Hops a Beer Brewing: Olympic

Buga: 10 Disamba, 2025 da 20:27:50 UTC

Nau'in wasannin motsa jiki na Olympics ya kasance babban jigon sana'a a Amurka sama da shekaru talatin. An gabatar da shi ta kasuwanci a cikin 1983, ana kimanta shi don amfani da manufa biyu. Yana ƙara ingantaccen ɗaci tare da ɗanɗano citrus da bayanan kayan yaji, yana haɓaka duka ales da lagers ba tare da mamaye su ba.

An fassara wannan shafin na'ura daga Turanci don a sami damar isa ga mutane da yawa gwargwadon iko. Abin takaici, fassarar inji ba ta zama cikakkiyar fasaha ba, don haka kurakurai na iya faruwa. Idan kuna so, kuna iya duba ainihin sigar Turanci anan:

Hops in Beer Brewing: Olympic

Duban kusurwa mai faɗin koren hops na Olympics wanda ke fitowa daga dogayen tudu tare da mazugi da aka girbe a gaba da tsaunukan Olympics a baya. Karin bayani

Ana samun dama ga hops na Olympics daga masu ba da kaya iri-iri da kantuna. Samuwarsu da farashi na iya canzawa dangane da shekarar girbi da nau'i. Masu shayarwa sun dogara da bayanan fasaha kamar alpha da beta acid ko jimlar mai don kera girke-girke. Duk da wasu bayanan da ba su da cikakkun bayanai, Olympic ya kasance zaɓin da aka fi so don daidaitaccen aikinsa da ƙamshi mai gayyata.

Key Takeaways

Hops na Olympics shine hop mai manufa biyu na Amurka wanda aka fara fitar dashi a cikin 1983.
Yana hidima musamman azaman hop mai ɗaci mai ɗanɗano citrus da halayen yaji.
Kayayyaki da farashi na iya bambanta ta mai kaya, shekarar girbi, da tsari.
Siffofin fasaha na taimaka wa masu sana'a yin amfani da nau'ikan hop na Olympic yadda ya kamata.
Hoton meta na Olympics da jeri sun bayyana a cikin kasidar hop duk da wasu bayanan da basu cika ba.

Bayanin Hops na Olympics da Matsayin su a cikin Brewing

Ana bikin Olympics a matsayin hop mai manufa biyu, wanda ya yi fice a duk matakan noma. Ana amfani da shi sau da yawa don haushi, amma ƙari na ƙarshe yana fitar da citrus da kayan yaji. Wannan ya sa ya zama abin sha'awa a tsakanin masu shayarwa da ke neman duka ɗaci da ƙamshi.

Matsakaicin abun ciki na alpha acid yana kusan 12.2%, tare da kewayon aiki daga 10.6 zuwa 13.8%. Wannan ya sanya manufa ta Olympics ga giya masu buƙatar daci, ko a cikin lagers ko ales. Idan aka ƙara daga baya a cikin tafasasshen ko lokacin busasshen hopping, yana ƙara ƙamshin giyan a hankali.

Halayen hop sun haɗa da kayan yaji da citrus, amma ba ta da ƙarfi. Yana girma a tsakiyar kakar zuwa ƙarshen kakar, yana daidaitawa da sauran hops na Amurka. Wannan lokacin yana da amfani ga masu noma da masu shayarwa suna tsara girbin su. Takaddun bayanai na kasuwanci a koyaushe suna gano Olympic a matsayin abin da Amurka ta girma, buri mai manufa biyu.

Amfani don haushi: tsayayyen acid alpha da tsaftataccen ɗaci.
Gudunmawar kamshi: Citrus mai haske da barkono mai ɗanɗano idan an ƙara makara.
Bayanin yanayi: tsakiyar-zuwa ƙarshen kakar girma, dace da windows girbin Amurka na yau da kullun.

Asalin da asalin asalin Hops na Olympics

An fara samun hops na Olympics don kasuwanci a 1983. Sun samo asali ne daga shirye-shiryen kiwo na Amurka a Jihar Washington. Bayanan USDA da bayanin kula na kiwo suna bayyana zuriyar da ta haɗu da nau'ikan Turanci na Amurka da na gargajiya.

