Umhlahlandlela Wokukhulisa I-Dill Engadini Yakho

Isitshalo sedill esinoboya esinezimbali eziphuzi ezikhula engadini.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Okwenza i-dill ikhanga kakhulu kubalimi basekhaya ukuthi ikhula ngokushesha kangakanani nokuthi ikhiqiza kangakanani. Phakathi namasonto ayisishiyagalombili kuphela okutshalwe, ungaba uvuna amaqabunga e-dill amasha ekhishini lakho, futhi ngendlela efanele, uzojabulela ukutholakala okuqhubekayo phakathi nenkathi yokukhula.

Amaqabunga e-dill ahlukile anamabala kanye nama-umbel ezimbali eziphuzi ayenza isebenze futhi ihlobise engadini

Ukuqonda iDill: Ikhambi Lengadi Elisebenziseka Kakhulu

I-Dill (i-Anethum graveolens) iyikhambi lonyaka emndenini we-Apiaceae, elihlobene ne-parsley, izaqathi, kanye ne-fennel. Njengoba idabuka eMedithera naseningizimu yeRussia, i-dill ibilokhu itshalwa izinkulungwane zeminyaka ngezinjongo zokupheka kanye nezokwelapha. Isitshalo sonke singasetshenziswa—amaqabunga afana nezimpaphe (ngokuvamile abizwa ngokuthi “ukhula lwe-dill”), izimbali, kanye nembewu konke kunezinambitheka ezihlukile kanye nezicelo ekuphekeni.

Njengoba ikhula ibe ngamafidi angu-2-4 ubude uma isivuthiwe, i-dill idala isici esihle esiqondile kunoma iyiphi ingadi ngamahlamvu ayo athambile, afana ne-fern. Lesi sitshalo sikhiqiza izimbali ezincane eziphuzi eziqoqweni ezimise okwesambulela ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-umbel, kamuva ezikhula zibe imbewu enuka kamnandi. Ngaphandle kwenani layo lokupheka, i-dill idonsela nezinambuzane eziwusizo njengezimvemvane, izinyosi, kanye nezinyo ezidla ezinye ezisiza ukulawula izinambuzane zasegadini.

Ukuqala Ngokutshala iDill

Ukuhlwanyela ngqo kuyindlela enconywayo yokutshala i-dill ngenxa yezimpande zayo ezinkulu

Isikhathi Sokutshala I-Dill

Isikhathi sibalulekile ekutshalweni kwe-dill okuphumelelayo. Njengesitshalo sesikhathi esipholile esithanda amazinga okushisa aphansi, i-dill ikhula kahle uma itshalwe ngezikhathi ezithile:

• Ukutshala entwasahlobo: Hlwanyela imbewu emavikini ama-2-3 ngemuva kwesithwathwa sokugcina sasentwasahlobo lapho amazinga okushisa enhlabathi efika okungenani ku-60°F (15°C)
• Ukutshala ehlobo: Ezimweni ezishisayo, i-dill ingase iqhume (iqhakaze ngaphambi kwesikhathi) ngesikhathi sokushisa okukhulu kwehlobo
• Ukutshala ekwindla: Ezindaweni 8-11, ungatshala isivuno sasekwindla amasonto angu-6-8 ngaphambi kweqhwa lokuqala elilindelekile
• Ukutshala ngokulandelana: Ukuze uthole isivuno esiqhubekayo, hlwanyela imbewu entsha njalo emavikini ama-2-3 phakathi nenkathi yokukhula.

