, nauyi, da bayanan gwaji don daidaitawa tare da burin ku.

Ku sani cewa samfuran “banner” masu hoto ko launi da aka sayar a kasuwannin hannun jari ba su da alaƙa da samfuran hop. Mayar da hankali kan masu samar da hop da kafaffen masu rarrabawa don isar da saƙon Banner hop.

Kwatanta Banner hops da sauran nau'ikan alfa masu ɗaci

Banner's alpha acid, kusa da 10.8-11%, yana sanya shi cikin babban nau'in alpha tare da Galena, Cluster, da Aquila. Masu shayarwa za su sami Banner a cikin tsofaffin girke-girke don ingantaccen IBUs da kuma madaidaiciyar hali mai ɗaci. Wannan ya sa ya zama madaidaicin ga waɗanda ke neman daidaitaccen ɗaci.

Kwatanta Banner zuwa Galena, mun lura da mafi girman abin da Galena ke da shi na mai da kuma ƙarin daci. Bayanan girke-girke sun nuna duk hops uku suna taka rawa iri ɗaya. Duk da haka, ƙashin bayan Galena yana bayyana a cikin abubuwan da aka ƙara a ƙarshen kettle ko hops.

Kwatankwacin Banner zuwa Cluster wani abu ne mai mahimmanci a cikin tarihin shan giya na Amurka. An san Cluster don taurinsa da ikon jure cuta da kyau. Yana ba da matsakaicin matakan alpha a duk faɗin girbi, mai mahimmanci don daidaitaccen ɗaci.

Lokacin kwatanta Banner zuwa Aquila, muna ganin bambance-bambance a cikin kiwo da kwanciyar hankali. Aquila, kasancewarsa sabo, yana alfahari da ingantacciyar juriya da ƙaran jeri na alfa. Wannan ya sa Aquila ya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi don zafin da za a iya tsinkaya ba tare da matsalolin ajiya waɗanda ke iyakance rayuwar rayuwar Banner ba.

Bayan alpha acid, Banner's co-humulone a kusa da 34% da jimillar mai kusa da 2.2 ml/100g suna siffanta tasirin sa. Wannan bayanin martaba yana haifar da matsanancin ɗaci tare da ƙamshi mai iyaka. Madaidaicin kwatancen babban-alpha hop dole ne ya haɗa da waɗannan ma'auni don hasashen tasirin sa akan jin baki da ɗanɗano.

Wurin aiki na zahiri yana fifita Banner don ƙarin ƙarin ɗaci na farko. Rushewar girke-girke na tarihi ya nuna gagarumin rawar da Banner ke takawa wajen tuhume-tuhume, kamar Galena ko Tari a cikin tsarin zamani. Don gudunmawar kamshi mafi kusa, zaɓi babban-alpha hop mai babban abun ciki mai.

Ajiyewa da kwanciyar hankali sun raba Banner da yawancin iri na zamani masu ɗaci. Banner ta HSI mafi talauci da kamuwa da cuta ya sa ya yi ƙasa da ƙarfi a kan lokaci. Sabbin manyan-alpha hops suna ba da ingantaccen kwanciyar hankali, juriyar cuta, da ƙarin daidaitattun karatun alpha. Wannan yana rage sauye-sauye a cikin mash pH da amfani da hop.

Yi amfani da wannan lissafin kwatanta lokacin zabar tsakanin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka:

• Daidaitaccen Alfa: Aquila da Cluster sukan yi nasara don daidaiton alpha a kan kuri'a.
• Bayanan mai: Galena yawanci yana kawo matakan mai mai ƙarfi don cika ƙamshi mai ɗaci.
• Juriyar filin: Tari da Aquila gabaɗaya sun fi Banner akan juriyar cuta.
• Matsayin girke-girke: Banner yana aiki sosai a matsayin babban abin ɗaci a cikin ƙirar gargajiya.

Don kwatanta babban-alpha hop mai zagaye, daidaita zaɓinku tare da kwanciyar hankali da ake so, halin ɗaci, da gudummawar ƙamshi. Kowane hop-Banner, Galena, Cluster, Aquila-yana ba da ma'auni daban-daban na waɗancan halayen ga masu shayarwa da ke tsara makirci masu ɗaci.

Misalan girke-girke masu amfani da tarihin amfani

Banner ya kasance maɓalli mai ɗaci a cikin manyan lagers ta Anheuser-Busch da sauran masana'antun Amurka. Maɗaukakin acid ɗin sa ya sa ya zama cikakke don kari na mintuna 60. Wannan ya tabbatar da dacin tsaka-tsaki ba tare da ƙamshi mai ƙarfi ba.