Tsarin kwayoyin halittar hops na Olympics yana da tasiri sosai daga Brewer's Gold. Nazari da bayanin kula masu kiwo sun nuna cewa kusan kashi uku cikin huɗu na zuriyarsa sun fito ne daga Zinariya ta Brewer. Wannan yana bayyana ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano, ɗanɗanon piney sau da yawa ana samun su a hops na Olympics.

Ƙananan sassan zuriyar Olympics sun fito daga Fuggle da Gabashin Kent Golding. Wadannan hops na Ingilishi suna ba da gudummawar laushi, ƙasa, da bayanin kula na fure waɗanda ke daidaita kaifi na Zinariya ta Brewer. Har ila yau, akwai shukar Bavaria da na biyar, iri-iri da ba a bayyana sunansa ba tsakanin iyayensa.

Wannan nau'i na musamman na kwayoyin halitta ya sa hops na Olympics ya dace da Amurka Pacific Northwest. Masu noma a cikin Jihar Washington sun yaba da daidaitawarsa da bayanin ƙamshin da Brewer's Gold, Fuggle, da Gabashin Kent Golding suka yi tasiri.

Kusa da mazugi na hop a cikin wani filin hop na Pacific arewa maso yamma tare da tsaunuka a nesa. Karin bayani

Bayanan Alpha da Beta Acid don Hops na Olympics

Alpha acid na Olympic yawanci kewayo daga 10.6% zuwa 13.8%, tare da matsakaicin tarihi kusa da 12.2%. Masu shayarwa suna amfani da wannan kewayon don ƙididdige ɗacin rai lokacin da suke hari IBUs. Matsakaicin alpha-beta yakan faɗi tsakanin 2:1 da 4:1, tare da matsakaicin kusan 3:1.

Beta acid na Olympics ya kai kusan 3.8% zuwa 6.1%, tare da kusan kusan 5%. Beta acid yana ba da gudummawa ga kwanciyar hankali da halayen bushe-bushe, ba haushi na farko ba. Bin sawun beta acid na Olympic yana taimakawa hango canjin ƙamshi yayin ajiya da tsufa.

Kashi na co-humulone shine maɓalli a cikin bayanan haushin hop. Ga Olympics, co-humulone matsakaita kusan kashi 31% na juzu'in alpha. Wannan adadi yana jagorantar masu shayarwa wajen daidaita tsattsauran ra'ayi akan tsaftataccen ɗaci.

Kewayon Alpha: 10.6-13.8% (matsakaicin 12.2%)
Kewayon Beta: 3.8-6.1% (matsakaici ~ 5%)
Kashi na co-humulone: ~ 31%

Lokacin shirya girke-girke, haɗa waɗannan dabi'u tare da lokacin kettle da wort gravity don tace bayanan haushin hop. Teburan fasaha daga shigarwar USDA da bayanan ƙira suna goyan bayan waɗannan jeri don ingantacciyar IBU da lissafin kwanciyar hankali.

Muhimman Halayen Mai da Halayen Kamshi

Mai na hop na Olympics yana da matsakaicin jimlar yawan mai, wanda ke shafar ƙamshinsu. Bayanai na tarihi sun nuna jimlar abun ciki mai daga 0.86 zuwa 2.55 mL a kowace g 100, matsakaicin kusan 1.7 ml/100 g. Wannan kewayon yana tabbatar da masu shayarwa za su iya samun daidaitaccen ƙanshi ba tare da cin nasara da giya ba.

Mafi rinjayen mai a cikin hops na Olympics shine myrcene, yana samar da kashi 45-55 a yawancin nazari. Myrcene yana ba da gudummawar citrus mai haske da bayanin kula na 'ya'yan itace, wanda ya dace don marigayi da bushewar hopping. Yana ƙara haske, sabo mai inganci ga giya.