Ukukhetha Indawo Efanele

I-Dill ikhula kahle ezimweni ezithile zokukhula ezilingisa indawo yayo yemvelo:

Izidingo Zokukhanya kwelanga

• Ilanga eligcwele (amahora angu-6-8 ngosuku) lilungele ukukhula okuqinile
• Ezimweni ezishisayo kakhulu zaseningizimu, umthunzi omncane wantambama ungavimbela ukubola kwangaphambi kwesikhathi
• Ukukhanya kwelanga okunganele kubangela izitshalo eziqinile nezibuthakathaka ezinambitheka kancane

Izintandokazi Zomhlaba

• Inhlabathi ekhipha amanzi kahle ibalulekile ukuvimbela ukubola kwezimpande
• Inhlabathi evundile kahle ene-pH engu-5.5-6.7
• Inhlabathi ewumhlabathi noma ewubumba olulungisiwe enomanyolo owengeziwe
• Gwema inhlabathi enzima, egcwele amanzi engalimaza impande ye-dill

Isithombe esiseduze sesandla sihlwanyela imbewu yedill enhlabathini yengadi esinophawu lokutshala lokhuni olubhalwe ukuthi 'DILL'.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Izindlela Zokutshala I-Dill

Ukuhlwanyela Okuqondile (Indlela Enconywayo)

I-Dill ikhula impande ende engatshalwa kahle, okwenza ukuhlwanyela ngqo kube yindlela yokutshala ekhethwayo:

• Lungisa inhlabathi ngokususa ukhula bese uphula noma yiziphi izigaxa
• Dala imisele engajulile engaba ngu-¼ intshi ukujula kanye no-12-18 intshi ukuqhelelana
• Hlanganisa imbewu ye-dill nesihlabathi esihle ukuze usakaze ngokulinganayo
• Hlwanyela imbewu kancane eceleni kwemisele bese uyimboza kancane ngenhlabathi
• Nisela kancane kodwa kahle usebenzisa isifutho esincane
• Izithombo kufanele zivele ezinsukwini ezingu-7-14, kuye ngokushisa kwenhlabathi
• Uma izithombo sezifinyelele ku-2-3 cm ubude, zinciphise zibe yi-9-12 cm ukuqhelelana

Ukuqala Imbewu Ngaphakathi

Nakuba kungalungile ngenxa yezimpande ezibucayi ze-dill, ungaqala imbewu endlini uma isikhathi sakho sokukhula sifushane:

• Sebenzisa izimbiza ezibolayo noma amathreyi ajulile ukuze unciphise ukuphazamiseka kwezimpande
• Gcwalisa izitsha ngengxube yokuqala imbewu bese umanzisa kahle
• Tshala imbewu engu-2-3 ngebhodwe ngalinye, ¼ intshi ukujula
• Beka endaweni efudumele (65-70°F) enokukhanya okuhle
• Tshala ngaphandle lapho izithombo ziphakeme ngamasentimitha angu-2-3, uqaphele kakhulu ukuthi ungaphazamisi izimpande
• Lungisa izithombo ngokuzibeka kancane kancane ezimweni zangaphandle ezinsukwini ezingu-7-10

Ukukhula Kwesitsha

I-dill ingachuma ezitsheni, okwenza ifinyeleleke ngisho nakubalimi abanesikhala esincane:

• Khetha izitsha okungenani amasentimitha angu-12 ukujula ukuze zikwazi ukwamukela impande ye-dill's taproot
• Qinisekisa ukuthi iziqukathi zinezimbobo ezanele zokudonsa amanzi
• Sebenzisa ingxube yebhodwe esezingeni eliphezulu enomanyolo owengeziwe
• Cabanga ngezinhlobo ezincane ezifana ne-'Fernleaf' noma i-'Dukat' zokukhulisa izitsha
• Beka izitsha endaweni ethola ukukhanya kwelanga amahora angu-6-8
• Gada umswakama wenhlabathi eduze njengoba izitsha zoma ngokushesha kunemibhede yengadi

Ukuqhathaniswa kwezitshalo ze-dill ezihlwanyelwe ngqo nezitshalwe kabusha okubonisa umehluko wokukhula enhlabathini.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukunakekelwa Nokunakekelwa