Takaddun bayanan da aka adana suna nuna girke-girke 39 waɗanda suka ambaci Banner. Yawancin waɗannan girke-girke suna amfani da Banner da wuri a cikin tafasa don daidaitattun IBUs. Sa'an nan kuma, suna ƙara ƙamshi hops marigayi don siffar dandano.

Anan akwai taƙaitaccen zane-zanen girke-girke waɗanda ke nuna al'adun gargajiya da na zamani. Suna nufin tsabta da daidaita daidaitattun lagers na Amurka da kodadde ales.

• Classic American lager (5.0% ABV): Yana farawa da tushen malt Pilsner. Yi amfani da 1.0-1.25 oz na Banner na tsawon minti 60 a kowace gal 5. Don dandano, ƙara 0.5 oz Amarillo a minti 10 da 0.5 oz Cascade a lokacin zafi.
• Commercial-style kodadde lager (4.8% ABV): Yana haɗa pilsner da ƙaramin Vienna malt. Ana amfani da banner don tsaftataccen ɗaci a cikin mintuna 60. Ƙara 0.25-0.5 oz Citra a ƙwanƙwasa don bayanin kular citrus mai haske.
• Amber lager mai ɗaci-gaba (5.2% ABV): Yana amfani da Banner don haushi, tare da Cluster ko Galena a madadin. Ƙara 0.5 oz Cascade marigayi da 0.25 oz Amarillo azaman busasshen hop don ƙamshi.

Lokacin da Banner ke da wuya a samu, masu sana'a suna amfani da Galena ko Cluster don sake ƙirƙira ta. Daidaita farashin don bambance-bambancen alpha da ma'aunin ma'auni na hop (HSI) don dacewa da zafin da ake tsammani.

Masu aikin gida da ke da niyyar sake ƙirƙirar giyar tarihi yakamata su mai da hankali kan ƙari na farko na Banner. Haɗa shi da hops masu ƙanshi kamar Amarillo, Cascade, ko Citra daga baya. Wannan hanyar tana kiyaye ƙashin bayan tsaka tsaki na gargajiya yayin ƙara ƙamshi na zamani.

• Tukwici: Ƙirƙiri bittering ta alpha acid, sannan rage nauyin marigayi-hop idan maye gurbin nau'in alpha mafi girma kamar Galena.
• Tukwici: Kula da HSI don tsofaffin kayan hop da haɓaka ko yanke adadi don kiyaye daidaito tsakanin batches.

Waɗannan girke-girke na Banner hop da misalai suna nuna duka amfani da tarihi da matakai masu amfani ga masu shayarwa na zamani. Suna nuna rawar da Banner ke takawa a cikin lagers na Amurka a matsayin tsattsauran ra'ayi mai ɗaci.

Kammalawa

Takaitaccen Banner Hops: Banner hop ne na Amurka, wanda aka sani da babban alfa mai ɗaci. Ya fito ne daga Brewers Gold kuma an gabatar da shi a cikin 1970s, wanda aka saki a cikin 1996. Tare da ƙimar alpha a kusa da 10-12.7%, ya kasance babban zaɓi ga masu shayarwa da ke neman tsaftataccen haushi. Anheuser-Busch ya nuna sha'awar farko, amma cuta da rashin kwanciyar hankali na ajiya sun haifar da raguwa.

Banner hop takeaways ga masu tsarawa a bayyane suke. Yi amfani da Banner azaman hop mai ɗaci kuma ƙara shi da wuri a tafasa. Lokacin neman madadin, Galena, Cluster, ko Aquila zabi ne masu kyau. Suna ba da irin alpha da halaye masu ɗaci ba tare da ajiya da al'amuran HSI na Banner ba.

La'akari da banner hop mabuɗin don ƙira da tsara girke-girke. Bincika kayan gado don iskar oxygen da asarar alpha kafin amfani. Ga duka sababbin masu sana'a da ƙwararrun masu sana'a, zaɓin zamani, nau'in barga ya fi kyau. Daidaita ƙari don dacewa da rawar tarihi na Banner yana tabbatar da zafin da ake so ba tare da ɗanɗano ko abubuwan wadata ba.

Karin Karatu

Idan kuna jin daɗin wannan sakon, kuna iya kuma son waɗannan shawarwari:

• Hops in Beer Brewing: Outeniqua
• Hops in Beer Brewing: Admiral
• Hops a Biya Brewing: Red Earth