Humulene shine sashi mai mahimmanci na gaba, wanda yake a kashi 9-13. Yana kawo ɗanɗanon itace da na ganye, yana daidaita 'ya'yan itacen myrcene. Humulene yana ƙara zurfin da ingancin ƙasa ga kodadde ales da lagers.

Caryophyllene, wanda yake a kashi 7-12, yana ƙara halayen yaji da resinous. Yana haɓaka tsaka-tsakin giya idan an haɗa shi da humulene. Kasancewar Caryophyllene yana goyan bayan ingancin dumi, barkono mai daɗi wanda ya dace da bayanin citrus da pine.

Farnesene, ƙaramin sashi a kashi 0-1 cikin ɗari, yana ba da gudummawar ƙarancin kore da alamun fure. Ko da a cikin ƙananan adadi, farnesene na iya tsaftace ƙamshin giya gaba ɗaya.

Sauran mahadi, ciki har da β-pinene, linalool, geraniol, da selinene, sun ƙunshi kashi 19-39 na yawan man fetur. Wadannan abubuwa suna ƙara furanni, Pine, da bayanin kula-kamar geranium, suna haɓaka ƙamshi. Bambance-bambancen girbi na iya canza ma'auni, yana shafar halayen hop a cikin giya.

Yawan adadin mai: 0.86-2.55 mL/100 g (matsakaicin ~ 1.7 ml/100 g)
Myrcene: rinjaye, ~ 45-55% (madaidaicin ~ 50%)
Humulene: ~ 9-13% (matsayi ~ 11%)
Caryophyllene: ~ 7-12% (madaidaicin ~ 9.5%)
Farnesene: ~ 0 - 1% (madaidaicin ~ 0.5%)

Masu shayarwa ya kamata su sani cewa ƙananan canje-canje a cikin adadin mai suna tasiri sosai ga ƙanshin. Samar da daidaito da gwajin mai na Olympics yana da mahimmanci don tsinkayar halayen giya. Wannan tsinkayar yana da mahimmanci don tsara jadawalin hop a cikin giya mai kamshi.

Kusa da mazugi na hop na zinariya da aka dakatar a cikin gilashin gilashin da aka cika da ruwa amber, a hankali haske da haske mai dumi. Karin bayani

Dandano da Kamshi Bayanan Hops na Olympics

Hops na Olympics suna ba da daidaiton cakuda citrus da kayan yaji, wanda ke tattare da halayen hop na gargajiya. An fi amfani da su a ƙarshen lokacin tafasa ko azaman bushe-bushe. Wannan hanya tana gabatar da bayanan lemun tsami da lemu mai ɗanɗano, wanda aka haɗa da dumi, ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano.

Bayanan ɗanɗanowar hop na Olympics na nuna alamun jajircewa daga Brewer's Gold. Waɗannan ƙananan sautin suna ƙara zurfin ba tare da mamaye malt ko yisti ba. Suna ba da tushe mai ƙarfi don salon giya, koda lokacin da bayanin kula na citrus ya ragu.

Alamun ƙanshi na Olympics akai-akai suna ambaton citrus da yaji. Ƙananan adadin suna fitar da haske, manyan bayanin kula. Abubuwan da suka fi girma suna jaddada kayan yaji, mai kyau ga irin turaren ƙwalƙwalwar fatalwa, ƴan dako, da souts suna buƙatar haɓaka hop da dabara.

Citrus mai haske: lemun tsami da kwasfa orange tare da matsakaicin ƙarfi.
Halayen yaji: barkono baƙar fata da bayanin kula na ganye.
Resinous tushe: earthy, dan kadan goyon bayan piney don rikitarwa.

Masu shayarwa da ke binciko bayanin ɗanɗanon wasannin Olympics za su sami ƙarfin gaske. Ya dace da duka mai ɗaci da ƙamshi, kayan girke-girke masu dacewa waɗanda ke buƙatar sarrafa ɗaci da ƙamshi mai ƙamshi na citrus.