Imihlahlandlela yokunisela

Ukunisela kahle kubalulekile ekukhuleni kahle kwe-dill. Umgomo ukugcina umswakama wenhlabathi uhambisana ngaphandle kokugcwala kwamanzi:

• Nisela ngokujulile uma isentimitha eliphezulu lenhlabathi lizwakala lomile uma ulithinta
• Nikeza cishe amasentimitha angu-1-1.5 amanzi ngesonto, ukuze uvumelane nemvula
• Nisela phansi kwezitshalo ukuze ugcine amaqabunga omile futhi uvimbele izinkinga zesikhunta
• Faka ungqimba oluncane lwezinto eziphilayo ezitshalweni ukuze ugcine umswakama
• Khulisa ukuchelela ngezikhathi ezishisayo nezomile ukuze uvimbele ukubola kwangaphambi kwesikhathi
• I-dill ekhuliswe esitsheni ingadinga ukuniselwa nsuku zonke uma kushisa

Ukuvundisa

I-Dill iyi-feeder elula futhi ngokuvamile ayidingi umanyolo onzima:

• Lungisa inhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala ngomquba noma umquba obolile kahle
• Gwema umanyolo one-nitrogen eningi onganciphisa okuqukethwe uwoyela obalulekile kanye nokunambitheka kwawo
• Uma ukukhula kubonakala kuhamba kancane, faka umanyolo wemvelo olinganiselayo noxutshwe kanye ngenyanga
• Ukuze uthole i-dill ekhuliswe esitsheni, yondla ngomanyolo omanzi oqinile kancane njalo emavikini angu-4-6.

Ukusekela Izinhlobo Ezinde

Izitshalo ze-dill ezivuthiwe, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezinde njenge-'Mammoth,' zingafinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha angu-3-4 futhi zingadinga ukwesekwa:

• Faka izigxobo noma i-trellis encane uma izitshalo zifinyelela cishe u-1 feet ubude
• Bopha iziqu ngobumnene ezisekelweni usebenzisa intambo ethambile yengadi
• Beka i-dill ekhuliswe esitsheni ezindaweni ezivikelwe emimoyeni enamandla
• Cabanga ngokutshala i-dill eduze kocingo noma esinye isakhiwo ukuze uthole ukwesekwa kwemvelo

Umlimi unisela izitshalo ezincane ze-dill ngethini lokunisela lensimbi ekukhanyeni kwelanga ekuseni.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukutshala Okuhambisanayo Ne-Dill

I-Dill iwumngane omuhle kakhulu wezitshalo zomndeni weklabishi no-anyanisi

Ukutshala okunobuhlakani okuhlanganyelwe kungathuthukisa ukukhula kwe-dill ngenkathi kuzuzisa izitshalo eziseduze. I-dill idonsela izinambuzane eziwusizo njengezinambuzane ezinwabuzelayo, ama-hoverflies, kanye nezinambuzane ezidla izimila ezisiza ekulawuleni izinambuzane zasegadini.

Abangane Abahle

• Umndeni weklabishi (i-broccoli, amahlumela aseBrussels, i-cauliflower)
• U-anyanisi negalikhi
• Ulethisi
• Ukhukhamba (ikakhulukazi okwenziwa ngomhluzi)
• Ukolweni
• I-asparagus

Abangane Abampofu

• Izaqathi (zingahlanganisa impova futhi zinciphise isivuno)
• Utamatisi (i-dill evuthiwe ingavimbela ukukhula)
• I-Fennel (incintisana nezinsiza ezifanayo)
• Ama-umbellifer afana ne-parsley ne-cilantro (izinambuzane ezifanayo)

I-Pollinator Magnet: Vumela izitshalo ezithile ze-dill ziqhakaze ukuze zidonsele izinambuzane eziwusizo njengezinyosi, izimvemvane, kanye nezinyovu ezidla ezinye engadini yakho. Ama-umbel ezimbali eziphuzi akhanga kakhulu izinambuzane ezithutha impova futhi angandisa isivuno semifino eseduze ethela izithelo.

