Isithombe: I-Viking-Style Hop Brewing

Ngaphakathi kwehholo elinomthunzi lalokho okungacatshangwa njengendawo yokuphisa utshwala yamaViking, isigameko senzeka ngomqondo wesiko lasendulo, izingxenye ezilinganayo zobuciko obusebenzayo kanye nomcimbi wamasiko. Ubumnyama begumbi buphulwa inhliziyo ekhazimulayo yokwakheka: i-cauldron enkulu ebekwe phezu komlilo obhodlayo, ingaphezulu layo liyabhavumula futhi lishunqisa njengoba ama-hops nezinhlamvu zidedela ingqikithi yakho oketshezini olubilayo. Eceleni kwayo kumi izithombe ezine, izigqoko zazo zoboya ezisindayo zibekwe emahlombe abanzi, izintshebe zazo ezinde zibamba ukukhanya komlilo. Indoda ngayinye ibonakala iqoshwe etsheni elifanayo elibaziweyo njengehholo ngokwalo, ubuso babo obunesimo sezulu bugxiliswe ngokugxila lapho bejwayele ukwenza utshwala. Enye inyakaza ngamabomu ngesigwedlo eside sokhuni, inyakazisa imbiza, kuyilapho enye isondela eduze, isimo sayo sisikisela kokubili ukugxilisa ingqondo nenhlonipho ngenqubo eseduze. Abanye bayabuka, balinde ithuba labo lokwengeza ukuthinta kwabo endalweni.

Ingaphambili liyaphila ngezimpawu zokuchichima nokulungiselela. Imiphongolo yokhuni, eboshwe ngamabhande ensimbi, ihlala inqwabelene futhi ihlakazeke phansi kwamatshe. Ezinye zivaliwe, okusikisela ukuthi sezivele ziphethe i-ale eqediwe, kanti ezinye zihlala zingenalutho, zilindele ukuthi igolide eliwuketshezi liklanywe ku-cauldron. Izimo zazo eziyindilinga zinanela imvelo yomjikelezo wokwenza utshwala ngokwawo: inqubo eqala ngesivuno esingavuthiwe, iguquke emlilweni kanye nokuvutshelwa, futhi ifinyelele umvuthwandaba ngesiphuzo esondla umzimba nomoya ngokufanayo. I-cauldron, eba mnyama ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kweminyaka, ikhipha ukushisa futhi ikhiphe izithunzi ezidansayo emiphongolweni, yenze igumbi lizizwe lisondelene futhi liphila.

Phakathi nendawo, abaphisi botshwala ngokwabo baba umfanekiso wokuqhubeka—abagcini bolwazi abadluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Izingubo zabo zoboya nesikhumba zibabeka njengamadoda ahlala eduze nemvelo, athembele ezweni nalokho elikuthelayo. Nakuba beyizisebenzi kulesi sikhathi, umsebenzi wabo ucishe ube namandla adonsela phansi obupristi, njengokungathi isinyathelo ngasinye senqubo yokuphisa sihambisana nokubaluleka okungokwesiko. Umoya ozizungezile ushubile nephunga elinomhlaba lamahops abilayo, uhlanganisa amanothi e-herbal abukhali kanye nentuthu ephansi yomlilo. Kulula ukucabanga ukuthi le nqubo ingaphezu kokusebenza—iwumphakathi, umnikelo ezihlotsheni zabo futhi mhlawumbe nonkulunkulu babo.

Ingemuva liqinisa lo muzwa wokungaphelelwa yisikhathi. Emgwaqweni ophakeme wamatshe, umfanekiso omncane wezintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa unqamula umkhathizwe obandayo. Ukuba khona kwabo buthule kuyisikhumbuzo sendawo enzima abahlala kuyo laba baphisi botshwala kanye nokubaluleka kokudla abakwenzayo. Ngaphakathi ehholo, ukuhlangana kokukhanya okusagolide okufudumele komlilo ngokumelene nezintaba eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kukhuluma ngokulinganisela: umzabalazo waphakade womuntu wokudweba induduzo endaweni engathetheleli. Le nhlanzi, uma isiqediwe, ngeke nje ibe nezisu ezifudumele kodwa futhi izohlanganisa ndawonye umphakathi obuthana ukuze uyiphuze, yenze umsebenzi wokupheka ubaluleke njengokuzingela noma ukulima.

Yonke imininingwane inomthelela esimweni esimangelengele nesinenhlonipho. Ukukhenceza kwezinkuni zokubasa, ukuhayiza komusi ophuma epanini, umsindo ozwakalayo wokhuni ngokumelene nensimbi njengoba isigwedlo sinyakaza—konke kuhlangana kube isipiliyoni sezinzwa esidlula isikhathi samanje. Lesi sithombe asithathi nje ukupheka njengomsebenzi kodwa njengesiko elihlala njalo, elisekelwe ekusindeni kodwa eliphakanyiselwe esikweni. Kulesi silungiselelo sesitayela samaViking, ama-hops awasona nje isithako; ziwumgogodla wempilo yesiko eliqhakambisa amandla, ukuzalana, kanye nesenzo sokwabelana sokudala.

Isithombe sihlobene: Ama-Hops e-Beer Brewing: iViking