Ƙimar Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarya Ƙarya Da Amfani da Amfani da shi a cikin Kamfanin Brewery

Hops na Olympics suna da yawa, suna aiki azaman iri-iri iri-iri. Tare da matsakaicin alpha acid na 12.2%, sun dace da haushi. Wannan halin yana da amfani ga lagers, kodadde ales, da ales na Amurka, yana tabbatar da madaidaicin lissafin IBU.

Don ƙarin hop, Olympic yana haskakawa a cikin jadawalin tafasa. Abubuwan da aka yi da farko sun fi kyau don tsaftataccen ɗaci, tsakiyar tafasa don haɓaka ɗanɗano, da ƙari na ƙarshen citrus da bayanin kula da yaji. Dry hopping, a gefe guda, yana ƙarfafa yanayin mai mai laushi ba tare da gabatar da astringency ba.

Yana da mahimmanci a daidaita adadin hop zuwa abun ciki na alpha acid da labs suka ruwaito. Wannan hanyar tana tabbatar da daidaiton haushi a cikin manyan batches. Kula da kimar alpha acid a kowace kuri'a yana taimakawa wajen daidaita farashin hop don cimma IBUs da ake so ba tare da yin amfani da hops mai yawa ba.

Yadda ake amfani da shawarwarin hops na Olympics:

Don haushi, ƙara cajin tafasa da aka auna da wuri kuma a lissafta IBUs daga alpha acid na yanzu.
Don dandano, ƙara a minti 15-20 saura don kiyaye citrus da sautunan ganye.
Don ƙamshi, yi amfani da magudanar ruwa a 170-180 ° F ko ƙara azaman busassun hop na kwana uku zuwa bakwai.

Gasar Olympic ta yi fice a cikin girke-girke na Lager na Amurka, Ale na Amurka, da Pale Ale. Har ila yau, yana haɓaka souts da ales masu duhu tare da ƙamshin sa na musamman da ɗaci. Lokacin da Olympics ba ya samuwa, yi la'akari da madadin kamar Galena, Nugget, Chinook, ko Brewer's Gold.

Ajiye cikakkun bayanan rukuni yana da mahimmanci. Kula da lokaci da nauyin kowane ƙari na hop. Ko da ƙananan gyare-gyare a cikin lokaci na iya canza yanayin ɗaci da ƙamshi mai mahimmanci. Hanyoyin da suka dace suna haifar da giyar da za a iya sake haifuwa, suna nuna alamun musamman na Olympics.

Kettle na jan karfe a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje mai haske tare da manyan tagogi da ke tsara kololuwar tsaunin Olympic mai cike da dusar ƙanƙara. Karin bayani

Salon Beer da ke Nuna Hops na Olympics

Hops na Olympics suna haskakawa a cikin nau'ikan giya iri-iri. Sun dace da ales na Amurka masu sauƙi, inda tsaftataccen citrus da ɗanɗano mai laushi ke haɓaka malt. Shekaru da yawa, Olympics ya kasance babban jigon girke-girke na kodadde ale da girke-girke na Amurka, wanda aka yi bikin don daidaitaccen ɗaci da ƙamshi.

A cikin duhu, Olympic yana ƙara taɓawa ta musamman. Citrus ɗinta mai karewa da ƙamshi na ƙasa yana haɓaka zurfin giyar ba tare da cinye gasasshen malt ba. Ƙaramin busasshen hop na iya haskaka ƙarshen, yana adana ainihin duhun giya.

Masu sana'a masu sana'a sukan yi amfani da Olympics a stouts don gabatar da bayanin citrus wanda ya bambanta da gasasshen dandano. An yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin magudanar ruwa ko kuma a ƙarshen tafasa, Olympics yana ƙara rikitarwa ga bayanin cakulan da kofi. Yana da tasiri idan ya cika, ba ya rinjaye ba.

Haɗin kai na zahiri sun haɗa da:

Pale Ale na Amurka - Olympic a kodadde ale yana kawo ɗaga fure-citrus da ɗaci mai tsabta.
Stout da Porter - Olympic a stout yana ba da haske mai zurfi game da malt mai duhu.
Brown da Dark Ales - Dark Ale Olympics yana haɓaka sautin nama, caramel, da toffee.