I-dill, iklabishi, no-anyanisi zikhula ndawonye engadini yokutshala ehambisanayo.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Izinhlobo Ezidumile Ze-Dill

Izinhlobo ze-dill ezidumile: 'I-Bouquet' (kwesobunxele), 'i-Fernleaf' (phakathi), kanye 'ne-Dukat' (kwesokudla)

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-dill ezitholakala kubalimi basekhaya, ngayinye inezici ezihlukile ezifanele izimo ezahlukene zokukhula kanye nokusetshenziswa kokupheka:

'Izimbali'

Uhlobo olude, lwendabuko olufinyelela ubude obungamamitha angu-1.5-1.5. Lukhiqiza imbewu eningi futhi luhle kakhulu ekukhiqizeni amaqabunga kanye nembewu. Luthandwa ngabalimi bezentengiselwano futhi lufanelekela ukukhushulwa.

• Ukuphakama: 36-48 amayintshi
• Izinsuku zokuvuthwa: 60-75
• Ukusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu: Imbewu yokukhuhla

Izitshalo ze-bouquet dill ezinamahlamvu afana nezimpaphe kanye nama-umbel aphuzi akhula engadini yemifino enelanga.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

'I-Fernleaf'

Uhlobo oluncane, olunezihlahla ezikhula ngamasentimitha angu-18-24 ubude. Lukhula kancane futhi lukhiqiza amaqabunga amaningi kunezinhlobo zendabuko. Lulungele izitsha nezingadi ezincane. Luphumelele ku-All-America Selections.

• Ukuphakama: 18-24 amayintshi
• Izinsuku zokuvuthwa: 45-60
• Ukusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu: Amaqabunga amasha

Izitshalo ze-fernleaf dill ezikhula engadini yemifino enakekelwe kahle ngosuku lwasehlobo olunelanga.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

'I-Dukat' (i-Tetra)

Yaziswa ngokuqukethwe kwayo okuphezulu kwamafutha abalulekile kanye nokunambitheka okuhle kakhulu. Ikhiqiza amaqabunga amaningi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi ikhula kancane kunezinye izinhlobo. Inketho enhle kakhulu yokusetshenziswa okusha kokupheka.

• Ukuphakama: 24-36 amayintshi
• Izinsuku zokuvuthwa: 50-65
• Ukusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu: Amaqabunga amasha okupheka

I-Dukat dill ekhula ngemigqa ecocekile engadini yemifino ekhanyiswe yilanga.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

'I-Mammoth'

Uhlobo lwe-dill olude kakhulu, olufinyelela kumamitha angu-1.5 ukuphakama. Lukhiqiza amakhanda amakhulu embewu namaqabunga amaningi. Ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kubalimi abafuna ukuvuna amaqabunga nembewu ngobuningi.

• Ukuphakama: 48-60 amasentimitha
• Izinsuku zokuvuthwa: 70-85
• Ukusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu: Izinhloso ezimbili (amaqabunga nembewu)

Izitshalo ze-dill ezinde ze-Mammoth ezine-umbels eziphuzi engadini yemifino enakekelwe kahle ngosuku olunelanga.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

'I-Superdukat'

Inguqulo ethuthukisiwe ye-'Dukat' enokuqukethwe okuphezulu kakhulu kwamafutha abalulekile. Ikhiqiza izitshalo eziqondile, ezifanayo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaqabunga okuhle kakhulu kanye nokunambitheka okumangalisayo. Ihluma ngokushesha futhi ikhule ngokushesha.

• Ukuphakama: 24-36 amayintshi
• Izinsuku zokuvuthwa: 45-60
• Ukusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu: Amaqabunga okupheka aphezulu

Isitshalo se-Superdukat dill esikhula engadini yemifino enakekelwe kahle ngosuku lwasehlobo olunelanga.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

'UDiana'

Uhlobo olufushane olunomkhuba wokukhula oluncane, okwenza lube luhle kakhulu ekulimeni izitsha nasezindaweni ezincane. Lukhula kancane futhi lukhiqiza amaqabunga athambile, anambithekayo phakathi nenkathi yokukhula.