Lokacin zayyana girke-girke, fara da matsakaicin rates kuma daidaita bisa salo. Yi amfani da ƙarin abubuwa masu ɗaci don ƙashin baya, ƙari na ƙarshen don ƙamshi, da auna bushe-hop allurai don nuance. Hops na Olympics suna amfana daga wayo da kuma lokacin taka tsantsan a cikin kettle da fermenter.

Girma, Girbi, da Halayen Agronomic

Olympics wani ƙamshi ne mai ƙarfi na Amurka, wanda aka sani da babban girma da ci gaba a duk lokacin kakar. Lokacin da ake shirin girma hops na Olympics, yi tsammanin balaga na yanayi daga tsakiyar zuwa ƙarshen. Masu shuka a Washington da Oregon yawanci suna tsara tsarin kula da alfarwa da tsare-tsaren gina jiki don daidaitawa da wannan lokacin.

Rahotannin da ke fitowa fili sun nuna cewa yawan amfanin gonar Olympic ya ragu a cikin mafi girman kayan kasuwanci, daga 1790 zuwa 2460 kg a kowace kadada. Wannan yawan amfanin ƙasa yana sa nau'ikan ya zama abin sha'awa ga masu siyarwa da gonakin hop hop waɗanda ke neman amintaccen ton a kowace kadada.

Yawancin lokacin girbi na Olympics a Amurka shine tsakiyar zuwa ƙarshen watan Agusta don irin ƙamshi. Ya kamata a kula da hops kowane mako yayin da mazugi suka girma. An lura da Olympics don sauƙin girbi, tare da mazugi waɗanda ke yin sukuwa da tsabta yayin zaɓen injina.

Juriyar cututtuka a Olympics wani haɗe-haɗe ne wanda masu noma dole ne su magance tare da haɗaɗɗun ayyuka. Iri-iri yana da matsakaicin juriya ga mildew mai ƙasa kuma yana da juriya ga verticillium wilt. Ya kasance mai saurin kamuwa da cutar Hop Mosaic da American Hop Latent Virus, wanda ke wajabta leƙen asiri na yau da kullun da yaduwar tsafta.

Sarrafa bayan girbi yana tasiri sosai ga ma'auni da ƙimar shayarwa. Gwaji ya nuna Olympics yana riƙe da kusan kashi 60% na alpha acid bayan watanni shida a 20°C (68°F). Saurin sanyaya, busasshen ajiya, da marufi suna inganta riƙewa da adana ƙamshi ga masu shayarwa.

Wuri: cikakken rana, ƙasa mai zurfi mai zurfi yana tallafawa haɓakar haɓakar da ake gani a cikin girma na hops na Olympics.
Lokaci: Kula da jin mazugi da launi na lupulin don tsara girbi na Olympic daidai.
Kwari da cuta: haɗa tushen tushen juriya, tsaftataccen rhizomes, da zazzagewa na yau da kullun don gudanar da ƙalubalen juriyar cututtuka.
Gudanar da Haɓaka Haɓaka: Madaidaicin ban ruwa da ciyarwar foliar na taimakawa wajen cimma adadin yawan amfanin Olympic.

Layukan dogayen tsire-tsire masu walƙiya a cikin faɗuwar rana ta zinare a kan tsaunuka masu birgima. Karin bayani

Masu maye gurbin da Kwatankwacin Hops

Lokacin da hops na Olympics ya yi karanci, masu shayarwa suna neman hanyoyin da za su kwaikwayi bayanin sa mai ɗaci da ƙamshi. Chinook, Galena, Nugget, da Brewers Gold ana ba da shawarar. Wadannan hops suna ba da kayan yaji, resin, da citrus bayanin kula waɗanda Olympics ke bayarwa, duka a cikin ƙari da ƙari.

Fice don Chinook idan kuna nufin sinadari na Piney da m bayanin kula na citrus. Yana da kewayon alpha acid iri ɗaya, yana ba da kashin baya mai ɗaci mai ƙarfi. Kamshin sa yana da alaƙa da innabi mai haske da Pine, yana mai da shi manufa ga ales waɗanda ke buƙatar kasancewar hop mai ƙarfin hali.

Galena zabi ne mai kyau don tsabta, babban-alpha haushi da sautunan 'ya'yan itace na fata. Ya yi fice a cikin girke-girke inda inganci mai ɗaci ke da mahimmanci, tare da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano wanda ke riƙe da kyau yayin ƙara tafasa. Yi amfani da shi don maye gurbin Olympics a cikin girke-girke da aka mayar da hankali kan ƙarfi da tsari.

Nugget ya dace da waɗanda ke son iko mai ɗaci na yau da kullun tare da dabarar ganye da kayan ƙanshi na fure. Abin dogaro ne mai ɗaci mai kamshi mai kamshi wanda ba zai yi galaba a kan malt ba. Ya dace da girke-girke waɗanda suka yi amfani da Olympics musamman don IBUs, ba don ƙamshi ba.

Daidaita maye gurbin zuwa manufar girke-girkenku. Don ƙamshin gaba, zaɓi Chinook ko Brewers Gold. Don tsantsar haushi, Nugget ko Galena sun fi kyau. Daidaita ƙima bisa ga bambance-bambancen alpha acid da ɗanɗano a matakai da yawa don kiyaye daidaito.

Auna alpha acid kuma daidaita ta lissafin IBU.
Fasa samfuran ƙamshi a cikin gilashi don yin hukunci da guduro, yaji, da sautunan citrus.
Haɗa masu maye biyu lokacin da hop ɗaya ba zai iya kwaikwayi hadaddun Olympics ba.

Kasancewa, Fom, da Siyan Hops na Olympics

Samun hop hop na Olympic yana canzawa tare da shekarar girbi, hannun jari, da buƙatun kasuwa. Dillalai kamar shagunan hop masu zaman kansu da manyan masu siyarwa suna ba da wasannin Olympic a cikin nau'ikan mazugi ko pellet. Masu shayarwa yakamata su tabbatar da kwanakin kaya da lambobi kafin yin oda.

Yawancin masu samar da hop na Olympics suna ba da jigilar kayayyaki na ƙasa a Amurka. Masu hannun jari sun bambanta da yanki, wanda zai iya shafar farashi da lokutan jagora. Ƙananan masana'antun giya na iya samun ingantacciyar ma'amala tare da dillalan gida. Kasuwannin kan layi wani lokaci suna da shigarwar da ba su cika ba, don haka tuntuɓar masu kaya kai tsaye mabuɗin don tabbatar da yawa da farashi.

Pellet da siffofin mazugi duka sun fi kowa. Pellet hops suna da kyau don ingantaccen ajiya da dosing. Gabaɗayan cones, a daya bangaren, sun fi son waɗanda ke darajar sarrafa hop na gargajiya da kuma adana ƙamshi. A halin yanzu, babu samfuran lupulin na Olympics na kasuwanci daga Yakima Chief Hops, BarthHaas, ko Hopsteiner, ma'ana lupulin Olympics a cikin nau'ikan Cryo ko Lupomax ba ya ko'ina.

Tabbatar da shekarar girbi da ƙimar alfa kafin siyan hops na Olympics don tabbatar da sun cika buƙatun ku.
Nemi game da mafi ƙarancin oda da tagogin jigilar kaya daga masu samar da hop na Olympics don guje wa jinkiri.
Yi la'akari da tsare-tsare na ajiya: pellets galibi suna jigilar ruwa-hantimi kuma daskararre don ingantacciyar rayuwar shiryayye.

Masu shayarwa da ke tsara manyan rukunin ya kamata su kai ga masu rarraba jumhuriyar ko ƙungiyoyin hop waɗanda suka jera wasannin Olympic yayin gudanar da kasuwanci. Masu sha'awar sha'awa za su iya samun ƙananan umarni a ƴan hannun jari da manyan dandamali na kasuwanci. Ajiye bayanan lambobin batch na masu kaya yana taimaka wa daidaiton ɗanɗano a duk lokutan sha.