• Ukuphakama: 12-18 amayintshi
• Izinsuku zokuvuthwa: 45-55
• Ukusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu: Ukukhulisa izitsha

Uhlobo lwe-Dill 'Diana' olukhula engadini yemifino enakekelwe kahle ngosuku olunelanga ehlobo.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukuvuna Nokusebenzisa I-Dill

Kuvunwa Nini Futhi Kanjani

Ukwazi ukuthi uzovuna nini futhi kanjani i-dill kuqinisekisa ukuthi uzothola ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu futhi ulondoloze umkhiqizo wezitshalo:

Ukuvuna Amaqabunga (Ukhula Lwe-Dill)

• Qala ukuvuna lapho izitshalo zifinyelela amasentimitha angu-8-10 ubude, ngokuvamile emavikini angu-6-8 ngemva kokutshala
• Sika amaqabunga angaphandle kuqala, usike iziqu eduze kwesisekelo
• Vuna ekuseni ngemva kokuba amazolo omile kodwa ngaphambi kokuba usuku lushise
• Ungathathi ngaphezu kwengxenye yesithathu yesitshalo ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okuqhubekayo
• Ukuvuna njalo kukhuthaza ukukhula okunamandla futhi kubambezele ukuqhakaza

Ukuvuna Imbewu

• Vumela ezinye izitshalo ziqhakaze uma ufuna ukuvuna imbewu
• Qaphela ukuthi izinhloko zembewu ziphenduka zibe nsundu (emasontweni amabili kuya kwamathathu ngemva kokuqhakaza)
• Sika amakhanda embewu aphelele ngamasentimitha angu-6 esiqu esinamathiselwe
• Lengisa ubheke phansi esikhwameni sephepha endaweni efudumele, eyomile
• Imbewu izowela esikhwameni njengoba yoma (ngokuvamile zingakapheli amasonto angu-1-2)
• Gcina imbewu eyomisiwe ezitsheni ezingangeni moya

Izandla ezisebenzisa isikele ukuvuna amaqabunga amasha e-dill eziqwini zangaphandle engadini.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukulondoloza i-Dill

I-dill entsha inokunambitheka okuhle kakhulu, kodwa izindlela eziningana zokulondoloza zingandisa isivuno sakho:

Ukubanda

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokugcina ukunambitheka kwe-dill:

• Geza bese womisa i-dill entsha
• Sika noma ushiye amahlumela
• Faka ezikhwameni zefriji noma uqandise emathileyi eqhwa anamanzi noma uwoyela womnqumo
• Sebenzisa i-dill eqandisiwe ngqo ezitsheni eziphekiwe ngaphandle kokuncibilikiswa

Ukomisa

Kuhle ukugcina isikhathi eside kodwa kwenzeka ukulahleka kokunambitheka okuthile:

• Bopha iziqu zibe yizinqwaba ezincane
• Lenga ubheke phansi endaweni efudumele, emnyama, nenomoya omuhle
• Uma sekomile ngokuphelele, susa amaqabunga eziqwini
• Gcina ezitsheni ezingangeni moya kude nokukhanya

Isitoreji Esisha

Ukuze kulondolozwe i-dill entsha okwesikhashana:

• Sika iziphetho zesiqu bese uzibeka ebhodweni elinamanzi (njengesixha sezimbali)
• Mboza kancane ngesikhwama sepulasitiki
• Faka esiqandisini kuze kube yisonto elilodwa
• Shintsha amanzi njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3

I-dill entsha emanzini, i-dill eqandisiwe kuthreyi ye-ice cube, kanye nezinqwaba ze-dill ezomisiwe phezu kokhuni.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Izinkinga Ezivamile Nezixazululo

I-dill enempilo (kwesobunxele) uma iqhathaniswa nezitshalo ezithintekile yi-aphid kanye ne-powdery mildew yokuqala (kwesokudla)

Ukuphathwa Kwezinambuzane

Nakuba i-dill inamandla okumelana nezinambuzane futhi ixosha nezinambuzane ezithile, ngezinye izikhathi ingabhekana nalezi zinselele:

Ukuvimbela Izifo

Ukuhlukaniswa okufanele, ukujikeleza komoya, kanye nemikhuba yokunisela kusiza ukuvimbela izifo eziningi ze-dill:

I-Powdery Mildew

• Izimpawu: Ukwembozwa okumhlophe okufana nempuphu emaqabunga
• Ukuvimbela: Isikhala esifanele; gwema ukuchelela ngaphezulu
• Ukwelashwa: Susa amaqabunga athintekile; fafaza ngesisombululo sobisi esixutshwe (isilinganiso esingu-1:10) noma isikhunta esithengiswayo

Ukubola kwezimpande

• Izimpawu: Ukubuna naphezu kwenhlabathi emanzi; ukuba phuzi; izimpande ezithambile nezinsundu
• Ukuvimbela: Inhlabathi ekhipha amanzi kahle; gwema ukunisela ngokweqile
• Ukwelashwa: Kunzima ukwelapha; susa izitshalo ezithintekile futhi ugweme ukutshala kabusha endaweni efanayo

Ukuqhathaniswa kwesitshalo se-dill esinempilo kanye nesitshalo esithintekile yi-aphid kanye ne-powdery mildew.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukuphatha i-Bolting

Ukuqhakaza ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuyinselele evamile nge-dill, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo:

• Izimbangela: Ukushisa okuphezulu; amahora amade emini; ukuphazamiseka kwezimpande; ukucindezeleka kwamanzi
• Ukuvimbela: Tshala ngezikhathi ezipholile; nikeza umthunzi ntambama ezindaweni ezishisayo; gcina umswakama wenhlabathi uhambisana njalo; tshala ngokulandelana njalo emavikini ama-2-3
• Ukuphathwa: Uma i-bolting isiqalile, ayikwazi ukuhlehliswa; vuna amaqabunga asele ngokushesha noma uvumele isitshalo sikhiqize imbewu yokuqoqwa

I-Dill Njengesitshali-mbewu Esizihlwanyelayo: Uma uvumela ezinye izitshalo ze-dill ukuthi ziqhakaze futhi zibeke imbewu, zivame ukuzihlwanyela kalula. Le dill yokuzithandela ingakunikeza izitshalo zamahhala zesizini elandelayo yokukhula. Ukuze uphathe lokhu, vumela imbewu iwele lapho ufuna izitshalo ezintsha zikhule khona noma uqoqe izinhloko zembewu ngaphambi kokuba ziqhekeke ukulawula ukubekwa kwazo.

Imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Kungani isitshalo sami se-dill sibukeka siqinile futhi sinamaqabunga amancane?

I-dill ende enamaqabunga amancane ivame ukubangelwa ukukhanya kwelanga okunganele. I-dill idinga okungenani amahora angu-6-8 elangeni eliqondile nsuku zonke ukuze ikhule kahle. Ezinye izimbangela zifaka phakathi ukuminyana (ukuncipha okwanele) noma umanyolo we-nitrogen omningi, okhuthaza ukukhula kwesiqu ngaphandle kwamaqabunga. Qinisekisa ukuthi izikhala ezifanele zingamasentimitha angu-9-12 phakathi kwezitshalo bese ubeka endaweni enelanga eligcwele ukuze ikhule kahle.

Ngingakwazi yini ukutshala i-dill endlini unyaka wonke?