Bayanan Fasaha da Jagorar Ajiya don Hops na Olympics

Bayanan fasaha na Olympic hop sun nuna alpha acid daga 10.6-13.8%, matsakaicin 12.2%. Beta acid ya kai daga 3.8-6.1%, kuma co-humulone shine kusan 31%. Waɗannan dabi'u suna da mahimmanci ga masu shayarwa da ke da niyyar ƙididdige IBUs da saita maƙasudai masu ɗaci ga duka ales da lagers.

Jimlar bayanan mai na Olympic yawanci jeri daga 0.86 zuwa 2.55 mL a kowace g 100, matsakaicin kusan 1.7 ml. Myrcene ya mamaye abun da ke cikin mai, yana yin 45-55%. Humulene da caryophyllene suna biye, tare da ƙaramin farnesene ƙasa da 1%.

Rahoton Lab ya nuna cewa myrcene yana kusa da 40-50%, humulene shine 11-12%, kuma caryophyllene shine 9-12%. Farnesene ya kasance a ƙarƙashin 1%. Waɗannan alkaluma suna da mahimmanci don tsara ƙarin ƙarawa a makara ko busassun hopping don haɓaka bayanan fure da resinous.

Don mafi kyawun ajiya, hops na Olympics suna buƙatar yanayi mai sanyi, ƙarancin iskar oxygen. Vacuum-sealing da daskarewa hanyoyin gama gari ne don adana ƙamshi da rage lalacewa. Kamfanonin sayar da giya masu inganci suna adana hops a cikin injin daskarewa na masana'antu ko dakin sanyi a -18°C (0°F) a cikin jakunkuna masu ɗauke da nitrogen.

Riƙewar Hop alpha don hops na Olympics yana kula da yanayin ajiya mai dumi. Gwaje-gwaje sun nuna kusan kashi 60 cikin dari bayan watanni shida a 20°C (68°F). Wannan raguwa yana tasiri lissafin IBU, yana buƙatar ƙara ƙarin ɗaci idan hops sun tsufa ba daidai ba.

Ajiye fakitin da aka rufe su yi sanyi da duhu don kare mai mai rauni.
Lakabi tare da girbi da fakitin kwanakin don bin diddigin riƙewar alpha akan lokaci.
Yi amfani da sabbin hops don ƙarshen tafasa da bushewar aikin hop inda jimillar bayanan mai ke haifar da ɗanɗano.

Lokacin siye, nemi takaddun shaida na bincike na kwanan nan daga masu kaya. Waɗannan takaddun ya kamata su yi cikakken bayani game da alpha, beta, da alkaluman mai. Yin amfani da bayanan fasaha na hop na Olympics da ingantattun ayyukan ajiya yana tabbatar da daidaitaccen isar da ƙanshi da kwanciyar hankali.

Ra'ayoyin Girke-girke masu Aiki da Tukwici Na Ƙirƙira

Olympic yana da kyau don ɗaci na farko saboda tsaka-tsakin sa na alpha acid. Don ƙwaƙƙwaran ɗan Amurka Pale Ale, nufin 30-45 IBUs daga Olympics a cikin ƙarin na mintuna 60. Ƙara matsakaicin matsakaicin maƙarƙashiya don haɓaka citrus da yaji daga man hop.

Lokacin tsarawa tare da Olympics, yi la'akari da rabon haɗin gwiwarsa kusa da kashi 31. Wannan yana rinjayar tsinkayar haushi. Daidaita adadin hop ko gauraye da ƙananan hops na co-humulone kamar Chinook ko Nugget don ɗanɗani mai laushi a cikin tsarin hop na Olympics.