Yebo, i-dill ingatshalwa ngaphakathi unyaka wonke, yize inezinselele ezithile. Sebenzisa isitsha esijulile (okungenani amasentimitha angu-12) esinemigodi yokukhipha amanzi kanye nengxube yebhodwe esezingeni eliphezulu. Beka efasiteleni lakho elikhanyayo, okungcono kakhulu elibheke eningizimu, noma sebenzisa izibani zokukhulisa ezibekwe ngamasentimitha angu-12 ngaphezu kwezitshalo amahora angu-12-14 nsuku zonke. I-dill yangaphakathi ivame ukuba mfushane kunezitshalo zangaphandle. Khetha izinhlobo ezincane ezifana ne-'Fernleaf' noma i-'Diana' ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono ngaphakathi.

Ngingayonga kanjani imbewu ye-dill ukuze ngiyitshale ngesizini ezayo?

Ukuze wonge imbewu yedill, vumela ezinye izitshalo ziqhakaze futhi ziveze amakhanda embewu. Lapho amakhanda embewu ephenduka onsundu (kodwa ngaphambi kokuba aqhekeke), zinqume ngamasentimitha ambalwa esiqu bese uzibeka zibheke phansi esikhwameni sephepha endaweni efudumele neyomile. Imbewu izowela esikhwameni njengoba yoma ngokuphelele, ngokuvamile zingakapheli amasonto angu-1-2. Gcina imbewu eyomile esitsheni esingangeni moya endaweni epholile, emnyama. Imbewu yedill egcinwe kahle ihlala iphila iminyaka engu-2-3, yize amazinga okuhluma ehla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izinhlobo ze-bouquet, i-fernleaf, kanye ne-dukat dill ezikhula ndawonye embhedeni wengadi onezimpawu ezibhalwe ngamagama.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Isiphetho: Ukujabulela Isivuno Sakho Sedill

I-dill entsha yasegadini iphakamisa ukunambitheka kwezinhlanzi, ama-pickle, nezinye izitsha eziningi

Ukutshala i-dill engadini yakho kukuvuza ngekhambi elimnandi elithuthukisa izitsha eziningi ngenkathi lengeza ubuhle endaweni yakho yengadi. Njengoba inezidingo ezincane zokunakekelwa kanye nokukhula okusheshayo, i-dill iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu kokubili kubalimi abasaqalayo kanye nabanolwazi.

Ngokulandela iziqondiso ezikulesi sihloko—ukunikeza ilanga eligcwele, inhlabathi ekhipha amanzi kahle, umswakama oqhubekayo, kanye nokuvuna njalo—uzojabulela ukutholakala okuningi kwe-dill entsha phakathi nenkathi yokukhula. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa amaqabunga anamabala ukunambitha izitsha zezinhlanzi, ukwengeza izimbali kumasaladi, noma ukuqoqa imbewu yokuthosa nokubhaka, i-dill ekhuliswe ekhaya inikeza ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu okungenakuqhathaniswa nokuthengwa esitolo.

Khumbula ukuthi i-dill akuyona nje impahla yokupheka kodwa futhi iyisitshalo esiwusizo esiheha izinambuzane eziwusizo engadini yakho. Ngokufaka i-dill ekuhleleni ingadi yakho, udala indawo ehlelekile ngenkathi utshala isitshalo esiguquguqukayo esiye saziswa izinkulungwane zeminyaka.

I-dill entsha ebhodini lokusika lokhuni eline-fillet ye-salmon eluhlaza, izingcezu zikalamula, kanye nommese wompheki endaweni empunga.
Chofoza noma uthephe isithombe ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye nezixazululo eziphezulu.

Ukufunda Okuqhubekayo

Uma ukujabulele lokhu okuthunyelwe, ungaphinda uthande lezi ziphakamiso:

• Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokukhulisa I-Basil: Ukusuka Embewini Kuya Ekuvuneni
• Ukukhulisa Igalikhi Yakho: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele
• Umhlahlandlela Wokutshala Ama-Chives Engadini Yakho