A cikin giya masu duhu, yi amfani da Olympics don kashin baya, ba babban ƙamshi ba. Ƙaƙƙarfan ale mai duhu ko duhu yana amfana da ɗanɗanon ɗanɗano na Olympics idan an ƙara shi da wuri. Ƙarin ƙarshen minti 5-10 yana ƙara da ɗanɗano citrus ba tare da ƙarfin gasasshen bayanin kula na malt ba.

Don lagers da ales mai tsabta, kiyaye ƙari mai sauƙi. Lager na Amurka ko tsaftataccen salon Ale na Amurka na iya amfani da Olympics don ɗaci da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadadden lokaci. Wannan hanyar tana nuna tsaftar ɗaci ba tare da ƙamshi mai nauyi ba.

Dry hop tare da Olympics don ɗanɗano mai laushi, mai ɗanɗano. Don bayyana citrus, haɗa Olympic tare da ƙamshi na zamani kamar Citra ko Amarillo a cikin rabo na 2:1 na ƙamshi-zuwa-Olympic. Wannan yana kiyaye rawar Olympics mai ɗaci yayin ƙara sabbin citrus a ƙarshe.

Anan akwai faɗakarwar girke-girke mai sauri:

Ba'amurke Pale Ale: 60-minti na Olympics, 10-minti whirlpool Olympic, bushe hop tare da Olympic da Citra na kwanaki 3-5.
Lager Ba'amurke: ƙari na 60-min na Olympic guda ɗaya, ƙayyadaddun ƙarancin haske kawai idan an buƙata don daidaito.
Stout/Duhu Ale: Olympic a minti 60 don haushi, ƙarami na 5-minti don halayen yaji.

Lokacin maye gurbin Olympics, daidaita alpha acid kuma daidaita don ɗaci. Galena ko Brewers Gold suna ba da irin wannan iko mai ɗaci amma bayanan mai daban-daban. Sake ƙididdige IBUs don kiyaye ɗaci da dandano.

Ci gaba da ajiyar hop sabo kuma auna abubuwan da ke da arzikin mai a hankali. Jimillar man da ke cikin Olympics ya fi son ƙara tsakiyar hop don ƙamshi. Don girke-girke da aka mayar da hankali kan ɗaci, dogara da ƙari na farko da kuma tsara girke-girke na hop na Olympic a kusa da ƙarfinsa.

Kammalawa

Hops na Olympics sun yi fice a matsayin abin dogaro na Amurka mai manufa biyu, yana komawa zuwa Zinariya ta Brewer, Fuggle, da Gabashin Kent Golding. An gabatar da su a cikin 1980s, an ba su daraja don ƙamshi mai ɗaci da ƙamshi mai ƙamshi na citrus. Matsakaicin alpha da mai su suna ba masu shayarwa damar ƙididdige IBU daidai, yayin da ƙari na ƙarshen yana adana abubuwan ƙanshi.

Ga ales na Amurka da barasa masu duhu, hops na Olympics sun dace don ɗaci. Har ila yau, suna haskakawa a cikin tukwane ko bushe-bushe, suna haɓaka citrus da bayanin kula. Agronomically, suna ba da amfani mai kyau da matsakaicin juriya na cututtuka. Masu ba da kayayyaki suna ba da cikakken mazugi da nau'ikan pellet, ba tare da samun foda na lupulin ba. Marufi da ajiyar sanyi suna da mahimmanci don kiyaye alpha acid da mai mai mahimmanci.

Cikin ƙirar girke-girke, hops na Olympics sun yi fice a cikin madaidaitan ales, launin ruwan kasa, da wasu souts. Suna ƙara ƙayyadadden ɗaga citrus- yaji. Lokacin da gasar Olympics ta yi karanci, zabin kamar Chinook, Galena, Nugget, ko Zinariya na Brewer na iya yin kwafin bayanansa. Wannan taƙaitawa da shawarwarin kulawa suna ƙarfafa masu sana'a don yanke shawara game da ɗaci, lokacin ƙamshi, da adanawa, yana haɓaka haɓakar wannan hop.

Karin Karatu

Idan kuna jin daɗin wannan sakon, kuna iya kuma son waɗannan shawarwari: